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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Interlocked pipelined CMOS
    • 联锁流水线CMOS
    • US06182233B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09196985
    • 1998-11-20
    • Stanley Everett SchusterPeter William Cook
    • Stanley Everett SchusterPeter William Cook
    • G06F112
    • G06F9/3869
    • An interlocked pipelined CMOS (IPCMOS) family of logic circuits provides extremely high performance pipelined operation and guarantees error free operation where variations in timing are compensated for automatically by the circuits. The IPCMOS logic circuits also provide a standard interface that makes it possible to interface different macro types easily. The IPCMOS logic circuits feature interlocking in both the forward and reverse directions. This “handshaking” guarantees error free timing and makes it possible to eliminate the need for a global clock at the macro level. Timing signals are generated locally at the macro level from the handshaking signals between macros. This makes it possible for the local circuits to deal with global timing variations caused by power supply noise, ACLV, and parameter variations. The macros operate in a pipelined mode with data advancing automatically from macro to macro with the timing controlled by the local handshaking signals. This pipelined operation results in an extremely fast cycle time. Another feature of IPCMOS is that the data inputs to a macro are only sampled when the data is in a valid state. making the concept of a standard macro interface possible. With this standard interface, different logic types such as static and dynamic circuits can be easily interconnected and the concept of reusable macros becomes a reality.
    • 联锁流水线CMOS(IPCMOS)逻辑电路系列提供极高性能的流水线操作,并保证无错误运行,其中时序的变化由电路自动补偿。 IPCMOS逻辑电路还提供了一个标准接口,可以轻松地接口不同的宏类型。 IPCMOS逻辑电路在正向和反向方向均互锁。 这种“握手”保证了无错误的定时,并且可以消除在宏观级别对全局时钟的需要。 定时信号是从宏之间的握手信号在宏观级别本地生成的。 这使得本地电路可以处理由电源噪声,ACLV和参数变化引起的全局时序变化。 宏以流水线模式运行,数据由宏到宏自动提前,由本地握手信号控制。 这种流水线操作导致极快的循环时间。 IPCMOS的另一个特点是仅当数据处于有效状态时才对宏进行数据输入。 使得标准宏接口的概念成为可能。 使用这种标准接口,可以轻松地将不同的逻辑类型(如静态和动态电路)互连起来,并且可重用宏的概念成为现实。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Comparator circuit for a C-2C A/D and D/A converter
    • C-2C A / D和D / A转换器的比较器电路
    • US4097753A
    • 1978-06-27
    • US673178
    • 1976-04-02
    • Peter William CookJames Thomas ParrishStanley Everett Schuster
    • Peter William CookJames Thomas ParrishStanley Everett Schuster
    • H03M1/10H03K5/08H03M1/00H03M1/38H03K5/20
    • H03M1/1245
    • A comparator circuit for comparing two voltage levels in a C-2C A/D and D/A converter, comprising four cross-coupled active devices (FETs) in a latch arrangement whereby an offset voltage is used to compensate for imbalances in the comparator. The comparator includes a first FET having its gate electrode connected to the output of the D/A converter, and a second FET having its gate electrode connected to an analog input voltage. The first and second FETs each have one of their electrodes connected to a common voltage source. A third and a fourth FET have one of their electrodes connected respectively to the other electrode of the first and second FETs at first and second common nodes, respectively. The output of the comparator is provided at one of such first and second common nodes. The first and second nodes are also respectively connected to the gate electrodes of the fourth and third FETs in a cross-coupled arrangement. The other electrode of both the third and fourth FETs are connected to a common phase voltage source. An offset voltage is generated at the input to either of the gate electrodes of the first and second FETs to set the comparator at a balance point and thereby compensate for the differences in the threshold voltages and current carrying capabilities of the four FETs. Also, the comparator has relatively high input impedance, gain and bandwidth.
    • 一种用于比较C-2C A / D和D / A转换器中的两个电压电平的比较器电路,其包括锁存装置中的四个交叉耦合有源器件(FET),由此使用偏移电压来补偿比较器中的不平衡。 比较器包括其栅电极连接到D / A转换器的输出的第一FET,以及其栅电极连接到模拟输入电压的第二FET。 第一和第二FET各自具有连接到公共电压源的电极中的一个。 第三和第四FET分别具有在第一和第二公共节点分别连接到第一和第二FET的另一个电极的一个电极。 比较器的输出被提供在这样的第一和第二公共节点之一处。 第一和第二节点也以交叉耦合的方式分别连接到第四和第三FET的栅电极。 第三和第三FET的另一个电极连接到公共相电压源。 在第一和第二FET的栅电极的输入处产生偏移电压,以将比较器设置在平衡点,从而补偿四个FET的阈值电压和载流能力的差异。 此外,比较器具有相对较高的输入阻抗,增益和带宽。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Web tensioning device
    • 网张紧装置
    • US06775961B2
    • 2004-08-17
    • US10112060
    • 2002-04-01
    • Peter William CookChristopher Brunning
    • Peter William CookChristopher Brunning
    • B65B1102
    • B65B11/04B65B25/24B65B2011/002
    • A device for tensioning web, such as a plastics web dispensed from a shuttle in a wrapping machine, is disclosed. The wrapping machine usually includes an endless track positioned about an object to be wrapped and the shuttle travels on the endless track, dispensing the web as it goes. The rate at which web is dispensed varies as the shuttle progresses around the track and is dependent upon the shape of the track and the shape of the object to be wrapped. The web tensioning device attempts to maintain a constant tension in the web and includes a pair of rollers covered with resilient material. The rollers are urged together to form a nip with the resilient covering of the rollers compressed in the nip. The web is fed between the nip of the rollers.
    • 公开了一种用于张紧卷筒纸的装置,例如由包装机中的梭子分配的塑料织物。 包装机通常包括围绕要包裹的物体定位的循环轨道,并且梭子在环形轨道上行进,当纸幅移动时分配纸幅。 卷材的分配速率随着梭子在轨道周围进行而变化,并且取决于轨道的形状和被包裹物体的形状。 卷筒纸张紧装置试图在卷筒纸中保持恒定的张力,并且包括用弹性材料覆盖的一对辊。 将辊压在一起以形成辊隙,辊隙中的辊的弹性覆盖物被压缩。 纸幅在辊的辊隙之间进给。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of clock routing for semiconductor chips
    • 半导体芯片的时钟路由方法
    • US6006025A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US934995
    • 1997-09-22
    • Peter William CookPhillip John Restle
    • Peter William CookPhillip John Restle
    • G06F1/10G06F17/50G06F15/00
    • G06F17/5077G06F1/10G06F2217/62
    • A method of wire routing includes the steps of providing an array of cells on a semiconductor chip, determining a minimum distance location between a first clock point, an second clock point and a drive point for connecting to a connection point in the array of cells, and defining a wire path through an array of blockages disposed in the array of cells from the minimum distance location to the first clock point and from the minimum distance location to the second clock point to create a path for a wire for connecting the first clock point and the second clock point to a connection point such that skew is minimized between the starting clock point and the second clock point from the connection point when a clock signal is provided to the connection point from the drive point.
    • 线路布线方法包括以下步骤:在半导体芯片上提供单元阵列,确定第一时钟点,第二时钟点和连接到单元阵列中的连接点的驱动点之间的最小距离位置, 以及通过设置在所述小区阵列中的阻塞阵列从所述最小距离位置到所述第一时钟点以及从所述最小距离位置到所述第二时钟点来定义有线路径,以创建用于连接所述第一时钟点的线路的路径 并且第二时钟点指向连接点,使得当从驱动点向连接点提供时钟信号时,从连接点开始时钟点和第二时钟点之间的偏移最小化。