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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Charged particle beam apparatus
    • 带电粒子束装置
    • US07615765B2
    • 2009-11-10
    • US11589821
    • 2006-10-31
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi OhshimaToshihide AgemuraMitsugu Sato
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi OhshimaToshihide AgemuraMitsugu Sato
    • A61N5/00G21G5/00
    • H01J37/18H01J37/28H01J2237/022H01J2237/1825H01J2237/188H01J2237/31749
    • There is provided a compact charged particle beam apparatus with a non-evaporable getter pump which maintains high vacuum even during emission of an electron beam without generating foreign particles. The apparatus comprises: a charged particle source; a charged particle optics which focuses a charged particle beam emitted from the charged particle source on a sample and performs scanning; and means of vacuum pumping which evacuates the charged particle optics. The means of vacuum pumping has a differential pumping structure with two or more vacuum chambers connected through an opening in series. A pump made of non-evaporable getter alloy is placed in an upstream vacuum chamber with a high degree of vacuum, and a gas absorbing surface of the non-evaporable getter alloy is fixed without contact with another part.
    • 提供了一种具有非蒸发性吸气泵的紧凑型带电粒子束装置,即使在电子束的发射期间也能保持高真空而不产生异物。 该装置包括:带电粒子源; 带电粒子光学器件,其将从带电粒子源发射的带电粒子束聚焦在样品上并执行扫描; 以及抽空带电粒子光学元件的真空泵送装置。 真空泵送装置具有差分泵送结构,其中两个或多个真空室通过串联的开口连接。 将由不可蒸发的吸气剂合金制成的泵放置在具有高真空度的上游真空室中,并且非蒸发性吸气剂合金的气体吸收表面固定而不与另一部分接触。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Electron Lens and Charged Particle Beam Apparatus
    • 电子透镜和带电粒子束装置
    • US20080067396A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11749181
    • 2007-05-16
    • Takashi OhshimaMitsugu SatoYutaka KanekoSouichi KatagiriKoichiro Takeuchi
    • Takashi OhshimaMitsugu SatoYutaka KanekoSouichi KatagiriKoichiro Takeuchi
    • H01J1/50
    • H01J37/143H01J37/28H01J2237/1405H01J2237/2813H01J2237/31749
    • The present invention provides a compact electron lens causing little aberration, and a charged particle beam apparatus such as a scanning electron microscope that is super compact and offers a high resolution. An upper magnetic pole and a sample-side magnetic pole are magnetically coupled to the respective poles of a permanent magnet that is made of a highly strong magnetic material such as a rare-earth cobalt system or a neodymium-iron-boron system, that is axially symmetrical, and that has a hole in the center thereof. An inner gap is created on the side of a center axis. Thus, a magnetic lens is formed axially. Moreover, a semi-stationary magnetic path that shields an outside magnetic field and has the magnetic reluctance thereof regulated is disposed outside. The sample-side magnetic pole and magnetic path defines a region where magnetic reluctance is the highest outside the permanent magnet. A space defined by the permanent magnet, upper magnetic pole, sample-die magnetic pole, and semi-stationary magnetic path is filled with a filling made of a non-magnetic material. Thus, an objective lens is constructed.
    • 本发明提供一种产生很小像差的小型电子透镜,以及诸如扫描电子显微镜的带电粒子束装置,其具有超级紧凑并且提供高分辨率。 上磁极和样本侧磁极磁耦合到由诸如稀土钴体系或钕铁硼体系的高强度磁性材料制成的永磁体的各极上,即, 轴向对称,并且在其中心具有孔。 在中心轴的一侧产生内部间隙。 因此,磁性透镜轴向形成。 此外,将外部磁场屏蔽并具有调节磁阻的半静态磁路设置在外部。 样品侧磁极和磁路限定永磁体外磁阻最高的区域。 由永磁体,上磁极,样品芯磁极和半静态磁路限定的空间填充有由非磁性材料制成的填充物。 因此,构成物镜。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electron lens and charged particle beam apparatus
    • 电子透镜和带电粒子束装置
    • US07759652B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11749181
    • 2007-05-16
    • Takashi OhshimaMitsugu SatoYutaka KanekoSouichi KatagiriKoichiro Takeuchi
    • Takashi OhshimaMitsugu SatoYutaka KanekoSouichi KatagiriKoichiro Takeuchi
    • H01J1/50
    • H01J37/143H01J37/28H01J2237/1405H01J2237/2813H01J2237/31749
    • The present invention provides a compact electron lens causing little aberration, and a charged particle beam apparatus such as a scanning electron microscope that is super compact and offers a high resolution. An upper magnetic pole and a sample-side magnetic pole are magnetically coupled to the respective poles of a permanent magnet that is made of a highly strong magnetic material such as a rare-earth cobalt system or a neodymium-iron-boron system, that is axially symmetrical, and that has a hole in the center thereof. An inner gap is created on the side of a center axis. Thus, a magnetic lens is formed axially. Moreover, a semi-stationary magnetic path that shields an outside magnetic field and has the magnetic reluctance thereof regulated is disposed outside. The sample-side magnetic pole and magnetic path defines a region where magnetic reluctance is the highest outside the permanent magnet. A space defined by the permanent magnet, upper magnetic pole, sample-die magnetic pole, and semi-stationary magnetic path is filled with a filling made of a non-magnetic material. Thus, an objective lens is constructed.
    • 本发明提供一种产生很小像差的小型电子透镜,以及诸如扫描电子显微镜的带电粒子束装置,其具有超级紧凑并且提供高分辨率。 上磁极和样本侧磁极磁耦合到由诸如稀土钴体系或钕铁硼体系的高强度磁性材料制成的永磁体的各极上,即, 轴向对称,并且在其中心具有孔。 在中心轴的一侧产生内部间隙。 因此,磁性透镜轴向形成。 此外,将外部磁场屏蔽并具有调节磁阻的半静态磁路设置在外部。 样品侧磁极和磁路限定永磁体外磁阻最高的区域。 由永磁体,上磁极,样品芯磁极和半静态磁路限定的空间填充有由非磁性材料制成的填充物。 因此,构成物镜。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Charged particle beam system and method for evacuation of the system
    • 带电粒子束系统和排气系统的方法
    • US07781743B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US12127030
    • 2008-05-27
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi Ohshima
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi Ohshima
    • F04B37/02F04B37/14H01J37/301
    • H01J37/28H01J37/18H01J37/3056H01J2237/182H01J2237/1825
    • The present invention provides a charged particle beam system which can perform evacuation on an electron gun chamber or an ion-gun chamber having a non-evaporable getter pump in a short time and can maintain the ultra-high vacuum for a long time, and a technology of evacuation therefor. Provided is a charged particle beam system equipped with a charged particle optics which makes the charged particle beam emitted from a charged particle source incident on a sample and means of evacuation for evacuating the charged particle optics, characterized in that the evaporation means has: a vacuum vessel with a charged particle source disposed in the vessel; a non-evaporable getter pump which connects with the vacuum vessel through a vacuum pipe and evacuates the interior of the vacuum vessel as a subsidiary vacuum pump; a valve interposed in the vacuum pipe connecting between the vacuum vessel and the non-evaporable getter pump; a rough pumping port which is provided closer to the non-evaporable getter pump than the valve and performs rough pumping; an open and shut valve for opening and shutting the rough pumping port; and a main vacuum pump which is provided closer to the vacuum vessel than the valve and evacuates the interior of the vacuum vessel.
    • 本发明提供了一种带电粒子束系统,其能够在短时间内在具有不可蒸发的吸气泵的电子枪室或离子枪室上进行排气并且能够长时间保持超高真空, 撤离技术。 提供了一种装有带电粒子光学器件的带电粒子束系统,其使从入射到样品上的带电粒子源发射的带电粒子束和抽空装置用于抽空带电粒子光学器件,其特征在于,蒸发装置具有:真空 具有设置在容器中的带电粒子源的容器; 一个不可蒸发的吸气泵,通过一个真空管与真空容器相连,抽真空真空容器的内部作为辅助真空泵; 插入在真空容器和不可蒸发的吸气剂泵之间的真空管中的阀; 一个粗略的抽气口,比阀门更靠近不可蒸发的吸气泵,进行粗抽; 用于打开和关闭粗抽泵口的打开和关闭阀; 以及主真空泵,其设置成比阀更靠近真空容器并排空真空容器的内部。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CHARGED PARTICLE BEAM SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVACUATION OF THE SYSTEM
    • 充电颗粒光束系统及其系统的消除方法
    • US20080315122A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US12127030
    • 2008-05-27
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi Ohshima
    • Souichi KatagiriTakashi Ohshima
    • H01J37/02
    • H01J37/28H01J37/18H01J37/3056H01J2237/182H01J2237/1825
    • The present invention provides a charged particle beam system which can perform evacuation on an electron gun chamber or an ion-gun chamber having a non-evaporable getter pump in a short time and can maintain the ultra-high vacuum for a long time, and a technology of evacuation therefor. Provided is a charged particle beam system equipped with a charged particle optics which makes the charged particle beam emitted from a charged particle source incident on a sample and means of evacuation for evacuating the charged particle optics, characterized in that the evaporation means has: a vacuum vessel with a charged particle source disposed in the vessel; a non-evaporable getter pump which connects with the vacuum vessel through a vacuum pipe and evacuates the interior of the vacuum vessel as a subsidiary vacuum pump; a valve interposed in the vacuum pipe connecting between the vacuum vessel and the non-evaporable getter pump; a rough pumping port which is provided closer to the non-evaporable getter pump than the valve and performs rough pumping; an open and shut valve for opening and shutting the rough pumping port; and a main vacuum pump which is provided closer to the vacuum vessel than the valve and evacuates the interior of the vacuum vessel.
    • 本发明提供了一种带电粒子束系统,其能够在短时间内在具有不可蒸发的吸气泵的电子枪室或离子枪室上进行排气并且能够长时间保持超高真空, 撤离技术。 提供了一种装有带电粒子光学器件的带电粒子束系统,其使从入射到样品上的带电粒子源发射的带电粒子束和抽空装置用于抽空带电粒子光学器件,其特征在于,蒸发装置具有:真空 具有设置在容器中的带电粒子源的容器; 一个不可蒸发的吸气泵,通过一个真空管与真空容器相连,抽真空真空容器的内部作为辅助真空泵; 插入在真空容器和不可蒸发的吸气剂泵之间的真空管中的阀; 一个粗略的抽气口,比阀门更靠近不可蒸发的吸气泵,进行粗抽; 用于打开和关闭粗抽泵口的打开和关闭阀; 以及主真空泵,其设置成比阀更靠近真空容器并排空真空容器的内部。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Charged particle beam apparatus, and method of controlling the same
    • 带电粒子束装置及其控制方法
    • US08319193B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12999075
    • 2009-06-10
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • H01J27/26
    • H01J1/304H01J37/073H01J37/265H01J2237/022H01J2237/06325H01J2237/0653H01J2237/0656
    • Provided is a charged particle beam apparatus, which can emit a stable electron beam, having high brightness and a narrow energy width. The charged particle beam apparatus comprises a field emission electron source, electrodes for applying an electric field to the field emission electron source, and a vacuum exhaust unit for keeping the pressure around the field emission electron source at 1 10−8 Pa or less. The apparatus is so constituted as to use such one of the electron beams emitted as has an electron-beam-center radiation angle of 1×10−2sr or less, and to use the electric current thereof, the second order differentiation of which is negative or zero with respect to the time, and which reduces at a rate of 10% or less per hour. The charged particle beam apparatus further comprises a heating unit for the field emission electron source, and a detection unit for the electric current of the electron beam. The field emission electron source is repeatedly heated to keep the electric current of the electron beam to be emitted, at a predetermined value or higher.
    • 提供一种带电粒子束装置,其能够发射具有高亮度和窄能量宽度的稳定电子束。 带电粒子束装置包括场发射电子源,用于向场发射电子源施加电场的电极和用于将场致发射电子源周围的压力保持在10×10 8 Pa以下的真空排气单元。 该装置构成为使用发射的电子束中心辐射角为1×10-2sr以下的电子束,并使用其电流,其二阶微分为负 或相对于时间为零,并以每小时10%或更少的速率减少。 带电粒子束装置还包括用于场发射电子源的加热单元和用于电子束电流的检测单元。 重复加热场致发射电子源以使电子束的电流保持在规定值以上。