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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Compositions using evaporable silicone carriers for cosmetics, cleaning and care product compositions
    • 用于化妆品,清洁和护理产品组合物的可蒸发硅胶载体的组合物
    • US20090247649A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12455737
    • 2009-06-04
    • Suresh K. RajaramanMark D. LeathermanRoy U. Rojas-WahlJohn S. Razzano
    • Suresh K. RajaramanMark D. LeathermanRoy U. Rojas-WahlJohn S. Razzano
    • A61K8/89C11D3/37
    • A61K8/585A61Q5/02A61Q5/12A61Q17/04A61Q19/00
    • This invention describes cosmetic, cleaning and care products compositions made using an evaporable siloxane liquid support or carrier having the molecular formula: MvM′wDxTyQz where the subscripts may have the following values: x=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; y=0. 1, or 2; z=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and v and w may be zero or a positive integer subject to the limitation that v+w≧1 where the components are defined as follows: M=(R1O)a(R2O)bR3cSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: a=1, 2, or 3; b=0, 1, or 2; c=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that a+b+c=3 except when w+x+y+z=0 then a+b+c=4; M′=(R1O)d(R2O)eR4fSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: d=1, 2, or 3; e=0, 1, or 2; f=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that d+e+f=3; D=R5R6SiO2/2; T=R7SiO3/2; and Q=SiO4/2; where R1 and R2 are selected from the group of linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to eight carbon atoms and where each R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 is independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to sixty carbon atoms; and mixtures thereof.
    • 本发明描述了使用具有以下分子式的可蒸发硅氧烷液体载体或载体制备的化妆品,清洁和护理产品组合物:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> MvM'wDxTyQz < ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中下标可以具有以下值:x = 0,1,2,3或4; y = 0。 1或2; z = 0,1,2,3或4; 并且v和w可以是零或正整数,其受到v + w> = 1的限制,其中组分定义如下:M =(R1O)a(R2O)bR3cSiO1 / 2其中下标可以具有以下值 :a = 1,2或3; b = 0,1或2; c = 0,1或2; 受限于a + b + c = 3,除了当w + x + y + z = 0时,a + b + c = 4; M'=(R1O)d(R2O)eR4fSiO1 / 2其中下标可以具有以下值:d = 1,2或3; e = 0,1或2; f = 0,1或2; 受限于d + e + f = 3; D = R5R6SiO2 / 2; T = R7SiO3 / 2; 和Q = SiO4 / 2; 其中R 1和R 2选自具有1至8个碳原子的直链或支链一价烃基,其中每个R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7独立地选自具有一个至 六十个碳原子; 及其混合物。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fluorosilicone copolymers and process for the preparation thereof
    • 氟硅酮共聚物及其制备方法
    • US3974120A
    • 1976-08-10
    • US574331
    • 1975-05-05
    • John S. RazzanoVerne G. Simpson
    • John S. RazzanoVerne G. Simpson
    • C08G77/00C08G77/04C08G77/06C08G77/08C08G77/22C08G77/24C08K5/15
    • C08G77/08C08G77/24
    • Diorganopolysiloxane copolymers having a viscosity from 100,000 to 200,000,000 centipoise at 25.degree.C., are produced by (a) forming an admixture of (i) a cyclic alkyl trifluoropropyl trisiloxane, (ii) a second cyclic diorgano trisiloxane, (i) being present in an amount of 40 to 85 mol % of the total of (i) and (ii), (iii) from 5 to 300 parts per million of an alkyl lithium catalyst, the alkyl component containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and (iv) an aprotic solvent, said aprotic solvent being capable of dissolving both the trimers (i) and (ii) and the copolymer product, (b) reacting said admixture at a temperature between 0.degree.C. and 150.degree.C. to form the copolymer, and (c) recovering the copolymer from the reaction mixture.
    • 通过(a)形成(i)环状烷基三氟丙基三硅氧烷,(ii)第二环状二有机三硅氧烷,(i)存在于(ⅰ)中的第二环状二有机基三硅氧烷的混合物来制备在25℃下具有100,000至200,000,000厘泊粘度的二羟基聚硅氧烷共聚物 (i)和(ii),(iii)的总量的40〜85mol%为5〜300ppm的烷基锂催化剂,含有1〜12个碳原子的烷基成分和(iv )非质子溶剂,所述非质子溶剂能够溶解三聚物(i)和(ii)和共聚物产物,(b)使所述混合物在0℃至150℃之间的温度下反应以形成共聚物 ,和(c)从反应混合物中回收共聚物。