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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic process
    • 电子照相法
    • US4350750A
    • 1982-09-21
    • US177974
    • 1980-08-14
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru SuzukiKoichi SuzukiKyoji OmiYasumori NagaharaYoshiharu KagariMakoto HashimotoGoro Mori
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru SuzukiKoichi SuzukiKyoji OmiYasumori NagaharaYoshiharu KagariMakoto HashimotoGoro Mori
    • G03G21/10G03G15/22G03G21/00G03G13/22
    • G03G21/0047G03G15/22G03G2221/0005Y10S430/153
    • Either a single copy or a plurality of copies of an original document may be made. Making a single copy or the last copy of a plurality of copies comprises, during a first revolution of a photoconductive drum, electrostatically charging the drum, radiating a light image of the document onto the drum to form an electrostatic image, developing the electrostatic image using a magnetic brush to form a toner image, transferring the toner image to a copy sheet, electrostatically discharging the drum and uniformly radiating the drum with light to further discharge the same. During a second revolution of the drum the drum is cleaned with the same magnetic brush to remove residual toner, and again electrostatically discharged and uniformly radiated. During a third revolution of the drum the magnetic brush is again used for cleaning. For making all but the last of a plurality of copies, the drum is charged, imaged, transferred and electrostatically discharged during a first revolution thereof and cleaned with the magnetic bruch during a second revolution. Whether the process is used to make one or more copies, the same portion of the drum is always used. Subsequently, the drum rotation is indexed so that the next process will use a different portion of the drum.
    • 可以进行单个副本或原件的多个副本。 制作单个副本或多份副本的最后一个副本包括在感光鼓的第一次旋转期间,静电对该鼓进行充电,将原稿的光图像照射到滚筒上以形成静电图像,使用 磁刷以形成调色剂图像,将调色剂图像转印到复印纸上,静电放电滚筒并用光均匀地辐射滚筒以进一步对其进行放电。 在滚筒的第二次旋转期间,用相同的磁刷清洁滚筒以除去残留的调色剂,并再次静电放电并均匀地辐射。 在滚筒的第三次旋转期间,磁刷再次用于清洁。 为了制作多个副本中的最后一个,鼓在其第一次旋转期间被充电,成像,传送和静电排出,并且在第二次旋转期间用磁性布擦洗。 无论该过程是用于制作一个或多个副本,始终使用鼓的相同部分。 随后,滚筒旋转被转位,使得下一个处理将使用滚筒的不同部分。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for heat-fixing a toner image
    • 用于热定影调色剂图像的装置
    • US3997790A
    • 1976-12-14
    • US593973
    • 1975-07-08
    • Shigeru SuzukiYasumori NagaharaKoichi Suzuki
    • Shigeru SuzukiYasumori NagaharaKoichi Suzuki
    • G03G15/20G03C5/16
    • G03G15/2003
    • The apparatus is for heat-fixing a toner image onto a support sheet in which the fixing of toner image is effected through both infrared radiation and direct contact with a heated surface of fixing roller in succession. An endless belt, having a transparency for infrared and trained over a pair of rollers, is disposed within a heat insulating casing, an upper run of the belt defining a path of movement of a toner image bearing support sheet to be fixed. An infrared radiator is disposed beneath the upper run of belt while a reflecting plate is disposed at the opposite side of the belt from the radiator with respect to the path. A fixing roller is disposed downstream of the radiator along the path for completing the fixing.
    • 该装置用于将调色剂图像热定影到支撑片上,其中调色剂图像的定影通过红外线辐射进行并且连续地与定影辊的加热表面直接接触。 具有红外线透明度并在一对辊上训练的环形带布置在绝热壳体内,该带的上部行程限定要固定的调色剂图像承载支撑片的运动路径。 红外辐射器设置在带的上游侧下方,而反射板相对于路径设置在与散热器相对的带的相对侧。 定影辊沿着路径设置在散热器的下游,用于完成定影。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling the toner concentration of a developer used in a
dry type developing system
    • 用于控制干式显影系统中使用的显影剂的调色剂浓度的方法
    • US4200665A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US901784
    • 1978-05-01
    • Koichi SuzukiShigeru SuzukiMinoru Suzuki
    • Koichi SuzukiShigeru SuzukiMinoru Suzuki
    • G03G15/08G03G13/09
    • G03G15/0853
    • A method and an apparatus for controlling the toner concentration of a dry developer, including a magnetic carrier and a non-magnetic toner, used in a magnetic brush developing system. The system includes an inherent magnetic means and an inheret circulation path through a portion of which a steady stream of the developer is established during its operation. A device such as a Hall element is set at a position near the steady stream portion of the developer and in the atmosphere for detecting the magnitude of a leakage magnetic flux from the portion which is emanated from the magnetic means, to determine the value of toner concentration of the developer in the system through analyzing. Thereupon, a supply of toner to the system is automatically controlled based on the determined value.
    • 一种用于控制在磁刷显影系统中使用的包括磁性载体和非磁性调色剂的干燥显影剂的调色剂浓度的方法和装置。 该系统包括固有的磁性装置和通过其一部分显影剂的稳定流在其操作期间建立的不透气循环路径。 将诸如霍尔元件的装置设置在显影剂的稳定流部分附近的位置,并且在用于检测来自磁性装置发出的部分的泄漏磁通的大小的大气中,确定调色剂的值 通过分析系统中开发人员的集中程度。 因此,基于确定的值自动控制向系统供应的调色剂。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Photosensitive member for use in electrophotographic apparatus and
method of manufacturing the same
    • 用于电子照相设备的感光构件及其制造方法
    • US4045134A
    • 1977-08-30
    • US662723
    • 1976-03-01
    • Shigeru SuzukiYasumori NagaharaKoji SakamotoKatsuo Sakai
    • Shigeru SuzukiYasumori NagaharaKoji SakamotoKatsuo Sakai
    • G03G5/00G03G15/00G03G21/00G03G5/02
    • G03G15/75
    • A photosensitive member for use in an electrophotographic apparatus in which a bias potential is applied to the member during development. The member comprises a conductive support having at least one support edge and a photosensitive layer formed on the surface of the support and extending up to a point substantially coincident with the support edge. A tapered surface is formed at the extremity of the photosensitive layer adjacent to each support edge which extends from the top of the photosensitive layer to the support edge. The maximum angle between a tangent of the tapered surface and the surface of the conductive support is less then 45.degree. thereby preventing an edge effect by which a background smearing in the form of a black band may appear on copied paper obtained. Such a tapered surface can be easily formed through a vaporizing technique with a special masking in accordance with the present invention.
    • 一种用于电子照相设备的感光构件,其中在显影期间将偏置电位施加到构件。 该构件包括具有至少一个支撑边缘和形成在支撑件表面上的感光层并且延伸到与支撑边缘基本一致的点的导电支撑件。 锥形表面形成在感光层的与感光层的顶部延伸到支撑边缘的每个支撑边缘相邻的末端处。 锥形表面的切线与导电支架的表面之间的最大角度小于45°,从而防止了在获得的复印纸上可能出现黑带形式的背景污迹的边缘效果。 根据本发明,通过具有特殊掩模的汽化技术可以容易地形成这种锥形表面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Copy paper feed system
    • 复印供纸系统
    • US4009957A
    • 1977-03-01
    • US521822
    • 1974-11-07
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru IwamotoKoichi NoguchiKyoji OmiTatsuo Nishikawa
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru IwamotoKoichi NoguchiKyoji OmiTatsuo Nishikawa
    • G03G13/26B65H3/06B65H3/44B65H9/14G03G15/00G03G15/30G03G21/00G03G15/28G03G15/32
    • G03G15/30
    • As a scanning element of an electrophotographic copying machine begins to move, a feed roller moves a sheet of copy paper into the bite of register rollers which are held stationary. This movement of the copy paper is accomplished in a period of time which is less than that required for the scanning element to reach a predetermined scan synchronizing point. The feed roller is then stopped so that the copy paper is slightly buckled and thereby resiliently urged into the bite of the register rollers. When the scanning element reaches the scan synchronizing point, a sensor causes the register rollers to rotate thereby feeding the copy sheet through the machine in synchronization with the movement of the scanning element. The copy machine may employ a seamless photoconductive drum or belt moving at constant speed in which case an electrostatic image is formed on the drum or belt by the scanning element. The image is developed by toner particles and transferred to the copy sheet. The copy machine may also be of the type in which the copy sheet itself is photoconductive and is imaged directly by the scanning element.
    • 当电子照相复印机的扫描元件开始移动时,进给辊将一张复印纸移动到保持静止的对准辊的咬入口中。 复印纸的移动在比扫描元件达到预定扫描同步点所需时间少的时间段内完成。 然后停止进给辊,使得复印纸略微弯曲,从而弹性地推动到对准辊的咬合中。 当扫描元件到达扫描同步点时,传感器使定位辊旋转,从而与扫描元件的运动同步地通过机器馈送复印纸。 复印机可以使用以恒定速度移动的无缝感光鼓或皮带,在这种情况下,扫描元件在鼓或皮带上形成静电图像。 图像由调色剂颗粒显影并转印到复印纸上。 复印机也可以是复印纸本身是感光的并且由扫描元件直接成像的类型。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Toner supply device for copying apparatus
    • 用于复印设备的调色剂供应装置
    • US3964648A
    • 1976-06-22
    • US588801
    • 1975-06-20
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru Suzuki
    • Shigeru SuzukiMinoru Suzuki
    • G03G15/08G01F11/20
    • G03G15/0886G03G15/0877Y10T74/1503
    • An apparatus for supplying a granular material particularly a toner in a copying apparatus, comprises a material container which has a cylindrical interior wall with a discharge opening above the bottom of the wall on one side thereof. A rotatable scooping member in the form of a wire member having an elongated portion extending substantially parallel to and closely spaced from the interior wall along the longitudinal axis of the container rotates in the container and causes an agitation of the material so that it remains uniform and does not adhere to a wall of the container and in addition during its rotation it discharges a portion of the material outwardly through the discharge opening. The rotatable movement of the rotatable scooping member is effected through a driving transmission which includes a rotatable drive member having a leaf spring secured at its one end thereto and which projects radially outwardly. The free end of the leaf spring drives a rotatable member which is connected to the rotatable scoop to cause its rotation. During the movement of the spring the outer portion of the free end engages against a holding pin to cause the spring to flex until the rotation is such that the spring is suddenly released by the holding pin. This sudden release causes the spring to rapidly propel the scoop member ahead of it and to cause it to move rapidly and discharge the material picked up on its surface outwardly through the discharge opening. The holding pin is advantageously located so that the spring contacts the holding member just after it moves out of the material of the container toward the upper last quarter of its movement on one side of the container in a direction toward the opposite side having the discharge opening. In this manner the spring causes the scoop member to accelerate rapidly and to cause the material picked up thereby to become dislodged and move through the discharge opening.
    • 一种用于在复印设备中提供特别是调色剂的颗粒材料的设备包括一个材料容器,该容器具有一个圆柱形的内壁,在其一侧的壁的底部上方具有排出口。 具有沿着容器的纵向轴线基本上平行于内壁延伸并且与内壁紧密间隔的细长部分的可旋转的舀取构件在容器中旋转并导致材料的搅动使其保持均匀, 不粘附到容器的壁上,此外在其旋转期间,其通过排出口向外排出一部分材料。 可旋转舀取构件的可旋转运动通过驱动变速器实现,该驱动变速器包括可旋转的驱动构件,该驱动构件具有在其一端固定并且径向向外突出的板簧。 板簧的自由端驱动可旋转的构件,该可旋转构件连接到可旋转的铲斗以使其旋转。 在弹簧的移动期间,自由端的外部部分与保持销接合,以使弹簧弯曲直到旋转使得弹簧被保持销突然释放。 这种突然释放导致弹簧快速推动铲斗构件在其前方并使其快速移动并且将其表面上拾取的材料向外排出通过排出口。 保持销有利地定位成使得弹簧在其在容器的一侧上朝向具有排出开口的相对侧的方向移动离开容器的材料之后接近保持构件 。 以这种方式,弹簧使勺构件快速加速,并使由此拾起的材料变得脱落并移动通过排出口。