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    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MINIMIZING NUMBER OF REFERENCE PICTURES USED FOR INTER-CODING
    • 用于最小化用于互连编码的参考图像的数量的方法和装置
    • WO2005022923A3
    • 2005-08-11
    • PCT/US2004027432
    • 2004-08-24
    • THOMSON LICENSING SATOURAPIS ALEXANDROSBOYCE JILL MACDONALD
    • TOURAPIS ALEXANDROSBOYCE JILL MACDONALD
    • H04N7/36
    • H04N19/573H04N19/105H04N19/172H04N19/46H04N19/61
    • A method (200) for minimizing and optimizing a list of active reference pictures to be used for (forward or backward) inter coding of a current picture, or of a pixel region (e.g., video object) within the current picture. Setting the number of active reference pictures in a list equal to one (294) based upon one or more decisions related to the pixel data and movement between the current picture and one or more reference pictures. Otherwise, minimizing the number of active reference pictures (300) in the list based upon one or more other decisions related to the pixel data and movement between the current picture and one or more reference pictures. Minimizing the number of active reference pictures in a second reference picture list based upon the utilization of reference pictures in the first reference picture list. A video encoder (700) processes data representing a two-dimensional video image which has been produced by a conventional commercially available video camera. The video encoder is adapted to determine, select, and to minimize the number of active reference pictures to be used to inter code a current picture. The bit stream transmitted by the encoder (700) can be decoded by decoders of the related art.
    • 一种用于最小化和优化用于当前图像或当前图像内的像素区域(例如,视频对象)的(前向或后向)帧间编码的活动参考图像的列表的方法(200)。 基于与像素数据相关的一个或多个决定以及当前图片与一个或多个参考图片之间的移动,设置等于一(294)的列表中的活动参考图片的数量。 否则,基于与像素数据相关的一个或多个其他决定以及当前图片与一个或多个参考图片之间的移动,使列表中的活动参考图片(300)的数量最小化。 基于第一参考图片列表中的参考图片的利用,最小化第二参考图片列表中的活动参考图片的数量。 视频编码器(700)处理表示由传统市售摄像机产生的二维视频图像的数据。 视频编码器适于确定,选择和最小化要用于对当前图像进行编码的活动参考图像的数量。 由编码器(700)发送的比特流可以由相关技术的解码器解码。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WEIGHTED PREDICTION ESTIMATION USING A DISPLACED FRAME DIFFERENTIAL
    • 用于使用移位帧差分进行加权预测的方法和装置
    • WO2005004492A2
    • 2005-01-13
    • PCT/US2004020028
    • 2004-06-23
    • THOMSON LICENSING SAYIN PENGBOYCE JILL MACDONALD
    • YIN PENGBOYCE JILL MACDONALD
    • H04N7/26H04N7/36H04N7/46H04N7/50
    • H04N19/577H04N19/105H04N19/137H04N19/172H04N19/192H04N19/51H04N19/61
    • A video encoder (200, 300) and corresponding methods (600, 700) are provided for weighted prediction estimation using a displaced frame difference or differential, the encoder embodying a method (700) for receiving (712) a substantially uncompressed image block, assigning (714) a weighting factor for the image block corresponding to a particular reference picture having a corresponding index, computing (716) motion vectors corresponding to the difference between the image block and the particular reference picture, motion compensating (718) the particular reference picture in correspondence with the motion vectors, multiplying (720) the motion compensated reference picture by the assigned weighting factor to form a weighted motion compensated reference picture, subtracting (722) the weighted motion compensated reference picture from the substantially uncompressed image block, and encoding (724) a signal indicative of the difference between the substantially uncompressed image block and the weighted motion compensated reference picture along with the corresponding index of the particular reference picture.
    • 提供了使用移位的帧差或差分进行加权预测估计的视频编码器(200,300)和相应的方法(600,700),该编码器体现了用于接收(712)基本上未压缩的图像块的方法(700) (714)与具有相应索引的特定参考图片对应的图像块的加权因子,计算(716)与图像块和特定参考图片之间的差异对应的运动矢量,运动补偿(718)特定参考图片 与运动矢量相对应地将运动补偿参考图像乘以(720)分配的加权因子以形成加权运动补偿参考图像,从实质上未压缩图像块中减去(722)加权运动补偿参考图像,并且编码 724)表示基本上未压缩的图像块与图像块之间的差异的信号 加权运动补偿参考图片以及特定参考图片的对应索引。