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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Processes for the preparation of a monodisperse polymers, processes for the continuous polymerization of cyclic monomers, and polymers prepared thereby
    • 用于制备单分散聚合物的方法,环状单体的连续聚合方法和由此制备的聚合物
    • US06191250B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09331022
    • 1999-06-15
    • Takuzo AidaJun Watanabe
    • Takuzo AidaJun Watanabe
    • C08G6400
    • C08G63/823C08G63/08C08G63/64C08G64/30
    • The present invention relates to a method for preparing lactone polymers, carbonate polymers, lactone-carbonate block copolymers and lactone-arbonate random copolymers via a ring-opening addition reaction of a lactone monomer, a cyclic carbonate monomer or a mixture thereof using an initiator and in the presence of a specific titanium-type Lewis acid catalyst. The resulting polymers have a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) approximately equal to 1 or a extremely high purity of single-structure components. The polymer molecules range in an oligomer region to a molecular weight of approximately 200,000. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing lactone polymers, carbonate polymers and lactone-carbonate copolymers having a narrow molecular weight distribution and which can be obtained via a continuous polymerisation of a lactone monomer and/or a cyclic carbonate monomer using an initiator in an extruder in the presence of a specific titanium-type Lewis acid catalyst or an aluminium-type Lewis acid catalyst. The present invention also relates to these resulting polymers.
    • 本发明涉及通过使用引发剂的内酯单体,环状碳酸酯单体或其混合物的开环加成反应制备内酯聚合物,碳酸酯聚合物,内酯 - 碳酸酯嵌段共聚物和内酯 - 碳酸酯无规共聚物的方法,以及 在特定的钛型路易斯酸催化剂的存在下。 所得聚合物的分子量分布(Mw / Mn)大约等于1或单一组分的纯度非常高。 聚合物分子的范围在低聚物区域中,分子量约为20万。 本发明还涉及一种制备具有窄分子量分布的内酯聚合物,碳酸酯聚合物和内酯 - 碳酸酯共聚物的方法,其可以通过使用引发剂在内酯单体和/或环状碳酸酯单体的连续聚合中获得 在特定的钛型路易斯酸催化剂或铝型路易斯酸催化剂存在下的挤出机。 本发明还涉及这些得到的聚合物。