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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Breast Ultrasound Scanning Promoting Patient Comfort and Improved Imaging Near Chest Wall
    • 乳房超声扫描促进患者舒适度和改善近壁面成像
    • US20080194959A1
    • 2008-08-14
    • US11597196
    • 2005-05-23
    • Shih-Ping WangWei ZhangJiayu ChenZengpin Yu
    • Shih-Ping WangWei ZhangJiayu ChenZengpin Yu
    • A61B8/13
    • A61B8/0825A61B8/406A61B8/4218A61B8/4281A61B8/483A61B8/54
    • An apparatus and related methods for scanning a breast are described, the apparatus comprising a frame defining an orifice shaped to allow the breast to be received therein, a compressive member secured to the frame across the orifice that compresses the received breast toward the patient's chest wall, and a transducer positioned in acoustic communication with the compressive member for imaging the breast therethrough. The frame holds a reservoir of acoustically conductive fluid that maintains the transducer in acoustic communication with the compressive member. In different preferred embodiments having different advantages, the compressive member comprises a flexible elastic membrane, a flexible inelastic membrane, or a rigid sonolucent plastic preformed into the shape of a chestwardly-compressed breast. Where the transducer comprises one or more linear array probes, various probe orientations and trajectories are described for generating a three-dimensional volumetric representation of the breast having reduced nipple shadow effects.
    • 描述了一种用于扫描乳房的装置和相关方法,所述装置包括限定形状以允许乳房被容纳在其中的孔口的框架;压缩构件,其被固定到穿过所述孔口的框架,所述压缩构件将接收的乳房压缩到患者的胸壁 以及与所述压缩构件声学连通的换能器,用于使乳房通过其成像。 框架保持导电流体的储存器,其将换能器保持与压缩构件声学连通。 在具有不同优点的不同优选实施例中,压缩构件包括柔性弹性膜,柔性非弹性膜或预先形成胸部压缩乳房形状的刚性声光塑料。 在换能器包括一个或多个线性阵列探针的情况下,描述了用于产生具有降低的乳头阴影效应的乳房的三维体积表示的各种探针取向和轨迹。