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    • 1. 发明专利
    • LOW AN TYPE LOW NOISE ELECTRIC CABLE
    • JPH0393108A
    • 1991-04-18
    • JP22879689
    • 1989-09-04
    • HITACHI CABLETOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • SHIMOJIMA KIYOSHIKAWAKAMI TAKASHIYAMAMOTO KENJI
    • H01B5/08
    • PURPOSE:To improve the wind noise characteristic and the AN(audible noise) characteristic by forming a recessed section prepared under a specified condition at about the central position of a surface of large diameter stepped surface. CONSTITUTION:The bottom part of a recessed section 11 is designated by determining a virtual concentric circle Q relative to an electric cable wherein each of interposed element-wires 3, 3 is inscribed, expressing an intersecting point where the virtual concentric circle intersects the side surfaces of thick-walled element-wires 1, 1 on both sides of the circle respectively as D, D' and equalizing the length delta of this D-D' to the width of the bottom part while equalizing also a difference in radial direction between the virtual concentric circle Q and a circle P of large diameter difference in level to the depth (ho) of the recessed section. Furthermore, a central angel which the side surface of the recessed section forms to the center of the electric cable is expressed as thetao and a central angle which a plane between actual surfaces A, A' of a large diameter stepped part forms as thetae. Values of these expressed signs must be determined to satisfy the condition of a formula I. The electric cable can thus reduce not only wind noises as well as wind pressure but also audible noises originating in corona generated waterdrops in case of a rainfall.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR PREVENTING WIND NOISE OF MULTIPLE-CONDUCTOR TRANSMISSION LINE
    • JPH09275619A
    • 1997-10-21
    • JP10457896
    • 1996-04-02
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • YAMAMOTO KENJISHIMOJIMA KIYOSHIKIKUCHI HITOSHI
    • H01B5/08H02G7/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent neighboring electric wires with a spiral strand wound from attracting and colliding with each other by an electromagnetic force on occurrence of a short-circuit failure and thereby to prevent the wound spiral strand from damaging the electric wires, when the prevention of wind noise is attempted by winding a spiral strand on each transmission line arranged in parallel. SOLUTION: A space between electric wires 1 constituting multiple-conductor transmission lines is maintained by spacers 2. In a span between the two spacers (called a subspan), the middle part of the subspan is wound with a spiral strand 4 to the reverse direction against the laying direction of an electric wire, but both ends of the subspan closer to the spacer mounted parts are wound with a spiral strand 3 to the same direction with the laying direction of the electric wire. This winding method applies to each subspan and each electric wire arranged in parallel. If a short- circuit occurs, the middle parts of the subspan attract and collide with each other. However, the spiral strand wound on the electric wire to the reverse direction does not bite into the electric wire so that a damage to the wire is reduced. In term of the longitudinal direction, this winding method is effective to prevent vibration and wind noise.