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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Thermal flow meter
    • 热流量计
    • US09188470B2
    • 2015-11-17
    • US13813094
    • 2011-07-28
    • Hiroshi NakanoMasahiro MatsumotoSatoshi AsanoKeiji Hanzawa
    • Hiroshi NakanoMasahiro MatsumotoSatoshi AsanoKeiji Hanzawa
    • G01F1/68G01F1/692G01F1/684G01F1/699
    • G01F1/692G01F1/6842G01F1/699
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal type flow rate sensor that offers high sensitivity and improved reliability. A sensor element according to the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate, a cavity portion formed on the semiconductor substrate, a heating resistor formed on the cavity portion via an electrically insulating film, a heating temperature sensor for detecting heating temperature of the heating resistor, and a driving circuit for controlling the heating temperature of the heating resistor using the temperature detected by the heating temperature sensor. The heating temperature sensor comprises temperature-sensitive resistors having resistance values varying according to temperature and disposed upstream and downstream of a direction of flow of a fluid to be measured relative to the heating resistor and on upper and lower sides in a direction perpendicular to the direction of flow of the fluid to be measured relative to the heating resistor.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种提供高灵敏度和改善的可靠性的热式流量传感器。 根据本发明的传感器元件包括半导体衬底,形成在半导体衬底上的空腔部分,通过电绝缘膜形成在空腔部分上的发热电阻器,用于检测加热电阻器的加热温度的加热温度传感器,以及 使用由加热温度传感器检测到的温度来控制加热电阻器的加热温度的驱动电路。 加热温度传感器包括具有根据温度变化的电阻值的温度敏感电阻器,并且设置在相对于加热电阻器的被测量流体的流动方向的上游和下游以及垂直于该方向的方向上下侧 要测量的流体相对于加热电阻器的流动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Thermal-type flowmeter
    • 热式流量计
    • US08186213B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US12708387
    • 2010-02-18
    • Hiroshi NakanoMasahiro MatsumotoKeiji Hanzawa
    • Hiroshi NakanoMasahiro MatsumotoKeiji Hanzawa
    • G01F1/68
    • G01F5/00G01F1/692G01F1/698
    • The present invention provides a highly-sensitive thermal-type flow-rate sensor with enhanced reliability. Provided is a thermal-type flow-rate sensor including: a passage into which a measurement-target fluid is introduced; and a sensor element which is provided in the passage and which measures the flow rate of the measurement-target fluid. The sensor element 1 includes: a semiconductor substrate; a hollow portion formed in the semiconductor substrate; and a heating resistor formed on an electric insulating film above the hollow portion. The sensor element measures the flow rate of the measurement-target fluid by radiating heat from the heating resistor to the measurement-target fluid. When Lh is the length of the heating resistor in a direction perpendicular to a flowing direction of the measurement-target fluid and Wd is the shortest distance to an upstream-side edge of the heating resistor from an edge of the hollow portion (an outer peripheral edge of a diaphragm) in the flowing direction of the measurement-target fluid, Wd≧0.4×Lh is satisfied in a relation between Lh and Wd.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有增强的可靠性的高灵敏度热式流量传感器。 本发明提供一种热式流量传感器,包括:导入测定对象流体的通道; 以及传感器元件,其设置在通道内并测量测量对象流体的流量。 传感器元件1包括:半导体衬底; 形成在半导体衬底中的中空部分; 以及形成在中空部分上方的电绝缘膜上的加热电阻器。 传感器元件通过从加热电阻器向测量目标流体辐射热量来测量测量目标流体的流量。 当Lh是与测量对象流体的流动方向垂直的方向上的加热电阻器的长度,Wd是从中空部分的边缘到加热电阻器的上游侧边缘的最短距离(外周边 在测量目标流体的流动方向上,隔膜的边缘)在Lh和Wd之间的关系中满足Wd≥0.4×Lh。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • THERMAL TYPE FLOW RATE MEASURING APPARATUS
    • 热式流量测量装置
    • US20080016958A1
    • 2008-01-24
    • US11765736
    • 2007-06-20
    • Masahiro MatsumotoMasamichi YamadaHiroshi NakanoKeiji HanzawaYasuhiro Kanamaru
    • Masahiro MatsumotoMasamichi YamadaHiroshi NakanoKeiji HanzawaYasuhiro Kanamaru
    • G01F1/68
    • G01F1/6845G01F1/692G01F1/6986
    • The coupling capacitance of the wiring portions of a thermal type flow rate measuring apparatus is reduced so as to prevent a drop in the response characteristics. A detection element of the thermal type flow rate measuring apparatus includes a planar substrate made of silicon, ceramic, or the like, in which a diaphragm is formed. On the surface of the diaphragm, there are disposed a heat-generating resistor as a heat-generating element that is heated to a predetermined temperature difference from the temperature of air flow to be measured, a heat-generating element temperature-detecting resistor for detecting the temperature of the heat-generating resistor, and temperature-detecting resistors disposed on both sides of the heat-generating resistor. The detection element also includes wiring portions which have connecting terminals electrically connected to the heat-generating resistor and a wiring pattern electrically connected with the surface of the planar substrate.
    • 热式流量测量装置的布线部分的耦合电容减小,以防止响应特性的下降。 热式流量测量装置的检测元件包括其中形成有隔膜的由硅,陶瓷等制成的平面基板。 在隔膜的表面上设置有发热电阻器作为发热元件,其被加热到与要测量的空气流的温度的预定温度差,用于检测的发热元件温度检测电阻器 发热电阻器的温度和设置在发热电阻器两侧的温度检测电阻器。 检测元件还包括具有与发热电阻器电连接的连接端子的布线部分和与平面基板的表面电连接的布线图案。