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1. 发明授权

US5770354A Silver halide photographic elements having improved sensitivity 失效
标题翻译：具有提高灵敏度的卤化银照相元件
公开(公告)号：US5770354A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US635180
申请日：1996-04-25
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Raffaella Biavasco , Flavio Costa
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Raffaella Biavasco , Flavio Costa
IPC分类号： G03C7/00 , G03C1/825 , G03C7/20 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/32 , G03C7/34 , G03C7/36 , G03C1/46
CPC分类号： G03C7/3029 , G03C7/3225 , G03C7/30535 , G03C7/344
摘要： Silver halide photographic element comprising a support having coated thereon red-, green- and blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers comprising, respectively, cyan, magenta and yellow dye-forming couplers, wherein the blue-sensitive emulsion layer comprises at least two blue-sensitive emulsion layers, the uppermost of which has the highest-sensitivity and the lowermost of which has the lowest sensitivity, characterized in that the uppermost highest sensitivity blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprises a yellow dye-forming coupler and a cyan dye-forming coupler.
摘要翻译：卤化银照相元件包括其上涂覆有红，绿和蓝敏感的卤化银乳剂层的载体，分别包含青色，品红色和黄色染料形成成色剂，其中蓝敏感乳剂层包含至少两个蓝 - 感光乳剂层，其最上层具有最高的灵敏度，其最低的灵敏度最低，其特征在于最高灵敏度的感蓝卤化银乳剂层包含黄色染料成色剂和青色染料形成剂耦合器

2. 发明授权

US5248838A Process for preparing bisphenol fluorene compounds 失效
标题翻译：制备双酚氟化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5248838A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US773628
申请日：1992-01-24
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Mauro Besio , Marcello Gagliano , Brunella Fornasari , Angelo Vallarino , Piera Di Mito
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Mauro Besio , Marcello Gagliano , Brunella Fornasari , Angelo Vallarino , Piera Di Mito
IPC分类号： B01J31/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C37/20 , C07C39/17
CPC分类号： C07C39/17 , C07C37/20 , C07C2103/18
摘要： A process for preparing bisphenol fluorene products which comprises reacting fluorenone with a phenol compound in the presence of an acidic condensing agent in a solution of an organic liquid wherein the bisphenol fluorene compound is insoluble and recovering the obtained bisphenol fluorene product from the reaction mixture.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US91 / 07666 Sec。 371日期：1992年1月24日 102（e）日期1992年1月24日PCT 1991年10月16日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 07812 日本1991年5月14日。一种制备双酚芴产物的方法，其包括在酸性缩合剂存在下将芴酮与酚化合物在有机液体溶液中反应，其中双酚芴化合物不溶，并回收得到的双酚芴产物从反应混合物中。

3. 发明授权

US6043011A Silver halide color photographic element having improved bleachability 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的漂白性的卤化银彩色照相元件
公开(公告)号：US6043011A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US76155
申请日：1998-05-11
申请人： Isabella Cogliolo , Paolo Beretta , Ivano Delprato , Sergio Massirio
发明人： Isabella Cogliolo , Paolo Beretta , Ivano Delprato , Sergio Massirio
IPC分类号： G03C7/30 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/42 , G03C1/43 , G03C7/32 , G03C7/34
CPC分类号： G03C7/30541 , G03C7/3029
摘要： A multilayer silver halide color photographic element comprises a support having coated thereon a silver antihalation layer, an interlayer, at least two red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, at least two green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers a yellow filter layer, and at least two blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, wherein a silver halide emulsion layer or a nonsensitive layer adjacent thereto comprises a bleach accelerator releasing coupler of formulaA-(TIME).sub.n -S-X-Rwherein A represents a coupler residue releasing from (TIME).sub.n -S-X-R upon reaction with the oxidation product of a color developing agent; TIME represents a timing group releasing S-X-R with delay under developing conditions; n represents 0 or 1; X represents a divalent linking groups consisting of an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; and R represents a group selected in the group consisting of a), b) and c): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or a monovalent chemical group, n represents 0 or 1, Z represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered ring or a fused ring, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.4, equal or different, each represents hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.4 or --COR.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. The invention provides reduction in residual silver levels after processing, without deleteriously affecting sensitometric properties and color reproduction performance of the photographic element.
摘要翻译：多层卤化银彩色照相元件包括其上涂有银防晕层，中间层，至少两个感红卤化银乳剂层，至少两个感绿卤化银乳剂层，黄色过滤层和至少两个感蓝卤化银乳剂层，其中卤化银乳剂层或与其相邻的非敏感层包含式A-（TIME）nSX-R的漂白促进剂释放成色剂，其中A表示与（TIME）nSXR反应的成色剂残余物，与彩色显影剂的氧化产物; TIME表示在开发条件下延迟释放S-X-R的定时组; n表示0或1; X表示由含有1至8个碳原子的亚烷基组成的二价连接基团; 并且R表示选自a），b）和c）中的基团：其中R 1表示氢或一价化学基团，n表示0或1，Z表示完成5-或6-元所需的原子环或稠环，R 2和R 4相同或不同，各自表示氢，烷基，芳基，-SO 2 R 4或-COR 4，其中R 4表示烷基或芳基。本发明提供了处理后残留银水平的降低，而不会有害地影响照相元件的感光性能和色彩再现性能。

4. 发明授权

US5441858A Photographic silver halide elements comprising infrared sensitizing dyes 失效
标题翻译：包含红外线感光染料的摄影卤化银元件
公开(公告)号：US5441858A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-15
申请号：US302224
申请日：1994-09-06
申请人： Ivano Delprato , Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi
发明人： Ivano Delprato , Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi
IPC分类号： G03C1/00 , C09B23/01 , C09B23/12 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/20 , G03C1/26
CPC分类号： G03C1/26 , C09B23/0066 , G03C1/127 , Y10S430/145
摘要： Silver halide photographic element comprising a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer, characterised in that said silver halide emulsion layer is spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation with a tricarbocyanine dye having the formula: ##STR1## wherein, Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 each independently represents the atoms necessary to complete a thiazole nucleus or an oxazole nucleus,Z.sub.3 represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5-membered N-containing aromatic ring, Q represents the atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic ring, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represents an alkyl group, X.sup.- represents an anion, and n represents an integer of 1 to 2, provided that n is 1 when the dye forms an intramolecular salt.
摘要翻译：卤化银照相元件包括载体和至少一种卤化银乳剂层，其特征在于所述卤化银乳剂层用具有下式的三羰花青染料对红外辐射进行光谱增感，其中Z1和Z2各自独立地表示完成噻唑核或恶唑核所需的原子，Z 3表示完成5元含N芳香环所必需的原子，Q表示完成5元或6元碳环所需的原子，R1和R2各自独立地表示烷基，X-表示阴离子，n表示1〜2的整数，条件是当染料形成分子内盐时n为1。

5. 发明授权

US6045985A Light-sensitive silver halide photographic elements containing yellow filter dyes 失效
标题翻译：含有黄色滤光染料的感光卤化银照相元件
公开(公告)号：US6045985A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US198818
申请日：1998-11-23
申请人： Piero Cavalleri , Sergio Massirio
发明人： Piero Cavalleri , Sergio Massirio
IPC分类号： G03B7/18 , G03C1/83 , G03C7/30 , G03C1/46
CPC分类号： G03C1/832 , G03C7/3029 , G03C7/3041
摘要： Photographic elements are disclosed having on a support a silver halide emulsion layer sensitive to radiation other than blue light in addition to its intrinsic sensitivity to blue region, and a yellow filter layer between the silver halide emulsion layers and the source of exposure, the yellow filter layer containing a yellow filter dye represented by the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is hydrogen, alkyl group or aryl group;R.sub.1 is aryl group or heterocyclic group;X is O or N--R.sub.2 where R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl group;Y is N--R.sub.3 where R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl group;n is 0 or 1;Z is hydrogen, alkyl group or aryl group;W is hydrogen, or W and Z, taken together, represent the atoms necessary to form an aryl group.In particular, multilayer color photographic elements are disclosed having thereon a support base, in order from the support, red-, green-, and blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers respectively associated with non-diffusing cyan, magenta and yellow dye-forming couplers, wherein a yellow filter layer containing the yellow filter dyes of the above structural formula is positioned below the blue-sensitive layer(s) and above the green-sensitive layer(s) and the red-sensitive layer(s).The photographic elements herein disclosed provide yellow filter layers which have the required spectral absorption characteristics, are easily bleached during photographic processing steps, and do not suffer from stain problems after processing and incubative aging.
摘要翻译：公开了在支持体上具有除蓝色光之外的辐射敏感的卤化银乳剂层的照相元件以及其对蓝色区域的固有敏感性，以及在卤化银乳剂层和曝光源之间的黄色滤光层，黄色滤光片该层包含由下列结构式表示的黄色滤光染料：其中：R是氢，烷基或芳基; R1是芳基或杂环基; X是O或N-R 2，其中R 2是氢或烷基; Y是N-R3，其中R3是氢或烷基; n为0或1; Z是氢，烷基或芳基; W是氢，或W和Z一起表示形成芳基所需的原子。特别地，公开了其上具有支撑基底的多层彩色照相材料，其依次是分别与不扩散青色，品红色和黄色染料形成成色剂相关联的载体，红，绿和蓝敏感的卤化银乳剂层其中含有上述结构式的黄色滤光染料的黄色滤光层位于蓝色感光层之下并且位于感光层和红色敏感层之上。本文公开的照相元件提供具有所需光谱吸收特性的黄色滤光层，在照相处理步骤期间容易漂白，并且在处理和温育老化之后不会出现染色问题。

6. 发明授权

US5821042A Silver halide color photographic element having improved bleachability 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的漂白性的卤化银彩色照相元件
公开(公告)号：US5821042A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US862118
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi , Giovanni Giusto , Emilio Prosperi , Roberto Sardelli
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi , Giovanni Giusto , Emilio Prosperi , Roberto Sardelli
IPC分类号： G03C7/00 , G03C1/43 , G03C1/76 , G03C1/825 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/34 , G03C7/392 , G03C5/44 , G03C1/183
CPC分类号： G03C7/30541 , G03C7/3029 , G03C7/39236
摘要： A multilayer silver halide color photographic element comprises a support having coated thereon a silver antihalation layer, an interlayer, at least two red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, at least two green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers a yellow filter layer, and at least two blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, wherein the interlayer provided between the silver antihalation layer and the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer closest to the support contains a bleach accelerator releasing compound, and the silver antihalation layer contains a water-soluble organic thiol. The invention provides reduction in residual silver levels and backside turbidity after processing, without deleteriously affecting sensitometric properties of the photographic element.
摘要翻译：多层卤化银彩色照相元件包括其上涂有银防晕层，中间层，至少两个感红卤化银乳剂层，至少两个感绿卤化银乳剂层，黄色过滤层和至少两个感蓝卤化银乳剂层，其中设置在银防晕层和最靠近载体的感红卤化银乳剂层之间的中间层含有漂白促进剂释放化合物，银防晕层含有水溶性有机硫醇。本发明提供了处理后残留银水平和背面浊度的降低，而不会有害地影响照相元件的感光特性。

7. 发明授权

US5529892A Hardened silver halide photographic elements 失效
标题翻译：硬化卤化银照相元件
公开(公告)号：US5529892A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US554072
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Giovanni Giusto , Domenico Marinelli
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Giovanni Giusto , Domenico Marinelli
IPC分类号： G03C1/047 , G03C1/30 , G03C1/74 , G03C1/76
CPC分类号： G03C1/30 , G03C1/74 , G03C1/7614 , Y10S430/162
摘要： Light-sensitive silver halide photographic element comprising a support bearing at least a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least a protective layer being further away from the support than every silver halide emulsion layer, said protective layer containing a gelatin having a viscosity lower than 20 milliPascal per seconds in 10 weight % aqueous solution at 40.degree. C., said gelatin being hardened with a carbamoyl pyridinium salt compound having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together, constitute the atoms required to form a heterocyclic ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a carbamoyl group, or a ureido group, andR.sub.4 represents an alkylene group or a single chemical bond between the pyridinium nucleus and the --SO.sub.3 -- group.
摘要翻译：感光卤化银照相元件包括至少具有感光卤化银乳剂层的支撑体和至少一保护层，比保护层比每个卤化银乳剂层更远离支撑体，所述保护层含有粘度较低的明胶在40℃下在10重量％水溶液中每秒20毫帕斯卡每秒，所述明胶用具有下式的氨基甲酰吡啶盐化合物硬化：其中R1和R2可以相同或不同，各自表示烷基，芳基或芳烷基，或R 1和R 2一起构成与其键合的氮原子形成杂环所需的原子，R 3表示氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基，氨基甲酰基或脲基，R4表示吡啶鎓核和-SO 3 - 基团之间的亚烷基或单个化学键。

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