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1. 发明申请

US20070200199A1 Semiconductor bulk resistance element 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体体电阻元件
公开(公告)号：US20070200199A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11655232
申请日：2007-01-19
申请人： Susumu Murakami , Takeo Nonaka , Shinji Naito , Minoru Nakamura , Hiroshi Hozoji
发明人： Susumu Murakami , Takeo Nonaka , Shinji Naito , Minoru Nakamura , Hiroshi Hozoji
IPC分类号： H01L29/00
CPC分类号： H01L29/8605 , H01L23/49562 , H01L23/49575 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L29/0692 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/451 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/12036 , H01L2924/1301 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： Providing a technology capable of obtaining a desired resistance value through preferable controllability, and improving linearity between voltage and current. A semiconductor bulk resistance element of the present invention comprise a semiconductor chip having a main surface (first main surface), and on the first main surface of a semiconductor resistor layer (an n−type semiconductor region) to work as a bulk resistor, a guard ring layer (a p+ type semiconductor region) of a conductive type opposite to the semiconductor resistor layer is formed, and a contact layer (an n++ type semiconductor region) that goes through the guard ring layer and is of a conductive type same as the semiconductor resistor layer, has a higher impurity concentration than that of the semiconductor resistor layer and the guard ring layer is formed, and on the top of the contact layer and at the bottom of the semiconductor resistor layer, semiconductor regions (n++ type semiconductor regions) that have ohmic contact with electrodes and are of a conductive type same as the semiconductor resistor layer, and has an impurity concentration same as or higher than that of the contact layer are adjacently arranged respectively.
摘要翻译：提供能够通过优选的可控性获得期望的电阻值并提高电压和电流之间的线性度的技术。本发明的半导体体电阻元件包括具有主表面（第一主表面）的半导体芯片，并且在作为体电阻器的半导体电阻器层（n型半导体区域）的第一主表面上，形成与半导体电阻层相反的导电类型的保护环层（p +型半导体区域），以及通过保护环层并且与导电类型相同的接触层（n ++型半导体区域）半导体电阻层的杂质浓度比半导体电阻层的杂质浓度高，形成保护环层，在半导体电阻层的接触层的顶部和底部，形成半导体区域（n ++型半导体区域）其与电极具有欧姆接触并且具有与半导体电阻层相同的导电类型，并且其杂质浓度等于或高于接触层分别相邻排列。

2. 发明申请

US20070103206A1 Constant voltage diode 审中-公开
标题翻译：恒压二极管
公开(公告)号：US20070103206A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11594121
申请日：2006-11-08
申请人： Susumu Murakami , Akihiro Nakahara , Minoru Nakamura , Masahiro Nakaya
发明人： Susumu Murakami , Akihiro Nakahara , Minoru Nakamura , Masahiro Nakaya
IPC分类号： H03B1/00
CPC分类号： H01L29/0692 , H01L23/49589 , H01L24/02 , H01L24/05 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/85 , H01L29/417 , H01L29/861 , H01L29/866 , H01L2224/02166 , H01L2224/04026 , H01L2224/04042 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05556 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/05624 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/83801 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01056 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/10157 , H01L2924/12032 , H01L2924/12035 , H01L2924/12036 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A plurality of recesses are provided on a first main surface of an n-type semiconductor region of a semiconductor chip forming a constant voltage diode, and a p++-type semiconductor region is provided on the first main surface including inner faces of the plurality of recesses. Thereby, a portion of a depletion layer width with high voltage dependency and a portion thereof with low voltage dependency can be provided at a p-n junction portion of the constant voltage diode formed by the p++-type semiconductor region and the n-type semiconductor region. As a result, a leakage current can be reduced in a blocking state where a breakdown voltage of the p-n junction portion of the constant voltage diode is set to be low. Accordingly, a leakage current of a constant voltage diode can be lowered.
摘要翻译：在形成恒压二极管的半导体芯片的n型半导体区域的第一主表面上设置多个凹部，并且在第一主表面上设置有p型++半导体区域包括多个凹部的内表面。由此，可以在由p +++型半导体形成的恒压二极管的pn结部分提供具有高电压依赖性的耗尽层宽度的一部分及其具有低电压依赖性的部分区域和n型半导体区域。结果，在将恒压二极管的p-n结部分的击穿电压设置为低的阻塞状态下，可以减小泄漏电流。因此，可以降低恒压二极管的漏电流。

3. 发明授权

US09164416B2 Conductive member, electrophotographic process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：导电构件，电子照相处理盒和电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US09164416B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US14342332
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Minoru Nakamura , Kazuaki Nagaoka , Yosuke Ata , Masahiro Inami
发明人： Minoru Nakamura , Kazuaki Nagaoka , Yosuke Ata , Masahiro Inami
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/065 , G03G15/0818
摘要： The present invention provides a conductive member in which it is possible to control a variation in resistance due to physical stress from a contact member, and an uneven density in a halftone image can be prevented.The conductive member is a development roller which includes a conductive shaft core, a conductive elastic layer, and a conductive surface layer. The conductive elastic layer contains silicone rubber and a basic carbon black dispersed in the silicone rubber. The surface layer contains a urethane resin having a carboxyl group in its molecule and an acidic carbon black dispersed in the urethane resin.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种导电构件，其中可以控制由于接触构件的物理应力引起的电阻变化，并且可以防止半色调图像中的不均匀浓度。导电构件是显影辊，其包括导电芯芯，导电弹性层和导电表面层。导电性弹性层含有分散在硅橡胶中的硅橡胶和碱性炭黑。表层含有分子中具有羧基的聚氨酯树脂和分散在聚氨酯树脂中的酸性炭黑。

4. 发明申请

US20120059030A1 HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：杂环化合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20120059030A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13223455
申请日：2011-09-01
申请人： Tatsuki KOIKE , Minoru Nakamura , Yoshihide Tomata , Takafumi Takai , Yasutaka Hoashi , Yuichi Kajita , Tetsuya Tsukamoto , Makoto Kamata
发明人： Tatsuki KOIKE , Minoru Nakamura , Yoshihide Tomata , Takafumi Takai , Yasutaka Hoashi , Yuichi Kajita , Tetsuya Tsukamoto , Makoto Kamata
IPC分类号： A61K31/437 , A61P25/28 , C07D471/04
CPC分类号： C07D471/04
摘要： The present invention provides a heterocycle derivative having a superior amyloid β production inhibitory activity and/or a superior γ-secretase modulation activity, and use thereof. A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, or a salt thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有优异淀粉样蛋白的杂环衍生物; 生产抑制活性和/或优异的γ-分泌酶调节活性及其用途。由式（I）表示的化合物或其盐，其中每个符号如本说明书中所定义。

5. 发明授权

US08017290B2 Image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08017290B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12043633
申请日：2008-03-06
申请人： Minoru Nakamura , Akira Izutani
发明人： Minoru Nakamura , Akira Izutani
IPC分类号： G03G13/04 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725
摘要： Objects of the present invention are to provide an image forming method and image forming apparatus which can secure stable toner transferability, prevent reverse transfer of the toner back to a latent image bearing member, have excellent fixing ability and produce high-quality images. The image forming method includes a one-component developing step with a toner and transferring step with an intermediate transfer member, wherein the developing step uses a developing roller having a diameter of 8 mm to 15 mm, and the toner has an adherence Fh (nN) of the toner to a flat surface satisfying the relation represented by the formula (1) and adherence Fr (mN) among the toner particles satisfying the relation represented by the formula (2): 15≦Fh≦50 (1) 100≦Fr≦400 (2).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种图像形成方法和图像形成装置，其可以确保稳定的调色剂转印性，防止调色剂反向转印到潜像承载部件上，具有优异的定影能力并产生高质量的图像。图像形成方法包括具有调色剂的单组分显影步骤和具有中间转印部件的转印步骤，其中显影步骤使用直径为8mm至15mm的显影辊，并且调色剂具有粘附力Fh（nN ）满足式（2）表示的关系的调色剂颗粒的平坦表面和粘附度Fr（mN）：满足由式（2）表示的关系的调色剂颗粒：15＆lt; 1lE; Fh＆nlE; 50（1）100＆nlE; Fr＆ ; 400（2）。

6. 发明授权

US07982864B2 Optical measuring system 有权
标题翻译：光学测量系统
公开(公告)号：US07982864B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12067751
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Katsushige Nakamura , Minoru Nakamura , Katsuhiro Miura , Masao Doi
发明人： Katsushige Nakamura , Minoru Nakamura , Katsuhiro Miura , Masao Doi
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , A61B5/0062 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/444 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0243 , G01J3/36 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/1734 , G01N2021/1736 , G02B7/32
摘要： An optical measuring system has a first optical measuring instrument and a second optical measuring instrument. The optical measuring system includes a first optical path to guide a first beam from a measuring region to the first optical measuring instrument, a second optical path to guide a second beam from the measuring region to the second optical measuring instrument, an optical system through which the first and second optical paths extend and in which the first and second optical paths are paraxial, a reflection area to change the direction of the first optical path, the second optical path crossing the reflection area, and a light transmission area arranged at a position where the reflection area and second optical path cross each other, the light transmission area having a higher light transmittance than the reflection area.
摘要翻译：光学测量系统具有第一光学测量仪器和第二光学测量仪器。所述光学测量系统包括用于将第一光束从测量区域引导到所述第一光学测量仪器的第一光路，用于将第二光束从所述测量区域引导到所述第二光学测量仪器的第二光学路径，第一和第二光路延伸并且其中第一和第二光路是近轴的，改变第一光路的方向的反射区域，与反射区域相交的第二光路以及布置在反射区域的光透射区域其中反射区域和第二光路彼此交叉，透光区域具有比反射区域更高的透光率。

7. 发明授权

US07838193B2 Toner and image forming method using the toner 有权
标题翻译：调色剂和使用调色剂的成像方法
公开(公告)号：US07838193B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11670257
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Masayuki Hagi , Takuya Kadota , Hiroaki Katoh , Atsushi Yamamoto , Katsunori Kurose , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Masahide Inoue , Hideaki Yasunaga , Minoru Nakamura , Yoshimichi Ishikawa , Hiroyuki Murakami
发明人： Masayuki Hagi , Takuya Kadota , Hiroaki Katoh , Atsushi Yamamoto , Katsunori Kurose , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Masahide Inoue , Hideaki Yasunaga , Minoru Nakamura , Yoshimichi Ishikawa , Hiroyuki Murakami
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0808 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09791
摘要： A toner including toner particles including a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and an external additive including a first particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer, and a number average secondary particle diameter of from 0.02 μm to 2 μm, wherein the first atomic ratio (Mg/Si)s in a surface portion of the first particulate inorganic material is not greater than (preferably less than) the second atomic ratio (Mg/Si)e in the entire first particulate inorganic material. Alternatively, a toner including toner particles including a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive which includes a particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer and which has a surface treated with a fatty acid.
摘要翻译：包含调色剂颗粒的调色剂，包括粘合剂树脂，着色剂和脱模剂，以及外部添加剂，其包含具有下式的Mg x Se y O x + 2 y的第一颗粒无机材料，其中x和y各自为整数，数均二次颗粒直径为0.02μm至2μm，其中第一颗粒无机材料的表面部分中的第一原子比（Mg / Si）s不大于（优选小于）第二原子比（Mg / Si）e 整个第一颗粒无机材料。或者，包括包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒的调色剂和包含具有式为Mg x Se y O x + 2 y的颗粒状无机材料的外部添加剂，其中x和y各自为整数，并且其表面用脂肪酸。

8. 发明授权

US07833686B2 Toner and method for producing the same, toner kit, and developer, process cartridge, image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：调色剂及其制造方法，调色剂试剂盒和显影剂，处理盒，成像方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07833686B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11616198
申请日：2006-12-26
申请人： Takuya Kadota , Minoru Nakamura , Masayuki Hagi , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Katsunori Kurose , Hideaki Yasunaga , Hiroaki Kato , Yoshimichi Ishikawa , Atsushi Yamamoto , Masahide Inoue
发明人： Takuya Kadota , Minoru Nakamura , Masayuki Hagi , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Katsunori Kurose , Hideaki Yasunaga , Hiroaki Kato , Yoshimichi Ishikawa , Atsushi Yamamoto , Masahide Inoue
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/09775 , G03G9/0975 , G03G15/0173 , G03G15/0194
摘要： A toner kit containing at least a black toner, a yellow toner, a magenta toner and a cyan toner, wherein these toners have at least the binder resin, the colorant and the charge controlling agent having the molecular structure containing K+ as the counterion, when the K+ intensity detected by the fluorescent X ray on the surface of the black toner is Kk, the K+ intensity detected by the fluorescent X ray on the surface of the yellow toner is Ky, the K+ intensity detected by the fluorescent X ray on the surface of the magenta toner is Km and the K+ intensity detected by the fluorescent X ray on the surface of the cyan toner is Kc, the following formulae: Kk
摘要翻译：包含至少黑色调色剂，黄色调色剂，品红色调色剂和青色调色剂的调色剂试剂盒，其中这些调色剂至少具有粘合剂树脂，着色剂和具有包含K +的分子结构的电荷控制剂作为抗衡离子，当通过黑色调色剂表面上的荧光X射线检测的K +强度为Kk，由黄色调色剂表面上的荧光X射线检测的K +强度为Ky，通过表面上的荧光X射线检测的K +强度品红色调色剂的Km值为Km，由青色调色剂表面的荧光X射线检测出的K +强度为Kc，满足下列公式：Kk

9. 发明申请

US20100054824A1 DEVELOPING ROLLER AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE ROLLER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：开发辊和制造滚子，过程盒和电子图像形成装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100054824A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12614022
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Minoru Nakamura , Yoshiyuki Takayama , Kazuaki Nagaoka , Masaki Yamada
发明人： Minoru Nakamura , Yoshiyuki Takayama , Kazuaki Nagaoka , Masaki Yamada
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , B23P25/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , Y10T29/49563 , Y10T29/49885
摘要： The present invention intends to provide a method of producing a developing roller capable of providing high-quality electrophotographic images under a variety of environments. The method of producing a developing roller according to the present invention is a method of producing a developing roller having a mandrel, a resin layer on the outer periphery of the mandrel, and a surface layer on the outer periphery of the resin layer, the method including the step of curing a mixture containing a carbon black, a specific diol, and a specific isocyanate compound to form the surface layer.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在提供一种能够在各种环境下提供高质量电子照相图像的显影辊的制造方法。根据本发明的制造显影辊的方法是制造具有心轴，心轴外周上的树脂层和树脂层外周上的表面层的显影辊的方法，该方法包括固化含有炭黑，特定二醇和特定异氰酸酯化合物的混合物以形成表面层的步骤。

10. 发明授权

US07635549B2 Toner and developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming method and image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：调色剂和显影剂，调色剂容器，处理盒，成像方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07635549B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US11378403
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： Minoru Nakamura , Chiyoshi Nozaki , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Tsuyoshi Nozaki , Atsushi Yamamoto , Masayasu Hagi , Takuya Kadota , Hiroaki Katoh , Masahide Inoue
发明人： Minoru Nakamura , Chiyoshi Nozaki , Yoshihiro Mikuriya , Tsuyoshi Nozaki , Atsushi Yamamoto , Masayasu Hagi , Takuya Kadota , Hiroaki Katoh , Masahide Inoue
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner including a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and satisfying the following relationships (1) and (2): 1.0≦FT120/FT160≦1.5 (1) wherein FT120 is a maximum tensile strength (N) when a recording medium having the toner unfixed on is vertically separated from the surface of a substrate having a temperature of 120° C. at a constant speed after pressed thereto at a pressure of 100 kPa, and FT160 is same except that the substrate has a temperature of 160° C.; 1.0≦FP100/FP200≦1.5 (2) wherein FP100 is a maximum tensile strength (N) when a recording medium having the toner unfixed on is vertically separated from the surface of a substrate having a temperature of 160° C. at a constant speed after pressed thereto at a pressure of 100 kPa, and FP200 is same except that the pressure is 200 kPa.
摘要翻译：包含粘合剂树脂，着色剂和脱模剂的调色剂，并且满足以下关系式（1）和（2）：1.0FT120 / FT160其中当具有调色剂的记录介质未固定在其上时，FT120为最大拉伸强度（N）在温度为100kPa的压力下以恒定的速度从基板的表面垂直分离，除了基板的温度为160℃以外，FT160是相同的。 1.0 <= FP100 / FP200其中，当具有未定影的调色剂的记录介质在温度为160℃的基板的表面上以一定的速度在压制之后垂直分离时，FP100为最大拉伸强度（N）压力为100kPa，FP200相同，只是压力为200kPa。

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