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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen permeable membrane and fuel cell using the same
    • 氢化透明膜和燃料电池使用相同
    • JP2007117810A
    • 2007-05-17
    • JP2005310225
    • 2005-10-25
    • Sumitomo Electric Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社住友電気工業株式会社
    • MIZUNO OSAMUIIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • B01D71/02B01D69/12C01B3/56H01M8/02H01M8/12
    • Y02E60/525
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen permeable membrane which is composed of a Pd membrane, a hydrogen permeable base material using V or a V alloy and an intermediate layer containing other elements of the group V, and can suppress the degradation of hydrogen permeability with time by oxidation, and to provide a fuel cell which uses the hydrogen permeable membrane and is improved the problem that the hydrogen permeability is degraded with time. SOLUTION: The hydrogen permeable membraneis composed of the hydrogen permeable base material using V or a V alloy, hydrogen permeable Pd membrane containing Pd, and the intermediate layer provided between the hydrogen permeable base material and Pd membrane. The intermediate layer contains elements of the group V other than V, and has a dense structure. The fuel cell uses the hydrogen permeable membrane. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供由Pd膜,使用V或V合金的氢渗透性基材和含有V族其他元素的中间层构成的氢透过膜,并且可以抑制劣化 通过氧化时的氢渗透性随时间变化,并且提供使用氢可渗透膜的燃料电池,并且改善了氢渗透性随时间劣化的问题。 解决方案:使用V或V合金的氢渗透性基材,含有Pd的氢可渗透Pd膜,以及设置在氢透过性基材与Pd膜之间的中间层构成的氢透过膜。 中间层包含V以外的V族元素,具有致密结构。 燃料电池使用氢可渗透膜。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen permeation structure, manufacturing method of the same, and fuel cell using the same
    • 氢气渗透结构及其制造方法及使用其的燃料电池
    • JP2007141669A
    • 2007-06-07
    • JP2005334382
    • 2005-11-18
    • Sumitomo Electric Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社住友電気工業株式会社
    • KAMIMURA TAKUBOKU TATSUTAMAIIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • H01M8/02
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen permeation structure having a hydrogen permeative base material and an oxide proton conductive film, excellent in tight adhering property between the hydrogen permeative base material and the oxide proton conductive film, hardly generating exfoliation of the oxide proton conductive film, and to provide a manufacturing method of the same and a fuel cell using the same. SOLUTION: The hydrogen permeation structure is composed of the hydrogen permeative base material, an oxide proton conductive film, and an intermediate layer on both surfaces of which the hydrogen permeative base material and the oxide proton conductive film are adhered respectively. The intermediate layer contains a main element A constituting an intermediate layer side surface part of the hydrogen permeative base material, and a main metallic element B contained in constituent element of the oxide proton conductive film. The ratio of the number of atoms A/B of the A and B is not less than 0.1. The manufacturing method of the same and the fuel cell using the same are provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有氢渗透性基材和氧化物质子传导膜的氢透过结构,在透氢性基材与氧化物质子传导膜之间的紧密附着性优异,几乎不产生剥离 氧化物质子传导膜,并提供其制造方法和使用其的燃料电池。 解决方案:氢渗透结构由氢渗透性基材,氧化物质子传导膜和两个表面上分别粘附有氢渗透性基材和氧化物质子传导膜的中间层构成。 中间层包含构成氢渗透性基材的中间层侧表面部分的主要元素A和包含在氧化物质子传导膜的构成元素中的主要金属元素B. A和B的原子数A / B的比例不小于0.1。 提供其制造方法和使用其的燃料电池。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen permeable membrane and fuel cell using it
    • 氢气渗透膜和燃料电池使用它
    • JP2007090132A
    • 2007-04-12
    • JP2005279140
    • 2005-09-27
    • Sumitomo Electric Ind LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社住友電気工業株式会社
    • MIZUNO OSAMUIIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • B01D71/02B01D53/22B01D69/10B01D69/12H01M8/02H01M8/12
    • H01M4/8657B01D67/0069B01D67/0072B01D69/12B01D71/022B01D2325/04B01D2325/28C01B3/505H01M4/8807H01M4/8867H01M4/8871H01M4/92H01M4/94H01M8/0232H01M8/0245Y10T428/12493
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen permeable membrane comprising a hydrogen permeable base material using V or a V alloy, an intermediate layer containing other elements of the group V and a Pd membrane, in which mutual diffusion among the hydrogen permeable base material, intermediate layer and Pd membrane is suppressed, and a problem of lowering of hydrogen permeability with time is resolved, and to provide a fuel cell in which a problem of deterioration with time is improved by using the hydrogen permeable membrane. SOLUTION: This hydrogen permeable membrane comprises the hydrogen permeable base material using V or a V alloy, the hydrogen permeable Pd membrane containing Pd, and the intermediate layer provided between the hydrogen permeable base material and the Pd membrane. The intermediate layer has a layer of the group V containing elements selected from the group V, different from the element in the hydrogen permeable base material, in contact with the hydrogen permeable base material, and has an iron group layer containing elements selected from the group VIII, IX or X, with a thickness from 1nm to 100nm in contact with the Pd membrane. The fuel cell uses the hydrogen permeable membrane. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用V或V合金的含氢透过性基材的氢透过膜,含有V族其他元素的中间层和Pd膜,其中透氢性 基材,中间层和Pd膜被抑制,并且解决了渗透性随时间降低的问题,并且提供了通过使用氢可渗透膜来提高劣化问题的燃料电池。 解决方案:该氢可渗透膜包括使用V或V合金的氢可渗透基材,含Pd的氢可渗透Pd膜,以及设置在氢透过性基材和Pd膜之间的中间层。 中间层具有含有选自V组的V族元素,V族不同于氢可渗透性基材中的元素,与氢可渗透性基材接触,并且具有含有选自基团 VIII,IX或X,与Pd膜接触,厚度为1nm至100nm。 燃料电池使用氢可渗透膜。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Electrolyte membrane, and method for manufacturing the same
    • 电解质膜及其制造方法
    • JP2013089569A
    • 2013-05-13
    • JP2011232014
    • 2011-10-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OKADA YOSHIOIZAWA YASUHIROITO NAOKIIIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • H01M8/02H01B1/06H01B13/00H01M8/12
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrolyte membrane in which the formation of a solid solution of a zirconia-based electrolyte and a ceria-based electrolyte is suppressed, and to provide a method for manufacturing the same.SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing an electrolyte membrane (30) comprises: a preparing step of preparing a laminate formed by laminating a ceria-based electrolyte green layer (32) and a zirconia-based electrolyte green layer (31); and calcining step of calcining the ceria-based electrolyte green layer and the zirconia-based electrolyte green layer. The laminate includes: a sintering-resistant layer with sintering resistant property at the interface between the ceria-based electrolyte green layer and the zirconia-based electrolyte green layer; and a readily sinterable layer with sinterable property at a position other than the interface.
    • 要解决的问题:提供抑制氧化锆系电解质和氧化铈电解质的固溶体的形成的电解质膜,并提供其制造方法。 电解质膜(30)的制造方法包括:准备层叠氧化铈系电解质生层(32)和氧化锆系电解质绿层(31)而形成的层叠体的准备工序。 以及煅烧二氧化铈基电解质绿层和氧化锆基电解质绿层的煅烧步骤。 层压体包括:在二氧化铈基电解质绿层和氧化锆基电解质绿层之间的界面处具有耐烧结性的耐烧结层; 以及在界面以外的位置具有可烧结性的易烧结层。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing electrode-electrolyte membrane assembly and fuel cell
    • 制造电极 - 电解质膜组件和燃料电池的方法
    • JP2011096420A
    • 2011-05-12
    • JP2009247293
    • 2009-10-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OKADA YOSHIOIIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • H01M8/02H01M8/12
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing an electrode-electrolyte membrane assembly, which can restrain separation of gallium from an electrolyte material at the time of a calcining process, and to provide a fuel cell. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing an electrode-electrolyte membrane assembly includes a deposition step of depositing an electrolyte material (20) including lanthanum gallate oxide on either of a fuel electrode (10) and an air electrode (30) (step S10); and a calcination step of calcining the electrolyte material in a space where gallium or a gallium compound is arranged (step S20). Gallium in the electrolyte material can be restrained from desorption caused by reduction at the time of the calcination process according to this manufacturing method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于制造电极 - 电解质膜组件的方法,其可以在煅烧过程中抑制镓与电解质材料的分离并提供燃料电池。 解决方案:电极 - 电解质膜组件的制造方法包括沉积步骤,在燃料电极(10)和空气电极(30)中的任一个上沉积包含没有没有的镧镓的氧化镧的电解质材料(步骤S10) ); 以及在布置镓或镓化合物的空间中煅烧电解质材料的煅烧步骤(步骤S20)。 根据该制造方法,电解质材料中的镓可以被抑制在煅烧过程时的还原引起的解吸附。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method of proton conductor, and manufacturing method of fuel cell
    • 原子导体的制造方法和燃料电池的制造方法
    • JP2009252418A
    • 2009-10-29
    • JP2008096555
    • 2008-04-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IIJIMA MASAHIKO
    • H01B13/00C01B25/45C23C14/24H01M4/94H01M8/02H01M8/12
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a proton conductor which suppresses deliquescence, and a manufacturing method of a fuel cell. SOLUTION: The manufacturing method of the proton conductor 30 includes a process for forming the proton conductor formed of AB 2 O 7 type electrolyte in which an A site contains Sn and a B site contains P by using a physical vapor deposition method. The manufacturing method of the fuel cell 100 includes a film forming process for forming the proton conductor 130 formed of the AB 2 O 7 type electrolyte, in which the A site contains Sn and the B side contains P, on a first electrode 110 by using the physical vapor deposition method, and a process for arranging a second electrode 140 on an opposite surface to an anode of the proton conductor after the film forming process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供抑制潮解的质子导体的制造方法以及燃料电池的制造方法。 < P>解决方案:质子导体30的制造方法包括形成由AB单元形成的质子导体的方法,其中A位含有Sn 并且B位置通过使用物理气相沉积法包含P。 燃料电池100的制造方法包括用于形成由AB SB> 7 型电解质形成的质子导体130的成膜工艺,其中A部位含有Sn 并且B侧通过使用物理气相沉积法在第一电极110上包含P,以及在成膜处理之后在与质子导体的阳极相反的表面上布置第二电极140的工艺。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method and device for membrane deposition
    • 膜沉积的方法和装置
    • JP2008282570A
    • 2008-11-20
    • JP2007123417
    • 2007-05-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO NAOKIIIJIMA MASAHIKOIZAWA YASUHIRO
    • H01M8/02H01M8/04
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and device for depositing an electrolyte membrane in which the occurrence of penetrating defects in the electrolyte membrane can be controlled.
      SOLUTION: The method of depositing a membrane includes a membrane-depositing process, in which electrolyte membranes (25, 26) having a proton conductivity are deposited by a gas phase depositing method on a hydrogen-separation membrane (21) with hydrogen permeability and the depositing process includes a changing process for changing a depositing condition during depositing the electrolyte membranes (25, 26). The depositing device (100) is provided with a depositing means (24) for depositing the electrolyte membranes (25, 26) with the proton conductivity, on the hydrogen separation membrane with hydrogen permeability by the gas phase depositing method and a changing means (23) for changing the depositing conditions during depositing of the electrolyte membrane.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种沉积电解质膜的方法和装置,其中可以控制电解质膜中的穿透缺陷的发生。 解决方案:沉积膜的方法包括膜沉积工艺,其中具有质子传导性的电解质膜(25,26)通过气相沉积方法沉积在氢分离膜(21)上,氢气 渗透性和沉积过程包括在沉积电解质膜(25,26)期间改变沉积条件的变化过程。 沉积装置(100)具有沉积装置(24),用于通过气相沉积方法在具有氢渗透性的氢分离膜上沉积具有质子传导性的电解质膜(25,26)和改变装置(23) ),用于在沉积电解质膜期间改变沉积条件。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT