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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Device for monitoring the travel of yarn-like structures at a textile
machine
    • 用于监测纺织机器上纱线状结构行进的装置
    • US4110654A
    • 1978-08-29
    • US589627
    • 1975-06-23
    • Andreas Paul
    • Andreas Paul
    • D03D47/34B65H63/032D02H13/06D03D51/28D03D51/34H01L41/10
    • B65H63/0327B65H2701/31
    • A device for monitoring the travel of yarn-like structures at a textile machine comprises a cantilever member vibrating in a flexural mode when excited by a traveling yarn which is in contact with the upper or free end of said cantilever member. The lower end thereof is rigidly connected or integral with a rigid base member having the effect of a seismic mass when exposed to shock or vibration. Moreover, soft elastic material is provided to prevent transfer of such shock or vibration from the textile machine to the cantilever member. A mechano-electrical transducer element, e.g., a piezoelectric element, is comprised by or coupled with the cantilever member for generating an electrical yarn travel signal. A casing may be provided for protecting said cantilever member against ambient noise and other undesired actions acting from outside the casing.
    • 用于监测纺织机器上的纱线状结构的行进的装置包括当由与悬臂构件的上端或自由端接触的行进纱线激励时以弯曲模式振动的悬臂构件。 其下端与暴露于冲击或震动的地震质量的作用刚性连接或与刚性基体成一体。 此外,提供软弹性材料以防止这种冲击或振动从纺织机转移到悬臂构件。 诸如压电元件的机械 - 电传感器元件由悬臂构件包括或与悬臂构件耦合以产生电动纱线行进信号。 可以提供外壳以保护所述悬臂构件免受环境噪声和从外壳外部作用的其它不期望的动作。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method And Device For Converting Source Image Data Into Target Image Data
    • 将源图像数据转换为目标图像数据的方法和装置
    • US20080094644A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11574681
    • 2005-09-08
    • Andreas Paul
    • Andreas Paul
    • G03F3/08G06F3/12
    • H04N1/40012H04N1/60H04N1/6097
    • In a method or device for conversion of source image data into target image data, source image data are processed to generate a source image in at least one first color. The target image data is generated for generation of a target image in at least one second color differing from the first color. With the source of image data for each image element of the target image, the brightness value of an inking of the source image in a region of the image element is determined. Dependent on the determined brightness values, the target image data are generated via which each image element in the target image generated in the second color has a substantially same brightness value as the brightness value determined for the respective image element in a source image.
    • 在用于将源图像数据转换为目标图像数据的方法或装置中,处理源图像数据以生成至少一种第一颜色的源图像。 产生目标图像数据以产生与第一颜色不同的至少一种第二颜色的目标图像。 利用目标图像的每个图像元素的图像数据的源,确定图像元素的区域中的源图像的着墨的亮度值。 根据所确定的亮度值,产生目标图像数据,通过该目标图像数据生成以第二颜色生成的目标图像中的每个图像元素具有与为源图像中的各个图像元素确定的亮度值基本相同的亮度值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling a dual clutch transmission
    • 用于控制双离合器变速器的方法
    • US06698304B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US10247446
    • 2002-09-19
    • Armin GierlingAndreas Paul
    • Armin GierlingAndreas Paul
    • F16H338
    • B60W30/19B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/10B60W10/113B60W30/1819B60Y2400/428F16H61/0437F16H61/688F16H63/46F16H2061/0444F16H2306/14F16H2306/54Y10T74/19251Y10T74/19288
    • A method for control of a gear step change in a vehicle having a dual clutch transmission (2) actuatable by a prime mover (4), several gear steps in which a first dividing gear (6) and a second dividing gear (10) can be operatively coupled with the prime mover (4), respectively, by a first clutch (8) and a second clutch (12) and both dividing gears (6, 10) have a common output (14) wherein each dividing gear (6, 10) preferably has several ratio steps and at least two consecutive gear steps of the dual clutch transmission (2) are not associated with the same dividing gear (6, 10). It is proposed that upon a demand for a double downshift, a gear step change occurs within the same dividing gear (6) without the other dividing gear (10) transmitting during the gear step change a torque from the prime mover (4) to the output, and that the torque delivered by the prime mover (4) during the gear step change is essentially used for the acceleration of rotary masses on the side of the prime mover.
    • 一种用于控制具有可由原动机(4)致动的双离合器变速器(2)的车辆中的档位变化的方法,其中第一分割齿轮(6)和第二分割齿轮(10)可以在多个齿轮台阶 通过第一离合器(8)和第二离合器(12)分别与原动机(4)可操作地联接,并且两个分隔齿轮(6,10)具有公共输出(14),其中每个分割齿轮(6, 10)优选地具有几个比例级,并且双离合器变速器(2)的至少两个连续的齿轮级不与相同的分割齿轮(6,10)相关联。 建议在需要双降档时,在相同的分配齿轮(6)内发生齿轮级变化,而在齿轮级别中传递的其它分割齿轮(10)将来自原动机(4)的扭矩改变为 输出,并且在齿轮级变化期间由原动机(4)传递的扭矩基本上用于加速原动机侧面的旋转质量块。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for producing a mixed color that is mixed from primary colors and corresponds to a prescribed target color
    • 用于生产从原色混合并对应于规定目标颜色的混合颜色的方法
    • US07227668B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US10208469
    • 2002-07-30
    • Andreas Paul
    • Andreas Paul
    • G06K1/00H04N1/46
    • B01F15/0408B01F15/00207B01F15/00214B01F15/0441B01F2215/005
    • In order to be able to print a prescribed target color with a printing system, the color data of the target color and of the mixed color compounded with parts of the primary colors are compared, and the addition of the parts is varied until adequate similarity has been achieved between the color data of the target color and of the mixed color. In a further step, the mixed color is printed out, the color data of the printed mixed color are identified, and these are compared to those of the target color. Given inadequate similarity, additional parts of the primary colors are added to the mixed color until the respectively printed mixed color has its color data adequately coinciding with the color data of the target color. The mixed color corresponding to the target color is produced from the identified parts and additional parts of the primary colors.
    • 为了能够用打印系统打印规定的目标颜色,比较与原色的一部分混合的目标颜色和混合颜色的颜色数据,并且添加部分变化,直到充分的相似性具有 在目标颜色和混合颜色的颜色数据之间实现。 在另一步骤中,打印出混合的颜色,识别印刷的混合颜色的颜色数据,并将其与目标颜色的颜色数据进行比较。 给定不相似性,将原色的附加部分添加到混合颜色中,直到分别印刷的混合颜色的颜色数据与目标颜色的颜色数据充分重合。 对应于目标颜色的混合颜色是从识别的部分和原色的附加部分产生的。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Steering system and steering method
    • 转向系统和转向方法
    • US06611745B1
    • 2003-08-26
    • US10009251
    • 2001-11-25
    • Andreas Paul
    • Andreas Paul
    • G06F700
    • B62D15/025B62D3/12B62D6/006B62D6/008B62D15/029
    • The invention relates to relates a steering system and to a steering method which counteract a mistake that inexperienced drivers frequently make. The invention relates to a system (12, 14, 6) for determining the transversal slip that occurs at the steerable wheels (2). A electronic control system (6) is used to determine an upper threshold value for said transversal slip. If the transversal slip exceeds said threshold value, an augmentation of the angle of lock is counteracted by either limiting said angle of lock and/or outputting a warning signal that can be perceived by the driver.
    • 本发明涉及一种转向系统和一种抵御无经验的司机经常犯错误的转向方法。 本发明涉及一种用于确定在可转向轮(2)处发生的横向滑移的系统(12,14,6)。 电子控制系统(6)用于确定所述横向滑移的上限阈值。 如果横向滑移超过所述阈值,则通过限制所述锁定角度和/或输出可由驾驶员感知到的警告信号来抵消锁定角度的增加。