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    • 5. 发明专利
    • JPH05249818A
    • 1993-09-28
    • JP8348892
    • 1992-03-04
    • TOKAI RUBBER IND LTD
    • ISHIHARA KOKANBARA NORIOIWASHIRO JIROUKACHI AKIHIKO
    • G03G15/08
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the roll with which the uniform and sufficient density of copied images is obtainable and which is excellent in fogging resistance by having a stage for forming a nonconductive layer by using a nonconductive coating material on the outer peripheral surface of a shaft body and a stage for forming a conductive layer by using a conductive coating material on the outer peripheral surface of the nonconductive layer. CONSTITUTION:The nonconductive coating material is produced by dissolving a binder essentially consisting of acryl, melamine and phenolic resin into a solvent, such as methanol or xylene. The nonconductive coating material is applied on the surface of the metallic sleeve (shaft body) as a pair by dipping, etc., by which the nonconductive layer 15 is formed thereon. On the other hand, the conductive coating material is prepd. by using the same materials as the materials of the nonconductive coating material and dissolving this mixture into a solvent. The conductive coating material is applied by dipping, etc., on the surface of the nonconductive layer 15 and is dried, by which the conductive layer 14 is formed thereon. The easy flow of charges is assured and the accumulation of the residual charges of toners which is the cause for the generation of fogging is prevented if the nonconductive layer 15 is formed by using the nonconductive coating material and then the conductive layer 14 is formed on the surface of the nonconductive layer 15 in such a manner. The control of the splashing of toners from the roll is, therefore, facilitated.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITION
    • JPH0535085A
    • 1993-02-12
    • JP21625391
    • 1991-07-31
    • TOKAI RUBBER IND LTD
    • ISHIHARA KOKANBARA NORIOYOSHIKAWA HITOSHI
    • G03G15/02G03G15/08
    • PURPOSE:To allow the formation of a conductive layer with which a sufficient electrostatic charge quantity is obtainable and which has uniform electrostatic chargeability by combining an org. high-polymer binder resin, porous packing material, conductive powder, and a charge control agent. CONSTITUTION:This conductive compsn. is obtd. by combining the org. high- polymer binder resin, the porous packing material, the conductive powder, and the charge control agent. The org. high-polymer binder resin is preferably a polyamide resin and the porous packing material is exemplified by water absorptive and oil absorptive resins, etc., such as cellulose powder, wood meal, sepiolite, and silicon powder (oil absorptive). The content ratio of such porous packing material is preferably set in a range of 5 to 50 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. org. high-polymer binder resin. The conductive powder is exemplified by metal oxide powder, etc., such as carbon black and the content ratio thereof is preferably in a 5 to 30vol.% range in the conductive compsn. The charge control agent is selected from various kinds of polymers, etc., according to the electrostatic charging of toners to minus and plus.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • CONDUCTIVE ROLL
    • JPH056094A
    • 1993-01-14
    • JP18299491
    • 1991-06-26
    • TOKAI RUBBER IND LTD
    • ISHIHARA KOKANBARA NORIOMAEDA AKIHIRO
    • G03G15/09
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the conductive roll having uniform electric resistance by constituting a conductive layer by dispersing at least either of a titanium black and magnetic iron oxide into a matrix component. CONSTITUTION:A metallic sleeve 12 formed coaxially with the conductive layer 15 in the state of having a gap on the outer periphery of a magnet shaft 42 and further, end caps 41 are fitted to both right and left ends thereof, by which the conductive roll is produced. Either or both of the titanium black and magnetic iron oxide are used as the conductive material to be compounded with the conductive material forming the conductive layer 15 in such a case. This material is mixed and kneaded with the matrix component to prepare the conductive material. The conductive material is uniformly dispersed into the matrix component in the conductive layer 15 if this conductive layer is formed by using such conductive material.