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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Small-sized gas pressure welding machine for rails with two separate
mechanisms for punching-shearing excess metal
    • 用于轨道的小型气体压力焊接机具有用于冲压剪切多余金属的两个分离机构
    • US4762263A
    • 1988-08-09
    • US109620
    • 1987-10-19
    • Hirotsugu OishibashiMuneyuki OharaKenzo HagiwaraHisashi YoshidaKunio KitagawaKimio Shimizu
    • Hirotsugu OishibashiMuneyuki OharaKenzo HagiwaraHisashi YoshidaKunio KitagawaKimio Shimizu
    • B23K20/00B23K20/02B23K37/08E01B29/42B23K20/26
    • B23K37/08B23K20/028E01B29/42B23K2201/26Y10T29/5116
    • A small-sized gas pressure welding machine for rails comprises a pressure application unit and an excess metal punching unit. The pressure application unit includes a positioning bed disposed along the rail feet of rails to be welded together, a movable pressure application clamp mechanism provided at one end of the positioning bed and a stationary pressure application clamp mechanism provided at the other end of the positioning bed. The movable clamp mechanism clamps the rail foot of one of the rails and provides an abutting pressure. The stationary clamp mechanism clamps the rail foot of the other rail and receives the abutting pressure. The excess metal punching unit is mounted on the other end of the positioning bed to be fitted on the other rail from the railhead thereof and is capable of being mechanically and detachably coupled to the pressure application unit and is provided with an upper excess metal punching mechanism for punching excess metal off the railheads, rail webs and rail foot upper surfaces of abutted end portions of the rails in one direction. On the other hand, the movable pressure application clamp mechanism is provided with a lower excess metal punching mechanism for punching excess metal off the rail foot lower surfaces of the rails in the other direction opposite to the aforementioned one direction.
    • 用于轨道的小型气体压焊机包括压力施加单元和多余的金属冲孔单元。 压力施加单元包括沿待焊接的轨道的轨道脚布置的定位床,设置在定位床的一端的可移动的施加压力机构和设置在定位床的另一端的静止的施加压力机构 。 可移动夹紧机构夹住轨道之一的轨道脚并提供邻接压力。 固定夹紧机构夹住另一个导轨的导轨底脚并接收邻接压力。 多余的金属冲孔单元安装在定位床的另一端上,从其轨头安装在另一个导轨上,并且能够机械地和可拆卸地联接到压力施加单元,并且设置有上部多余的金属冲孔机构 用于将多余的金属从轨道的一个方向上的轨头,轨道腹板和轨道脚上表面冲出。 另一方面,可移动压力施加夹紧机构设置有下部多余的金属冲孔机构,用于在与上述一个方向相反的另一方向上将多余的金属冲出轨道的轨道脚下表面。