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1. 发明授权

US5244469A Process for preparation of black coloring materials and application thereof: chitosan treated with black extract of lithospermum root 失效
标题翻译：黑色着色材料的制备方法及其应用：用紫草提取物处理的壳聚糖
公开(公告)号：US5244469A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US807812
申请日：1991-12-13
申请人： Susumu Shimoyama , Yasuko Noda , Ujo Maeda , Tasuku Shimoyama , Kunio Kataoka , Eiichi Eto , Mieko Goto , Yoshio Hara , Satoru Shimoyama , Keiko Maeda , Kazumi Konya
发明人： Susumu Shimoyama , Yasuko Noda , Ujo Maeda , Tasuku Shimoyama , Kunio Kataoka , Eiichi Eto , Mieko Goto , Yoshio Hara , Satoru Shimoyama , Keiko Maeda , Kazumi Konya
IPC分类号： C09B61/00 , C09B67/20
CPC分类号： C09B67/0061 , C09B61/00
摘要： A novel black coloring material is obtained by treating a chitosan with a dyestuff of the lithospermum root. If a water-insoluble chitosan is used as the chitosan, a finely divided black coloring material is obtained, and if a gelatinous chitosan salt is used as the chitosan, a gelatinous black coloring material is obtained. If a water-soluble chitosan, chitosan oligosaccharide or D-glucosamine, or a salt thereof is used as the chitosan, a liquid black coloring material is obtained. If a powdery polymeric substance is treated with such a black coloring material, a polymer-based black coloring material is obtained, and if a fiber is dyed with such a black coloring material, the fiber is dyed to a black color having a low lightness.
摘要翻译：通过用紫草根染料处理壳聚糖得到一种新颖的黑色着色材料。如果使用水不溶性壳聚糖作为壳聚糖，则得到细分黑色着色材料，如果使用凝胶状壳聚糖盐作为壳聚糖，则得到凝胶状黑色着色材料。如果使用水溶性壳聚糖，壳聚糖寡糖或D-葡糖胺或其盐作为壳聚糖，则得到液体黑色着色材料。如果用这种黑色着色材料处理粉状聚合物质，则获得基于聚合物的黑色着色材料，并且如果纤维用这种黑色着色材料染色，则将纤维染色成具有低亮度的黑色。

2. 发明授权

US5029420A Polygon-shaped house 失效
标题翻译：多边形的房子
公开(公告)号：US5029420A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US523870
申请日：1990-05-15
申请人： Mieko Goto
发明人： Mieko Goto
IPC分类号： E04B1/00 , E04B1/26 , E04B1/34 , E04B7/02 , E04B7/06 , E04H1/12
CPC分类号： E04H1/1205 , E04B1/26 , E04B7/028 , E04B2001/0092
摘要： A polygon-shaped house is composed of a foundation frame having a symmetrical polygonal shape; columns the lower ends of which are connected to the polygon-shaped foundation frame at vertices of the foundation frame; a beam frame disposed over and in parallel with the foundation frame having a polygonal shape similar to that of the foundation frame, said beam frame being connected at its vertices to the upper ends of the corresponding columns; angle rafters whose lower end portions are connected to the beam frame respectively at the vertices of the beam frame and whose upper ends extend obliquely and upwardly toward a position over the center of the beam frame; and a weighty post member supported by the upper ends of the angle rafters, said upper ends being connected to the post member, and exerting downward force on the angle rafters by its own weight. The polygon-shaped house is simple in framework, permits its easy construction, has sufficiently high strength, and provides a wide free space.
摘要翻译：多边形房屋由具有对称多边形的基础框架构成; 其下端在基础框架的顶点处连接到多边形基础框架的列; 梁框架设置在基础框架上并与其平行，具有类似于基础框架的多边形形状，所述梁框架在其顶点处连接到相应列的上端; 角椽的下端部分别连接到梁框架的顶点处并且其上端朝向梁框架的中心上方的位置倾斜向上延伸; 以及由所述角椽的上端支撑的重锤柱构件，所述上端与所述柱构件连接，并且通过其自身重量在所述角椽上施加向下的力。多边形房屋框架简单，容易施工，具有足够的强度，并提供广阔的空间。

3. 发明授权

US4760676A System of prefabricated components for constructing modular houses 失效
标题翻译：构建模块化房屋的预制构件系统
公开(公告)号：US4760676A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US880943
申请日：1986-06-25
申请人： Mieko Goto
发明人： Mieko Goto
IPC分类号： E04H1/02 , E04B1/34 , E04B1/343 , E04H1/00
CPC分类号： E04H1/005 , E04B2001/0092
摘要： A modular house is composed of eight columns to be provided upright respectively at eight points, each two of which divide each side of an imaginary square on a piece of land into three equal parts, and panels to be attached to the columns. The modular house is of an extremely simple structure, requires a low cost for its manufacture, permits effective utilization of land and easy enlargement and/or remodeling, and provides a wide interior floor area.
摘要翻译：模块化房屋由八个立柱组成，八个立柱分别竖立，八个点，每一个将一块土地上的假想正方形的每一侧划分成三个相等的部分，以及要连接到柱的面板。模块化房屋结构非常简单，要求制造成本低廉，可以有效利用土地，容易扩大和/或改造，并提供宽的内部楼面面积。

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