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1. 发明申请

WO1987005046A1 FUNCTIONAL FLUID WITH BORATED EPOXIDES, CARBOYLIC SOLUBILIZERS, ZINC SALTS, AND CALCIUM COMPLEXES 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有环氧化物的功能性流体，碳解调剂，锌盐和钙复合物
公开(公告)号：WO1987005046A1
公开(公告)日：1987-08-27
申请号：PCT/US1987000324
申请日：1987-02-12
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , BAYLES, Frederick, L., Jr. , TIPTON, Craig, D. , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10M141/12
CPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C10M129/26 , C10M133/00 , C10M133/08 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/10 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A multipurpose functional fluid which is comprised of a major amount of a hydrocarbon oil and a minor amount, sufficient to improve characteristics of the fluid of a novel additive. The aditive is comprised of a calcium salt complex, a group II metal dithiophosphate salt, a borated epoxide and a carboxylic solubilizer. The calcium salt is preferably in the form of an overbased calcium sulfonate salt, the antiwear agent is preferably in the form of a zinc dithiophosphate salt, the borated epoxide is preferably the reaction product of boric acid and a 16 carbon 1,2-epoxide and the carboxylic solubilizer is preferably in the form of a reaction product of an acylating agent containing a substituted hydrocarbyl-based substituent containing about 12 to 500 carbon atoms. Other components such as viscosity improvers and anti-foaming agent are generally present in the fluid. The resulting fluid has improved low temperature fluidity and filterability, improved EP/antiwear performance, excellent friction improving properties, antichatter capability as well as being capable of passing hydraulic/transmission tests, power steering and brake capacity tests. These features are maintained simultaneously without harming other desirable performance characteristics of the fluid. The EP/antiwear performance characteristics are maintained concurrently with the anticorrosion characteristics and transmission performance capabilities. The improved water tolerance is maintained concurrently with the improved EP performance characteristics.
摘要翻译：多用途功能流体，其由主要量的烃油和少量组成，足以改善新型添加剂的流体的特性。该蛋白质由钙盐络合物，第II族金属二硫代磷酸盐，硼酸化环氧化物和羧化物增溶剂组成。钙盐优选为高碱性磺酸钙盐的形式，抗磨剂优选为二硫代磷酸锌盐的形式，硼酸化环氧化物优选为硼酸与16碳1,2-环氧化物的反应产物和羧酸增溶剂优选为含有约12至500个碳原子的取代烃基取代基的酰化剂的反应产物形式。其它成分如粘度改进剂和消泡剂通常存在于流体中。所得到的流体具有改善的低温流动性和过滤性，改进的EP /抗磨性能，优异的摩擦改善性能，反粉碎能力以及能够通过液压/传动试验，动力转向和制动容量试验。这些特征同时保持而不损害流体的其它期望的性能特征。 EP /抗磨性能特性与防腐特性和传输性能能力同时保持。改善的耐水性与改进的EP性能特性同时保持。

2. 发明申请

WO1993024598A1 FUNCTIONAL FLUID WITH BORATED EPOXIDES, CARBOXYLIC SOLUBILIZERS, ZINC SALTS, CALCIUM COMPLEXES AND SULFURIZED COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有环氧化物的功能性流体，羧酸溶解剂，锌盐，钙复合物和硫化组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1993024598A1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-09
申请号：PCT/US1992004791
申请日：1992-06-04
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , BAYLES, Frederick, L., Jr. , WALSH, Reed, H. , TIPTON, Craig, D. , STOFFA, John, V.
IPC分类号： C10M141/12
CPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C10M129/26 , C10M133/52 , C10M135/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10N2210/02
摘要： A multipurpose functional fluid is disclosed which is comprised of a major amount of a hydrocarbon oil and a minor amount, sufficient to improve characteristics of the fluid of an additive comprising a calcium salt complex, a group II metal dithiophosphate salt, a borated epoxide, a carboxylic solubilizer and a sulfurized composition. The calcium salt is preferably in the form of an overbased calcium sulfonate salt, the antiwear agent is preferably in the form of a zinc dithiophosphate salt, the borated epoxide is preferably the reaction product of boric acid and a 16 carbon 1,2 epoxide, the carboxylic solubilizer is preferably in the form of a reaction product of an acylating agent containing a substituted hydrocarbyl-based substituent containing about 12 to 500 carbon atoms; and the sulfurized composition is in the form of a cosulfurized mixture of 2 or more reactants selected from the group consisting of at least one fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol, at least one olefin and at least one fatty acid. Other components such as viscosity improvers and antifoaming agent are generally present in the fluid. The resulting fluid has improved low temperature fluidity and filterability, improved EP/antiwear performance, excellent friction improving properties, antichatter capability as well as being capable of passing hydraulic/transmission tests, power steering and brake capacity tests.
摘要翻译：公开了一种多用途功能流体，其由主要量的烃油和少量组成，足以提高包含钙盐络合物，第II族金属二硫代磷酸盐，硼酸化环氧化物的添加剂的流体特性羧酸增溶剂和硫化组合物。钙盐优选为高碱性磺酸钙盐的形式，抗磨剂优选为二硫代磷酸锌盐的形式，硼酸化环氧化物优选为硼酸与16碳1,2-环氧化物的反应产物，羧酸增溶剂优选为含有约12至500个碳原子的取代的烃基取代基的酰化剂的反应产物的形式; 并且所述硫化组合物为选自至少一种多元醇的脂肪酸酯，至少一种烯烃和至少一种脂肪酸的2种或更多种反应物的共硫化混合物的形式。其它组分如粘度改进剂和消泡剂通常存在于流体中。所得到的流体具有改善的低温流动性和过滤性，改进的EP /抗磨性能，优异的摩擦改善性能，反粉碎能力以及能够通过液压/传动试验，动力转向和制动容量试验。

3. 发明申请

WO1987003003A1 FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1987003003A1
公开(公告)日：1987-05-21
申请号：PCT/US1986002347
申请日：1986-10-31
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , DORER, Casper, J., Jr. , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10L01/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/2383
摘要： Fuel compositions for internal combustion engines, and more particularly, fuel compositions for use in fuel-injected internal combustion engines. The fuel compositions comprise a major amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and a minor, property-improving amount of a hydrocarbon-soluble dispersant prepared generally by the post-treatment of a nitrogen-containing composition with mono- and polycarboxylic acids which may be aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acids although aromatic polycarboxylic acids are preferred. The nitrogen-containing compositions which are post-treated in accordance with the present invention are obtained by reacting an acylating agent with alkylene polyamines or alkanol amines. When fuel compositions of the present invention are utilized in internal combustion engines, and in particular, fuel-injected internal combustion engines, the amount of solid deposits of the various parts of the internal combustion engines are reduced. In particular, the use of such fuels prevents or reduces intake system deposits and injector nozzle deposits. Accordingly, methods for reducing or preventing the build-up of deposits in internal combustion engines also are described.

4. 发明申请

WO1987002663A1 COMPOSITIONS, CONCENTRATES, LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS, FUEL COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING FUEL ECONOMY OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合物，浓度，润滑剂组合物，燃料组合物和改进燃料燃烧经济性的内燃机的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1987002663A1
公开(公告)日：1987-05-07
申请号：PCT/US1986002207
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C07D207/404
CPC分类号： C07D207/412 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/2227 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/306 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/56 , C10M135/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M143/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M149/10 , C10M155/02 , C10M159/24 , C10M167/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Succinimide derivatives represented by formula (I), wherein X is selected from the group consisting of M, (II), (III), and (IV), wherein R is a hydrocarbon-based group containing from about 8 up to about 35 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen of an alkyl group containing up to 8 carbon atoms; R4 is a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 28 carbon atoms; R4 and R5 are each independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 25 carbon atoms; and M is a metal cation.
摘要翻译：由式（I）表示的琥珀酰亚胺衍生物，其中X选自M，（II），（III）和（IV），其中R是含有约8至约35碳的烃基原子，R 1和R 2各自独立地为含有至多8个碳原子的烷基的氢; R4是含有至多约28个碳原子的烃基; R4和R5各自独立地为氢或含有至多约25个碳原子的烃基; M是金属阳离子。

5. 发明申请

WO1988005071A1 DIOXOLANES AND THIO ANALOGS, DERIVATING THEREOF AND LUBRICANTS AND FUELS CONTAINING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译： DIOXOLANES和THIO模拟物，其衍生物，润滑剂和含有其的燃料
公开(公告)号：WO1988005071A1
公开(公告)日：1988-07-14
申请号：PCT/US1987003127
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10M129/20
CPC分类号： C10L1/1855 , C07D317/24 , C07D327/04 , C07D339/06 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2456 , C10M129/20 , C10M135/34 , C10M135/36 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： Dioxolanes, thio analogs thereof, and derivatives of these and methods of preparation. These materials are useful as additives in lubricants and fuels. Methods for reducing fuel consumption in internal combustion engines employing the lubricating compositions are described.

6. 发明申请

WO1987001720A1 FUEL ADDITIVE COMPRISING A METAL COMPOUND AND AN OXIME AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含金属化合物的燃料添加剂和含有它们的氧化物和燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1987001720A1
公开(公告)日：1987-03-26
申请号：PCT/US1986001939
申请日：1986-09-17
申请人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
发明人： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION , STOLDT, Stephen, H. , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10L01/14
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/305
摘要： A fuel composition containing a fuel additive which comprises a metal compound has been developed which fuel composition is stable upon storage. It has been discovered that a fuel additive comprising a metal compound and an oxime does not degrade a fuel, e.g. heating fuel oil, diesel fuel and the like, upon storage. Fuel additives containing metal compounds to function, e.g., as an agent to reduce soot formation and generally improve the combustion properties of the fuel may be added to fuels and stored without the build-up of gummy deposits and sludge in the storage container.

7. 发明授权

EP0243467B1 COMPOSITIONS, CONCENTRATES, LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS, FUEL COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING FUEL ECONOMY OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 失效
标题翻译：组合物，浓度，润滑剂组合物，燃料组合物和改进燃料燃烧经济性的内燃机的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0243467B1
公开(公告)日：1992-08-19
申请号：EP86906642.3
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： The Lubrizol Corporation
发明人： WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C07D207/404 , C07F1/00 , C10M133/16 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C07D207/412 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/2227 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/306 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/56 , C10M135/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M143/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M149/10 , C10M155/02 , C10M159/24 , C10M167/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Succinimide derivatives represented by the formula: wherein X is selected from wherein R is a hydrocarbon-based group containing from about 8 up to about 35 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing up to 8 carbon atoms; and R3 is a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 28 carbon atoms.

8. 发明授权

EP0258400B1 FUNCTIONAL FLUID WITH BORATED EPOXIDES, CARBOYLIC SOLUBILIZERS, ZINC SALTS, AND CALCIUM COMPLEXES 失效
标题翻译：带有环氧化物的功能性流体，碳解调剂，锌盐和钙复合物
公开(公告)号：EP0258400B1
公开(公告)日：1993-05-05
申请号：EP87901888.5
申请日：1987-02-12
申请人： The Lubrizol Corporation
发明人： BAYLES, Frederick, L., Jr. , TIPTON, Craig, D. , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C10M163/00
CPC分类号： C10M141/12 , C10M129/26 , C10M133/00 , C10M133/08 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/10 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A multipurpose functional fluid which is comprised of a major amount of a hydrocarbon oil and a minor amount, sufficient to improve characteristics of the fluid of a novel additive. The aditive is comprised of a calcium salt complex, a group II metal dithiophosphate salt, a borated epoxide and a carboxylic solubilizer. The calcium salt is preferably in the form of an overbased calcium sulfonate salt, the antiwear agent is preferably in the form of a zinc dithiophosphate salt, the borated epoxide is preferably the reaction product of boric acid and a 16 carbon 1,2-epoxide and the carboxylic solubilizer is preferably in the form of a reaction product of an acylating agent containing a substituted hydrocarbyl-based substituent containing about 12 to 500 carbon atoms. Other components such as viscosity improvers and anti-foaming agent are generally present in the fluid. The resulting fluid has improved low temperature fluidity and filterability, improved EP/antiwear performance, excellent friction improving properties, antichatter capability as well as being capable of passing hydraulic/transmission tests, power steering and brake capacity tests. These features are maintained simultaneously without harming other desirable performance characteristics of the fluid. The EP/antiwear performance characteristics are maintained concurrently with the anticorrosion characteristics and transmission performance capabilities. The improved water tolerance is maintained concurrently with the improved EP performance characteristics.

9. 发明授权

EP0238629B1 COMPOSITION COMPRISING A TRANSITION METAL OR LEAD COMPLEX OF A MANNICH BASE AND AN OXIM AND ITS USE AS A FUEL ADDITIVE 失效
标题翻译：包含曼宁碱和氧化物的过渡金属或铅复合物的组合物及其作为燃料添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：EP0238629B1
公开(公告)日：1992-12-02
申请号：EP86906103.6
申请日：1986-09-17
申请人： The Lubrizol Corporation
发明人： STOLDT, Stephen, H. , WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/305
摘要： A fuel composition containing a fuel additive which comprises a metal compound has been developed which fuel composition is stable upon storage. It has been discovered that a fuel additive comprising a metal compound and an oxime does not degrade a fuel, e.g. heating fuel oil, diesel fuel and the like, upon storage. Fuel additives containing metal compounds to function, e.g., as an agent to reduce soot formation and generally improve the combustion properties of the fuel may be added to fuels and stored without the build-up of gummy deposits and sludge in the storage container.

10. 发明授权

EP0243467B2 COMPOSITIONS, CONCENTRATES, LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS, FUEL COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING FUEL ECONOMY OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 失效
标题翻译：成分，浓缩液，润滑制剂，燃料制备和燃烧的发动机节省燃油改进方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0243467B2
公开(公告)日：1994-09-14
申请号：EP86906642.3
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： The Lubrizol Corporation
发明人： WALSH, Reed, H.
IPC分类号： C07D207/404 , C07F1/00 , C10M133/16 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C07D207/412 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/2227 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/306 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/56 , C10M135/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M143/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M149/10 , C10M155/02 , C10M159/24 , C10M167/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Succinimide derivatives represented by the formula: wherein X is selected from wherein R is a hydrocarbon-based group containing from about 8 up to about 35 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing up to 8 carbon atoms; and R3 is a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 28 carbon atoms.

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