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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DOWNCOMERS FOR SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN REACTORS
    • 浆料泡沫柱反应器的代表
    • WO2005082512A1
    • 2005-09-09
    • PCT/GB2005/000579
    • 2005-02-17
    • STATOIL ASAPETROSAREES, David, ChristopherMYRSTAD, TrondSORAKER, PalJULIUSSEN, OlavWIIG, Per, Oscar
    • MYRSTAD, TrondSORAKER, PalJULIUSSEN, OlavWIIG, Per, Oscar
    • B01J8/22
    • B01J8/226
    • A slurry bubble column reactor (11) arranged in use to include a slurry phase (12) and above the slurry phase (12), a gas phase (15), the reactor (11) includes a downcomer (16) secured within it. The downcomer (16) comprises an elongate tube, the tube having a lower portion (18) and an upper portion (17). The lower portion (18) has a slurry outlet in the region of the bottom of the tube while the upper portion (17) has a slurry inlet arranged to allow slurry to enter the tube and a gas outlet (21) in the region of the top of the tube. The slurry inlet comprises a series of slots (22) in the wall of the upper portion. The uppermost part of the upper portion (17) extends above the surface of the slurry phase (12) in use and is open for fluid communication with the gas phase (15) above the slurry phase (12), thereby providing the gas outlet (21), and the slots (22) in the upper portion (17) are at a position below the surface of the slurry (12) in use.
    • 浆料鼓泡塔反应器(11),其布置在使用中以包括淤浆相(12)和浆料相(12)之上,气相(15),反应器(11)包括固定在其内的降液管(16)。 降液管(16)包括细长管,该管具有下部(18)和上部(17)。 下部(18)在管的底部区域具有浆料出口,而上部(17)具有布置成允许浆料进入管的浆料入口和在该区域内的气体出口(21) 管顶。 浆料入口包括在上部壁的壁中的一系列狭槽(22)。 上部(17)的最上部在使用中在浆液相(12)的表面上方延伸,并且与浆液相(12)上方的气相(15)开放以便流体连通,由此提供气体出口 21),并且上部(17)中的槽(22)在使用中处于浆液(12)的表面下方的位置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN REACTOR
    • 浆液泡沫反应器
    • WO2005094979A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • PCT/GB2005/001104
    • 2005-03-23
    • STATOIL ASAPETRO SAREES, David, ChristopherMYRSTAD, TrondGRISLINGAS, ArneSORAKER, PalLIAN, PetterSVENDSEN, Hallvard
    • MYRSTAD, TrondGRISLINGAS, ArneSORAKER, PalLIAN, PetterSVENDSEN, Hallvard
    • B01J8/22
    • B01J8/22B01J8/1818B01J2208/0069B01J2208/00725C10G2/342
    • A slurry bubble column reactor comprising: a slurry zone arranged to contain in use a volume of slurry comprising a liquid phase in which solid particles are suspended; a gas space above the slurry zone; gas supply apparatus (11) arranged to supply gas to the slurry zone; a gas outlet from the gas space; and a liquid outlet. The gas supply apparatus (11) comprises a gas supply pipe (13), gas manifolds (14) tubular distribution rings (20-24) and a set of gas nozzles (40). The nozzles (40) open downwards and are arranged in use to inject gas into the slurry zone of the reactor (11), thereby forming downwardly extending gas jets of length L in the slurry. The nozzles (40) are distributed generally evenly across the cross section of the reactor (11) and are arranged to direct their gas jets towards the bottom of the reactor (11), in order to dislodge settling catalyst particles.
    • 一种浆液鼓泡塔反应器,包括:浆料区,其布置成在使用中容纳含有悬浮固体颗粒的液相的浆料体积; 泥浆区上方的气体空间; 气体供给装置(11),被配置为向浆料区域供给气体; 来自气体空间的气体出口; 和液体出口。 气体供给装置(11)包括气体供给管(13),气体歧管(14),管状分配环(20-24)和一组气体喷嘴(40)。 喷嘴(40)向下开口并被布置成用于将气体注入反应器(11)的浆料区域中,从而在浆料中形成长度为L的向下延伸的气体射流。 喷嘴(40)大致均匀地分布在反应器(11)的横截面上并且被布置成将其气体射流引导到反应器(11)的底部,以便移除沉降催化剂颗粒。