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    • 3. 发明专利
    • NOZZLE FOR CASTING
    • JPH11104815A
    • 1999-04-20
    • JP28314797
    • 1997-10-01
    • TOSHIBA CERAMICS CO
    • HASEBE NOBUHIROFUSHIMI TETSUOMOCHIZUKI YOICHIROSUGIYAMA TOMOYUKITAKIGAWA HITOSHI
    • B22D41/60B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a nozzle which has no problems such as the longitudinal crack caused by thermal stress developed in the initial stage of casting and sufficiently copes with change of using condition, by arranging a heat-insulating ring to a molten metal hitting part at the time of allowing the molten metal to flow into a molten metal discharging nozzle to be used without preheating. SOLUTION: A recessed part 3 is arranged at the position corresponding to the molten metal hitting part at the initial stage of casting in the immersion nozzle or the long nozzle and on the inner hole part of the nozzle near this position, and the heat-insulating ring 2 is set therein. A gap is created between the heat-insulating ring 2 and the nozzle by preparing the heat-insulating ring 2 as the separating body from the nozzle, and the heat-insulation is improved and the heat shock developed at the molten metal hitting part and in the vicinity thereof is once hindered with the heat-insulating ring 2 and the development of the longitudinal crack and the other crack in the nozzle caused by the rapid temp. gradient is prevented. The material of the heat-insulating ring 2 is desirable to have lower heat conductivity than that of the nozzle body 1, but since the heat-insulating effect of a little gap is produced, even the same material as or the one having higher heat conductivity than that of the nozzle body 1 can be used.