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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for heating hot stove
    • 加热炉的方法
    • JPS6130613A
    • 1986-02-12
    • JP15102484
    • 1984-07-20
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • TAKAHASHI TSUTOMUWADA MINORU
    • C21B9/00C21B9/10
    • C21B9/10
    • PURPOSE:To increase the rate of heat recovery by preheating air for combustion with exhaust gas generated by combustion and low calorie gaseous fuel for combustion with metallurgical slag and by adding high calorie gaseous fuel by an amount corresponding to the shortage of calorie. CONSTITUTION:Air A for combustion is preheated with exhaust gas Z generated by combustion in a hot stove 1 for a blast furnace, and the temp. of the preheated air A is measured. Low calorie gaseous fuel BFG for combustion is preheated with metallurgical slag in a cooler 5, and the temp. of the preheated fuel BFG is measured. The amount of high calorie gaseous fuel COG for combustion to be added is determined from the measured temps., and the high calorie gaseous fuel is added to the low calorie gaseous fuel BFG by the determined amount.
    • 目的:通过燃烧产生的废气预热空气和用冶金炉燃烧的低热量气体燃料,并通过加热量相应于热量不足的量来提高热回收率。 构成:用于燃烧的空气A通过在用于高炉的热炉1中燃烧而产生的废气Z预热, 的预热空气A. 用于燃烧的低热量气体燃料BFG在冷却器5中用冶金炉预热, 的预热燃料BFG。 根据测量的温度确定用于燃烧的高热量气体燃料COG的量,并且将高热量气体燃料添加到低热量气体燃料BFG中所确定的量。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Waste heat recovering method in power generating facility
    • 发电厂废热回收方法
    • JPS59141705A
    • 1984-08-14
    • JP1678783
    • 1983-02-02
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • TAKAHASHI TSUTOMU
    • F01K17/06F22D1/32
    • F01K17/06
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the waste heat of condenser for thereby improving the heat efficiency of whole facility, by arranging such that substances of low boiling point evaporated through the waste heat of cooling water of condenser may be compressed and heated up by a compressor directly coupled with a turbine, in a regenerating cycle. CONSTITUTION:A power generating facility utilizes the steam of boiler 1 to rotate a turbine 2 for a power generation. Substances of low boiling point are caused to evaporate in an evaporator 8, utilizing the waste heat of cooling water which has its heat exchanged through a condenser 6. After being compressed and heated up in a compressor 9, these substances of low boiling point are guided into a fuel gas pre-heating device 10 for their heat exchange with a fuel gas. These substances of low boiling point having their heat exchanged are reduced in pressure and returned back to the evaporator 8. Thus, the waste heat of condenser can be reduced, while at the same time improving the heat efficiency of whole facility.
    • 目的:为了减少冷凝器的废热,提高整个设备的热效率,通过将低沸点的物质通过冷凝器的冷却水的余热蒸发的物质可以通过与压缩机直接连接的压缩机进行压缩和加热 涡轮机,处于再生循环。 构成:发电设施利用锅炉1的蒸汽来旋转涡轮机2用于发电。 使用低温沸点的物质在蒸发器8中利用通过冷凝器6进行热交换的冷却水的废热蒸发。在压缩机9中被压缩和加热之后,这些低沸点物质被引导 进入与燃料气体进行热交换的燃料气体预热装置10。 这些具有热交换的低沸点物质的压力降低并返回到蒸发器8.因此,可以降低冷凝器的废热,同时提高整个设备的热效率。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Treatment of exhaust gas from vacuum degassing installation
    • 从真空脱盐装置处理排气
    • JPS6119727A
    • 1986-01-28
    • JP13862684
    • 1984-07-04
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • TAKAHASHI TSUTOMUMARUKAWA YUUJIYOU
    • B22D11/10B22D11/106B22D11/112B22D11/113B22D11/116C21C7/10F27D17/00
    • C21C7/10Y02P10/122
    • PURPOSE:To synthetically reduce steel manufacturing cost, by separating the exhaust gaseous mixture of Ar and CO2 recovered from a vacuum degassing apparatus into Ar and CO2 and respectively using Ar and CO2 in a continuous casting tundish and the vacuum degassing apparatus. CONSTITUTION:The molten steel 4 in a ladle 3 decarburized under vacuum in a vacuum tank 1 having a sucking-up pipe 2-1 and a discharge pipe 2-2 and recirculated to the ladle 3 to perform vacuum decarburization refining. In this case, the gaseous mixture consisting of the Ar-gas used in the sucking-up pipe 2-1 and decarburized CO2-gas by O2 from an oxygen blow pipe 7 is supplied to a condenser 10 to remove air therein and introduced into an Ar separation apparatus 19 to be separated into Ar and CO2. The Ar-gas 35 is used in the tundish of a continuous casting apparatus through a gas holder 21. The separated CO2-gas 26 is recirculated to the vacuum degassing apparatus through a CO2-gas holder 24 and used as the seal gas of the top part and exhaust port part of the vacuum tank 1 and an alloy adding apparatus 6.
    • 目的:为了综合降低钢铁制造成本,将从真空脱气装置回收的Ar和二氧化碳的废气混合物分离成Ar和CO2,并分别在连续铸造中间包和真空脱气装置中分别使用Ar和CO2。 构成:在具有吸引管2-1和排出管2-2的真空槽1中真空脱碳的钢水包3中的钢水4,再循环到钢包3进行真空脱碳精炼。 在这种情况下,将由吸入管2-1中使用的Ar气体和来自氧气吹送管7的O2的脱碳的CO 2气体组成的气体混合物供给到冷凝器10,以将其中的空气导入到 Ar分离装置19分离成Ar和CO 2。 Ar气体35通过气体保持器21用于连续铸造设备的中间包中。分离的CO 2气体26通过CO 2气体保持器24再循环到真空脱气装置中并用作顶部的密封气体 真空槽1的一部分和排气口部分以及合金添加装置6。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Treatment of waste gas from vacuum degassing equipment
    • 从真空脱水设备处理废气
    • JPS619513A
    • 1986-01-17
    • JP12952584
    • 1984-06-22
    • Kyodo Sanso KkSumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • TAKAHASHI TSUTOMUMARUKAWA YUUJIYOUDEN TAKAHIRO
    • C21C7/10F27D17/00
    • C21C7/10
    • PURPOSE:To recover Ar in high purity and at low cost and to reduce the cost of molten steel treatment by using water freed of dissolved air as the water for cooling a condenser of an evacuation apparatus wherein Ar is separated and recovered from the waste gas of the vacuum degasing equipment, and circulated and reused. CONSTITUTION:An inert gas 5' such as Ar is blown into suction pipe 2-1 at the lower part of a vacuum vessel 1, and molten steel 4 in a ladle 3 is successively sucked and continuously degasified. In this case, the inside of the vessel 1 is kept at 1-100mm.Hg, and the recovery of Ar is improved by reducing the N2 content in the waste gas from the vacuum degasing equipment. Namely, water freed of dissolved air in an evacuation apparatus is used as the water for cooling the condenser of the evacuation apparatus in order to reduce the N2 content in the waste gas. Besides, the waste gas condensed with the dissolved air-free water is stored temporarily in a storage tank, and then Ar is separated in an AR separator. The recovered Ar is circulated and reused as the gas for circulating molten steel, cooling the O2 lance, and sealing.
    • 目的:以高纯度和低成本回收Ar,并通过使用除去溶解空气的水来降低钢水处理成本,作为用于冷却排气装置的冷凝器的水,其中Ar从废气中分离回收 真空脱气设备,循环利用。 构成:将惰性气体5'如“Ar”在真空容器1的下部吹入吸入管2-1中,钢包3中的钢水4被连续地吸入并连续脱气。 在这种情况下,容器1的内部保持在1-100mm.Hg,并且通过减少来自真空脱气设备的废气中的N 2含量来提高Ar的回收率。 也就是说,为了减少废气中的N 2含量,使用在排气装置中排出溶解空气的水作为用于冷却排气装置的冷凝器的水。 此外,与溶解的无空气水一起冷凝的废气临时储存在储罐中,然后在AR分离器中分离Ar。 回收的Ar循环和再利用作为用于循环钢水的气体,冷却O2喷枪和密封。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Flow-rate measuring method
    • 流量测量方法
    • JPS6186616A
    • 1986-05-02
    • JP20886884
    • 1984-10-04
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • TAKAHASHI TSUTOMUKURIYAMA HISASHI
    • G01F1/68G01F1/69G01F1/696
    • G01F1/68
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to measure a flow rate highly accurately from the outside of a pipe, by controlling a heating body so that the external temperature of the pipe becomes a specified temperature, and computing the flow rate of a fluid in the pipe based on the amount of energy, which is consumed for the control of the heating body. CONSTITUTION:A heat insulating material 3 is provided on the outer surface of a pipe 1 so as to cover electric heating coils 2a and 2b. Heat generated by the coils 2a and 2b is not diffused to the outside. Temperature detector/ controllers 4a and 4b detect the heated temperatures of the coils 2a and 2b. When the temperatures are deviated from the temperatures specified by variable resistors 5a and 5b, compensating signals are outputted to the corresponding resistors 5a and 5b. The heating amounts of the coils 2a and 2b are adjusted and the surface temperature of the pipe 1 is controlled at a preset value. A wattmeter 6 is connected to the resistor 5a, and the power consumed by the coil 2a is measured. The value of the power consumption is converted into the flow rate by operating process.
    • 目的:为了能够从管外部高精度地测量流量,通过控制加热体使管的外部温度成为规定温度,并计算管道内的流体的流量 关于用于控制加热体的消耗的能量。 构成:在管1的外表面上设置绝热材料3,以覆盖电加热线圈2a和2b。 线圈2a和2b产生的热量不会扩散到外部。 温度检测器/控制器4a和4b检测线圈2a和2b的加热温度。 当温度偏离由可变电阻器5a和5b指定的温度时,补偿信号被输出到对应的电阻器5a和5b。 调整线圈2a,2b的加热量,将管1的表面温度控制在预先设定的值。 功率计6连接到电阻器5a,并且测量由线圈2a消耗的功率。 通过操作过程将功耗值转换为流量。