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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Thin film transistors and semiconductor device
    • 薄膜晶体管和半导体器件
    • US06690068B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US09874204
    • 2001-06-06
    • Shunpei YamazakiToru MitsukiKenji KasaharaTaketomi AsamiTamae TakanoTakeshi ShichiChiho KokuboYasuyuki Arai
    • Shunpei YamazakiToru MitsukiKenji KasaharaTaketomi AsamiTamae TakanoTakeshi ShichiChiho KokuboYasuyuki Arai
    • H01L2762
    • H01L29/66757H01L29/78684
    • The TFT has a channel-forming region formed of a crystalline semiconductor film obtained by heat-treating and crystallizing an amorphous semiconductor film containing silicon as a main component and germanium in an amount of not smaller than 0.1 atomic % but not larger than 10 atomic % while adding a metal element thereto, wherein an orientation ratio of the lattice plane {101} is not smaller than 20% and the lattice plane {101} has an angle of not larger than 10 degrees with respect to the surface of the semiconductor film, and an orientation ratio of the lattice plane {001} is not larger than 3% and the lattice plane {001} has an angle of not larger than 10 degrees with respect to the surface of the semiconductor film, and an orientation ratio of the lattice plane {001} is not larger than 5% and the lattice plane {111} has an angle of not larger than 10 degrees with respect to the surface of the semiconductor film as detected by the electron backscatter diffraction pattern method.
    • TFT具有通过以以不小于0.1原子%但不大于10原子%的量将含有硅作为主要成分的非晶半导体膜和锗进行热处理和结晶而获得的晶体半导体膜形成的沟道形成区域, 同时向其中添加金属元素,其中晶格面{101}的取向比不小于20%,并且晶格面{101}相对于半导体膜的表面具有不大于10度的角度, 并且晶格面{001}的取向比不大于3%,晶格面{001}相对于半导体膜的表面具有不大于10度的角度,并且晶格的取向比 平面{001}不大于5%,并且晶格面{111}相对于通过电子反向散射衍射图案法检测的半导体膜的表面具有不大于10度的角度。