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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CARBONATE POLYMER RESINS CONTAINING LOW VOLATILITY AROMATIC PHOSPHATE ESTER COMPOUNDS
    • 含有低挥发性芳香磷酸酯化合物的碳酸酯聚合物树脂
    • WO1997015618A1
    • 1997-05-01
    • PCT/US1996016640
    • 1996-10-18
    • THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
    • THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANYOGOE, Samuel, A.SCHROCK, Nancy, J.SPOON, Jimmie, D.
    • C08K05/523
    • C08K5/43C08K5/523C08L69/00
    • Disclosed is a carbonate polymer composition comprising (a) a carbonate polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 20,000 to 40,000 and (b) from greater than 0.1 to less than 1.0 weight percent (based on carbonate polymer composition weight) low volatility aromatic phosphate ester compound, and optionally (c) from 0.001 to 0.1 weight percent (based on carbonate polymer compositions weight) of an alkali metal salt having a pH of at least 7. Preferably the low volatility aromatic phosphate ester is selected from the group of aromatic phosphate ester oligomer compounds or haloaryl phosphate compounds. It has been found to be preferable to use a low volatility aromatic phosphate ester which experiences a weight loss of no more than 5 weight percent at 250 DEG C when heated to a temperature of 500 DEG C in a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at a heating rate of 20 DEG C per minute, more preferably no more than 40 percent at 300 DEG C. It has been found that these compositions surprisingly achieve the Underwriters Laboratory (UL-94) V-2 rating without significantly sacrificing the otherwise good combinations of properties of carbonate polymer resins. In extruded sheet applications, it has been found preferable to include the optional basic alkali metal salt to attain the V-2 rating.
    • 公开了一种碳酸酯聚合物组合物,其包含(a)重均分子量为20,000至40,000的碳酸酯聚合物和(b)大于0.1至小于1.0重量%(基于碳酸酯聚合物组合物重量)低挥发性芳族磷酸酯 酯化合物,以及任选地(c)0.001至0.1重量%(基于碳酸酯聚合物组合物重量)的pH为至少为7的碱金属盐。优选地,低挥发性芳族磷酸酯选自芳族磷酸酯 酯低聚物化合物或卤代芳基磷酸酯化合物。 已经发现,优选使用低挥发性芳族磷酸酯,当在加热时在热重分析(TGA)中加热到500℃时,在250℃下经历重量损失不超过5重量% 速度为20℃/分钟,更优选在300℃下更优选不超过40%。已经发现,这些组合物惊人地实现了保险商实验室(UL-94)V-2等级,而没有显着牺牲其它良好的性能组合 的碳酸酯聚合物树脂。 在挤出片材应用中,已经发现优选包括任选的碱性碱金属盐以达到V-2等级。