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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METAL CARBOXYLATES OF ALKYLENE BIS-PHENOL ALKONIC ACIDS USEFUL AS ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANTS
    • 作为燃料和润滑剂的添加剂使用的亚苄基双酚A碱金属的金属羧酸
    • WO1993021143A1
    • 1993-10-28
    • PCT/US1993003210
    • 1993-04-05
    • THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
    • THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATIONBLYSTONE, Sheri, LeeCLEVELAND, William, K., S.ADAMS, Paul, Ernest
    • C07C59/52
    • C10L1/1881C07C59/52C10L1/14C10L1/143C10L1/1824C10L1/1832C10L1/1852C10L1/1883C10L1/19C10L1/198C10L1/1981C10L1/1985C10L1/201C10L1/205C10L1/208C10L1/2222C10L1/2225C10L1/223C10L1/2235C10L1/232C10L1/238C10L1/2383C10L1/2387C10L1/2418C10L1/2431C10L1/245C10L1/2475C10L1/2481C10L1/2487C10M129/44C10M2207/10C10M2207/24F02B2075/025
    • This invention relates to metal salts of the general formula (I) A M , wherein M represents one or more metal ions, y is the total valence of all M and A represents one or more anion containing groups having a total of about y individual anionic moieties and each anion containing group is a group of formula (II), wherein T is selected from the group consisting of (V) or (VI) wherein each R is independently selected from O and OR wherein R is H or alkyl and each t is independently 0 or 1, wherein each Ar is independently an aromatic group of from 4 to about 30 carbon atoms having from 0 to 3 optional substituents selected from the group consisting of polyalkoxyalkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, halo or combinations of two or more of said optional substituents, or an analog of such an aromatic group, wherein T is as hereinbefore defined, each R is independently alkyl, alkenyl or aryl having at least 8 carbon atoms, R is H or a hydrocarbyl group, R and R are each independently H or a hydrocarbyl group, each m is independently an integer ranging from 1 to about 10, x ranges from 0 to about 8, and each Z is independently OH, (OR )bOH or O wherein each R is independently a divalent hydrocarbyl group and b is a number ranging from 1 to about 30 and c ranges from 0 to about 3 with the proviso that when t in Formula (II) = 0, or when T is Formula (V), then c is not O provided that the sum of m, c and t does not exceed the unsatisfied valences of the corresponding Ar. Additive concentrates for preparing lubricants and fuels other than two-cycle engine lubricants and fuel compositions as well as lubricating compositions and fuel compositions other than those for two-cycle engines are also disclosed.
    • 本发明涉及通式(I)的化合物,其中M表示一个或多个金属离子,y是全部M的总价,A表示一个或多个含阴离子的基团, 总共约有y个单独的阴离子部分和每个含阴离子的基团是式(II)的基团,其中T选自(V)或(VI),其中每个R 5独立地选自O - 和OR 6,其中R 6是H或烷基,并且各t独立地为0或1,其中每个Ar独立地为具有0至3个选自以下的任选取代基的4至约30个碳原子的芳族基团: 由多烷氧基烷基,低级烷氧基,硝基,卤素或两个或更多个所述任选取代基的组合组成的组,或这种芳基的类似物,其中T如上文所定义,每个R独立地为烷基,烯基或芳基, 至少8个碳原子,R 1是H或烃基,R 2和R 3各自独立地 每个m独立地为1至约10的整数,x为0至约8,Z各自独立地为OH,(OR 4)bOH或O - ,其中每个R 4为独立的二价烃基,b为1〜30的数,c为0〜约3,条件是当式(II)中的t = 0时,或当T为式(Ⅴ)时, ,则c不为O,条件是m,c和t之和不超过相应Ar的不饱和化合价。 还公开了用于制备除二循环发动机润滑剂和燃料组合物以外的润滑剂和燃料的添加剂浓缩物以及除二循环发动机以外的润滑组合物和燃料组合物。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • A FLOTATION PROCESS USING A MIXTURE OF COLLECTORS
    • 使用收集器混合物的浮选过程
    • WO1991019570A1
    • 1991-12-26
    • PCT/US1991003981
    • 1991-06-06
    • THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
    • THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATIONBUSH, James, Hastings
    • B03D01/014
    • B03D1/012B03D1/014B03D2201/02B03D2203/02B03D2203/025
    • The present invention relates to improved process for beneficiating an ore-containing sulfide material. In particular, the process is useful for beneficiating ores and recovering metals such as gold, copper, lead, molybdenum, zinc, etc., from the ores. In one embodiment, the process comprises the steps of: (1) forming a slurry comprising at least one crushed mineral-containing ore, water and a collector which is a mixture of (A) at least one metal salt of a phosphorus acid represented by formula (I), wherein each R1 is independently a hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy or hydrocarbylthio group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, each X is independently oxygen or sulfur, and the lowest oxidation state of the metal is plus two, and (B) at least one thio compound comprising (i) at least one dithiocarbamate represented by formula (II), wherein each R2 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R2 taken together with R3 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; each R3 is independently a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R3 taken together with R2 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; and R4 is a hydrocarbylene group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, (ii) at least one thionocarbamate represented by formula (III) wherein R5 and R6 are hydrocarbyl groups having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms or mixtures of (i) and (ii); (2) subjecting the slurry from step (1) to froth flotation to produce a froth; and (3) recovering a mineral from the froth.