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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus of sterilization using monochromatic UV radiation source
    • 使用单色紫外线辐射源灭菌的方法和设备
    • US20050079096A1
    • 2005-04-14
    • US10939818
    • 2004-09-13
    • Susan Brown-SkrobotJames EbelJohn EnnsGregory HillAllan Kimble
    • Susan Brown-SkrobotJames EbelJohn EnnsGregory HillAllan Kimble
    • A61L2/10A61L12/06B65B25/00
    • A61L12/063A61L2/10B65B25/008
    • This invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device, and preferably the contents of a sealed container which comprises said medical device, comprising the step of exposing said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation whereby the Dvalue of Bacillus stearothermophilus (ATCC 7953) is at least 23.7 mJ/cm2 monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm to the spore. Further, this invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device comprising the step of subjecting said medical device to monochromatic ultraviolet radiation wherein the minimum total energy density of said monochromatic ultraviolet radiation at 257 nm which reaches the microorganisms present on said medical device is at least 284 mJ/cm2. This invention further provides an apparatus for delivering UV radiation to a medical device for sterilization comprising a laser and a scanner for the laser such that at least 284 mJ/cm2 at 257 nm is applied to a treatment area for said medical device. This invention provides a process and apparatus in which sterilization can be achieved in less than 20 seconds, preferably less than 15 seconds, more preferably in less than 5 seconds. The process and apparatus are efficient and continuous.
    • 本发明提供了一种对医疗装置进行灭菌的方法,优选包括所述医疗装置的密封容器的内容物,其包括将所述医疗装置暴露于单色紫外线辐射的步骤,由此使嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌(ATCC 7953)的D值至少为 对于孢子,在257nm处具有23.7mJ / cm 2的单色紫外线辐射。 此外,本发明提供一种消毒医疗装置的方法,包括以下步骤:对所述医疗装置进行单色紫外线辐射,其中到达所述医疗装置上存在的微生物的257nm处的所述单色紫外线辐射的最小总能量密度至少为 284mJ / cm 2。 本发明还提供了一种用于将UV辐射递送到用于灭菌的医疗装置的装置,包括用于激光的激光器和扫描器,使得在257nm处的至少284mJ / cm 2被施加到所述医疗装置的治疗区域。 本发明提供一种方法和装置,其中可以在少于20秒,优选小于15秒,更优选在少于5秒内实现灭菌。 该方法和设备是有效和连续的。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method of sterilization
    • 灭菌方法
    • US20050013729A1
    • 2005-01-20
    • US10716778
    • 2003-11-19
    • Susan Brown-SkrobotStephen BeatonEric BusseyJames EbelGregory HillJames PeckJohn HeatonDavid CristolTimothy NewtonJohn Enns
    • Susan Brown-SkrobotStephen BeatonEric BusseyJames EbelGregory HillJames PeckJohn HeatonDavid CristolTimothy NewtonJohn Enns
    • A61L2/08A61L2/10A61L12/06B65B25/00B65B55/08G02C13/00
    • A61L2/10A61L12/063B65B25/008
    • This invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device, and preferably the contents of a sealed container which comprises said medical device, comprising the step of exposing said medical device to ultraviolet radiation whereby the Dvalue of Bacillus stearothermophilus (ATCC 7953) is at least 3.9 mJ/cm2 ultraviolet radiation in the range of 240-280 nm to the spore. Further, this invention provides a process of sterilizing a medical device comprising the step of subjecting said medical device to ultraviolet radiation wherein the minimum total energy density of said ultraviolet radiation in the range of 240-280 nm which reaches the microorganisms present on said medical device is at least 18 mJ/cm2. This invention further provides an apparatus for delivering UV radiation to a medical device for sterilization comprising a radiation source and a reflector for said radiation source wherein said reflector directs radiation from said radiation source such that at least 3 J/cm2 broad spectrum radiation of which at least 50 mJ/cm2 of said radiation is UV radiation in the range of 240-280 nm to a treatment area for said medical device, said treatment area is at the focal plane of said reflector. This invention provides a process and apparatus in which sterilization can be achieved in less than 20 seconds, preferably less than 15 seconds, more preferably in less than 5 seconds. The process and apparatus are efficient and continuous.
    • 本发明提供一种消毒医疗装置的方法,优选包括所述医疗装置的密封容器的内容物,其包括使所述医疗装置暴露于紫外线辐射的步骤,由此嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌(ATCC 7953)的D值至少为3.9 mJ / cm 2紫外线辐射在240-280nm范围内。 此外,本发明提供一种消毒医疗装置的方法,包括对所述医疗装置进行紫外线照射的步骤,其中所述紫外线辐射的最小总能量密度在240-280nm的范围内,其达到存在于所述医疗装置上的微生物 至少18mJ / cm 2。 本发明进一步提供一种用于将UV辐射递送到用于灭菌的医疗装置的装置,包括用于所述辐射源的辐射源和反射器,其中所述反射器引导来自所述辐射源的辐射,使得至少3J / cm 2的广谱辐射 其中至少50mJ / cm 2的所述辐射是在240-280nm范围内的UV辐射与所述医疗装置的治疗区域之间,所述治疗区域在所述反射器的焦平面处。 本发明提供一种方法和装置,其中可以在少于20秒,优选小于15秒,更优选在少于5秒内实现灭菌。 该方法和设备是有效和连续的。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CROP HARVESTING HEADER WITH REVERSIBLE DRIVE TO THE SICKLE KNIFE
    • 作业收割头与可疑的驱动器到镰刀
    • US20080104937A1
    • 2008-05-08
    • US11935121
    • 2007-11-05
    • John EnnsBlair Zoski
    • John EnnsBlair Zoski
    • A01D43/02F16D31/02
    • A01D41/142
    • A crop harvesting header includes a sickle knife driven by a first hydraulic motor and a crop transfer system including three conveying drapers which is driven by at least one second hydraulic motor. A mechanical drive input from the combine harvester drives a first pressure regulated piston pump generating flow for the first motor and a second gear pump for the second motor. When the drive input is driven in the reverse direction, hydraulic fluid is supplied from the second pump in the reverse direction for driving the second motor in the reverse direction. As the first pump does not pump in the reverse direction the hydraulic control circuit is arranged such that, when the second pump is driven by the drive input in the reverse direction, hydraulic fluid is supplied from the second pump to the first motor for driving the first motor in the reverse direction.
    • 作物收割头包括由第一液压马达驱动的镰刀和包括由至少一个第二液压马达驱动的三个输送滚筒的作物转移系统。 来自联合收割机的机械驱动输入驱动第一压力调节活塞泵产生用于第一马达的流量和用于第二马达的第二齿轮泵。 当驱动输入沿相反方向驱动时,从反方向从第二泵供给液压流体,以驱动第二马达反方向。 由于第一泵不沿相反方向泵送,液压控制回路被布置成使得当第二泵由驱动输入沿相反方向驱动时,液压流体从第二泵供应到第一马达以驱动 第一个电机反方向。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Conditioning roller drive
    • 调节辊驱动
    • US20060123759A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US11043433
    • 2005-01-27
    • Thomas FoxJohn EnnsGeoffrey SniderJames Dunn
    • Thomas FoxJohn EnnsGeoffrey SniderJames Dunn
    • G05G15/00
    • A01D82/02
    • A forage conditioner for conditioning cut crop material from a forage harvester includes a fixed bottom fluted roller carried in end housings and a top fluted roller which is pivotally mounted on the housings by a linkage pivotal relative to the housing about an axis lying in a plane at right angles to the roller axes so that the top roller is liftable from crushing position against the bias of a spring extending along the top roller. Rotation of the bottom roller is transferred to the top roller through a gear train which includes two idler gears each mounted on a respective arm with the arms constrained to move symmetrically relative to the rollers by intermeshing teeth on the arms so as to control the angular timing of the rollers to ensure accurate intermeshing of the flutes.
    • 用于从饲料收割机调节切割作物材料的饲料调节器包括承载在端部壳体中的固定底部带槽辊和顶部带槽辊,其通过相对于壳体枢转地枢转地安装在壳体上的连接件围绕位于 与滚子轴线成直角,使得顶部辊可以克服沿着顶部辊子延伸的弹簧的偏压而从破碎位置提升。 下辊的旋转通过齿轮系传递到顶辊,该齿轮系包括两个惰轮,每个惰轮分别安装在相应的臂上,其中臂被限制为相对于辊对称地移动,通过相互啮合在臂上的齿,以便控制角定时 的滚子,以确保凹槽的精确啮合。