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    • 6. 发明公开
    • TURBOCHARGING SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • TURBOLADERSYSTEMFÜREINEN VERBRENNUNGSMOTOR
    • EP2487347A1
    • 2012-08-15
    • EP09850226.3
    • 2009-10-06
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • TAKAMIYA, FumioYOEDA, KeijiKATO, KichiroYAMANE, NarutoSUGIYAMA, SatoshiSUGANUMA, Hiroyuki
    • F02B33/42F02B37/02F02B37/04
    • F02B33/42F02B37/007F02B37/02F02B37/04Y02T10/144
    • A supercharging system for an internal combustion engine comprising a turbocharger (10) including a compressor (10a) and a turbine (10a), and a pressure wave supercharger (20) performing supercharging of the internal combustion engine (1) by increasing a pressure of gas led into each of cells (23) from an intake gas inlet port (24) using a pressure wave of exhaust gas led into the cell (23) front an exhaust gas inlet port (28a) and discharging from an intake gas outlet port (25) to an intake passage (3) the gas pressurized, wherein a case (21) of the pressure wave supercharger (20) is connected to the intake passage (3) upstream of the compressor (10a) via the intake gas inlet port (24), and is connected to the intake passage (3) downstream of the compressor (10a) via the intake outlet port (25), and is connected to an exhaust passage (4) downstream of the turbine (10b) via the exhaust inlet port (28a) and an exhaust gas outlet port (28b).
    • 一种用于内燃机的增压系统,包括具有压缩机(10a)和涡轮机(10a)的涡轮增压器(10)和通过增加内燃机(1)的压力来进行增压的压力波增压器(20) 使用从排气入口(28a)前方引入电池(23)的废气压力波从进气入口(24)引入每个电池(23),并从进气口出口 25)连接到进气通道(3),所述气体被加压,其中所述压力波增压器(20)的壳体(21)经由所述进气口(...)连接到所述压缩机(10a)的上游的进气通路(3) 并且经由进气口(25)与压缩机(10a)下游的进气通路(3)连接,经由排气入口与涡轮机(10b)的下游侧的排气通路(4)连接 端口(28a)和废气出口(28b)。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • CONTROL DEVICE FOR SOLENOID DRIVING VALVE
    • KONTROLLVORRICHTUNGFÜREIN ELEKTROMAGNETISCHESBETÄTIGTESVENTIL
    • EP1048826A1
    • 2000-11-02
    • EP99900149.8
    • 1999-01-08
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • KATSUMATA, ShojiFUWA, ToshioYOEDA, KeijiMATSUMOTO, IsaoIZUO, TakashiIIDA, TatsuoHATTORI, HiroyukiASANO, MasahikoKADOWAKI, YoshinoriYANAI, Akihiro
    • F01L9/04F02D13/02F02D45/00
    • F02D13/0203F01L9/04F01L2201/00F02D13/0253F02D2013/0296G01L9/04Y02T10/18
    • The invention relates to a control apparatus for controlling a solenoid valve that functions to displace one of an intake valve or an exhaust valve of an internal combustion engine. The object of the invention is to adjust, when a valve element connected to the solenoid valve is displaced between a valve-open position and a valve-closed position, the magnitude of an electromagnetic force displacing the valve element, to a controlled value based on a pressure acting on the valve element. The solenoid valve displaces the valve element (40) by a cooperation of resilient forces of an upper spring (104) and a lower spring (106) and electromagnetic forces of an upper coil (98) and a lower coil (100). In the control apparatus, a pressure acting on the valve element (40) is detected directly or indirectly. When the valve element is displaced from one of the valve-open position and the valve-closed position to the other position, the magnitude of an electromagnetic force to displace the valve element (40) to the other position is adjusted to a controlled value based on the valve-element pressure detected.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制电磁阀的控制装置,其用于使内燃机的进气门或排气门中的一个移动。 本发明的目的是当连接到电磁阀的阀元件在阀打开位置和阀关闭位置之间移位时,将阀元件的电磁力的大小调整到基于 作用在阀元件上的压力。 电磁阀通过上弹簧(104)和下弹簧(106)的弹力和上线圈(98)和下线圈(100)的电磁力的协作来使阀元件(40)移位。 在控制装置中,直接或间接地检测作用在阀元件(40)上的压力。 当阀元件从阀打开位置和阀关闭位置之一移位到另一位置时,将阀元件(40)移位到另一位置的电磁力的大小被调整为基于受控值 检测到阀芯压力。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • CETANE NUMBER ESTIMATING DEVICE AND METHOD
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZURSCHÄTZUNGEINER CETANZAHL
    • EP2151567A1
    • 2010-02-10
    • EP08776946.9
    • 2008-05-28
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    • YOEDA, Keiji
    • F02D45/00
    • F02D41/0025F02B3/06F02D9/04F02D35/028F02D41/123F02D41/1498F02D2200/0612F02M26/05F02M26/23F02M26/35F02P5/153Y02T10/46
    • A cetane number estimating device (1) comprises cylinders which are provided to an internal combustion engine where a part of the exhaust gas can be fed back from the exhaust system to the intake system, injection means (30) for injecting fuel into the cylinders, measuring means (40) for measuring the ignition timings in the cylinders, and estimating means (20) for estimating the cetane number of the fuel according to the measured ignition timing as well as any one of a first correlation between the ignition timing corresponding to the stage at which when one cylinder is in the intake stroke, another cylinder in the exhaust stroke exhausts non-burned gas and the cetane number and a second correlation between the ignition timing corresponding to the stage at which when one cylinder is in the intake stroke, another cylinder exhausts burned gas and the cetane number.
    • 十六烷值估计装置(1)包括提供给内燃机的气缸,其中一部分废气可以从排气系统反馈到进气系统,用于将燃料喷射到气缸中的喷射装置(30) 用于测量气缸中的点火正时的测量装置(40),以及用于根据测量的点火正时估计燃料的十六烷值的估计装置(20)以及对应于该点火正时的点火正时之间的第一相关性中的任何一个 当一个气缸处于进气行程时,排气行程中的另一个气缸排出未燃烧的气体和十六烷值,以及与一个气缸在进气冲程中的阶段相对应的点火正时之间的第二相关性, 另一个气缸排出燃烧气体和十六烷值。