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1. 发明授权

US06703993B2 Driving method for liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US06703993B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US09818546
申请日：2001-03-28
申请人： Seishi Miura , Hirohide Munakata , Hideo Mori
发明人： Seishi Miura , Hirohide Munakata , Hideo Mori
IPC分类号： G09G336
CPC分类号： G09G3/3651 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3648 , G09G2300/0852 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/063 , G09G2320/0257 , G09G2320/041
摘要： A driving method for a liquid crystal device comprising a pair of electrodes and a liquid crystal disposed between the electrodes includes a sequence of voltage application operations each comprising application of a reset voltage to the liquid crystal for placing the liquid crystal in a reset state in a reset period and application of a data voltage to the liquid crystal for placing the liquid crystal in a desired gradational display state in a writing period subsequent to the reset period. Each reset voltage is set to provide a prescribed difference in voltage between the each reset voltage and a subsequent data voltage, thus preventing an image memory phenomenon without using an additional reset circuit for exclusively applying the reset voltage to the liquid crystal.
摘要翻译：包括一对电极和设置在电极之间的液晶的液晶装置的驱动方法包括一系列电压施加操作，每个电压施加操作包括对液晶施加复位电压，以将液晶置于复位状态复位周期以及在液晶上施加数据电压，以便在复位周期之后的写入周期中将液晶放置在期望的等级显示状态。每个复位电压被设置为在每个复位电压和随后的数据电压之间提供规定的电压差，从而防止图像存储现象，而不使用附加复位电路来专门向液晶施加复位电压。

2. 发明授权

US06177968B1 Optical modulation device with pixels each having series connected electrode structure 失效
标题翻译：具有各个具有串联连接的电极结构的光学调制装置
公开(公告)号：US06177968B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09143393
申请日：1998-08-28
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Hirohide Munakata , Takashi Enomoto , Yutaka Inaba , Takahiro Hachisu
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Hirohide Munakata , Takashi Enomoto , Yutaka Inaba , Takahiro Hachisu
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1393 , G02F1/141 , G02F2001/133757 , G02F2001/1412 , G02F2201/121 , G09G3/3629 , G09G3/3651
摘要： An optical modulation device is constituted by a first substrate provided with a plurality of first electrodes each comprising a plurality of portions electrically independent of each other, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate and provided with a plurality of second electrodes each confronting a corresponding first electrode, and an optical modulation substance disposed between the first and second substrates so as to form a plurality of pixels each having a particular electrode structure. In the electrode structure, the optical modulation substance is sandwiched between each second electrode and said portions of said corresponding first electrode so as to form a series circuit providing a plurality of capacitance, thus reducing the capacitance for each pixel to improve a switching characteristic while minimizing a defective portion due to a short-circuit between the confronting electrodes.
摘要翻译：光调制装置由设置有多个第一电极的第一基板构成，第一电极各自包括彼此电独立的多个部分，与第一基板相对设置的第二基板，并且设置有多个第二电极，每个第二电极面对相应的第一电极和设置在第一和第二基板之间的光调制物质，以形成各具有特定电极结构的多个像素。在电极结构中，光调制物质被夹在每个第二电极和所述对应的第一电极的所述部分之间，以形成提供多个电容的串联电路，从而降低每个像素的电容，从而提高开关特性，同时最小化由于相对电极之间的短路而导致的缺陷部分。

3. 发明授权

US5999157A Suppressing liquid crystal movement based on the relationship between a display pattern and a driving waveform 失效
标题翻译：基于显示图案与驱动波形之间的关系来抑制液晶运动
公开(公告)号：US5999157A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US770267
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： Nobuhiro Ito , Yasuaki Takeda , Hirohide Munakata , Yukio Hanyu , Yasufumi Asao
发明人： Nobuhiro Ito , Yasuaki Takeda , Hirohide Munakata , Yukio Hanyu , Yasufumi Asao
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3629 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/0247
摘要： A liquid crystal apparatus comprises a liquid crystal device having a pair of substrates respectively having thereon scanning electrodes and data electrodes arranged in a matrix shape, and a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates and capable of a cumulative translational movement depending on a change in an external electric field applied to the liquid crystal; and a driver for controlling a first frequency f having a variable range and representing an effective frequency of a drive data signal pulse applied to the liquid crystal so that a second frequency f.sub.0 representing an inversion frequency at which a direction of the translational movement of the liquid crystal is turned in an opposite direction is in the variable range of the first frequency f. The above driver used in the liquid crystal apparatus is effective in suppressing a cumulative translational movement of liquid crystal molecules for a long period of time.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括具有分别具有扫描电极和排列成矩阵状的数据电极的一对基板的液晶装置，以及配置在基板之间的液晶，能够根据外部的变化进行累积的平移运动施加到液晶的电场; 以及驱动器，用于控制具有可变范围并且表示施加到液晶的驱动数据信号脉冲的有效频率的第一频率f，使得表示液面的平移运动方向的反转频率的第二频率f0 晶体在相反方向转动在第一频率f的可变范围内。用于液晶装置的上述驱动器有效地抑制长时间液晶分子的累积平移运动。

4. 发明授权

US4766047A Optical recording medium and optical recording process using such medium 失效
标题翻译：光记录介质和使用这种介质的光学记录过程
公开(公告)号：US4766047A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US870425
申请日：1986-06-04
申请人： Hiroshi Matsuda , Masahiro Haruta , Hirohide Munakata , Yoshinori Tomita , Takashi Hamamoto
发明人： Hiroshi Matsuda , Masahiro Haruta , Hirohide Munakata , Yoshinori Tomita , Takashi Hamamoto
IPC分类号： G03F7/025 , G03F7/027 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , G03C11/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/244 , G03F7/025 , G03F7/027 , G11B7/245 , Y10S430/168
摘要： An optical recording medium and an optical recording process using such a medium are provided. The optical recording medium comprises a photopolymerizable monomer having a hydrophilic group, a hydrophobic group, and at least one unsaturated bond in the molecule.
摘要翻译：提供使用这种介质的光记录介质和光记录方法。光学记录介质包括在分子中具有亲水基团，疏水基团和至少一个不饱和键的可光聚合单体。

5. 发明授权

US06221444B1 Liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US06221444B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09326555
申请日：1999-06-07
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Hidemasa Mizutani , Koichi Sato , Hirohide Munakata , Akira Tsuboyama
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Hidemasa Mizutani , Koichi Sato , Hirohide Munakata , Akira Tsuboyama
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1395 , G02F2001/133746 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1027
摘要： A liquid crystal device having a good bend alignment characteristic is provided by using an alignment film having an alignment power of aligning nematic liquid crystal molecules in a bend alignment state under no voltage application and providing a retardation R (nm) of the liquid crystal device under application of a prescribed voltage relative to a refractive index anisotropy &Dgr;n of the liquid crystal and a cell thickness d (nm) of the liquid crystal device, providing a retardation factor R/&Dgr;n·d of at most 0.3. As a result, the liquid crystal device can be driven at a high speed always in a stable bend alignment state.
摘要翻译：具有良好的弯曲取向特性的液晶装置通过使用在无电压施加下具有取向向列型液晶分子的取向功率的取向功率的取向膜，并提供液晶装置的延迟R（nm）施加相对于液晶的折射率各向异性DELTAn的规定电压和液晶装置的单元厚度d（nm），提供至多0.3的延迟因子R / DELTAn.d。结果，可以始终以稳定的弯曲取向状态高速驱动液晶装置。

6. 发明授权

US5956010A Liquid crystal apparatus and driving method 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置及驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5956010A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US866112
申请日：1997-05-30
申请人： Yasufumi Asao , Yasuaki Takeda , Hirohide Munakata , Yukio Hanyu , Nobuhiro Ito
发明人： Yasufumi Asao , Yasuaki Takeda , Hirohide Munakata , Yukio Hanyu , Nobuhiro Ito
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3633 , G09G3/3629 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/061
摘要： A liquid crystal apparatus is constituted by a liquid crystal device including a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates, and means for applying an asymmetrical drive signal waveform to the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal is capable of having at least two stable states S1 and S2 and capable of causing a cumulative translational movement depending on a change in an external electric field applied to the liquid crystal. To the liquid crystal, an asymmetrical drive signal waveform having an effective frequency range is applied by the above application means so as to provide an absolute value of a difference between an inversion frequency f.sub.01 where a direction of the movement of said liquid crystal is turned in an opposite direction in the state S1 and an inversion frequency f.sub.02 where a direction of the movement of said liquid crystal is turned in an opposite direction in the state S2 smaller than a difference therebetween in the case of applying a symmetrical drive signal waveform to said liquid crystal. The inversion frequencies f.sub.01 and f.sub.02 are within the effective frequency range of the asymmetrical drive signal waveform. The application means is effective in suppressing liquid crystal movement in the liquid crystal device.
摘要翻译：液晶装置由包括一对基板和设置在基板之间的液晶的液晶装置构成，以及用于向液晶施加非对称驱动信号波形的装置。液晶能够具有至少两个稳定状态S1和S2，并且能够根据施加到液晶的外部电场的变化而引起累积的平移运动。对于液晶，通过上述施加装置施加具有有效频率范围的不对称驱动信号波形，以便提供转换所述液晶的移动方向的反转频率f01之间的差的绝对值在状态S1中的相反方向和反转频率f02，其中在向对所述液体施加对称的驱动信号波形的情况下，在所述状态S2中，所述液晶的移动方向在相反方向转动，水晶。反转频率f01和f02在不对称驱动信号波形的有效频率范围内。施加装置有效地抑制液晶装置中的液晶运动。

7. 发明授权

US5007714A Optical device 失效
标题翻译：光学装置
公开(公告)号：US5007714A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US120789
申请日：1987-11-16
申请人： Yukuo Nishimura , Masahiro Haruta , Hirohide Munakata , Yoko Kuwae , Toshihiko Miyazaki , Satoshi Yuasa
发明人： Yukuo Nishimura , Masahiro Haruta , Hirohide Munakata , Yoko Kuwae , Toshihiko Miyazaki , Satoshi Yuasa
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/19
CPC分类号： G02F1/0147 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/19
摘要： An optical device is provided which comprises a liquid layer containing a liquid-absorbable and releasable polymer that absorbs and releases a liquid under thermal action.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光学装置，其包括液体层，该液体层含有在热作用下吸收和释放液体的可吸收和可释放的聚合物。

8. 发明授权

US4785762A Apparatus for forming film 失效
标题翻译：成膜装置
公开(公告)号：US4785762A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US129364
申请日：1987-11-30
申请人： Toshihiko Miyazaki , Etsuko Sugawa , Yoshinori Tomida , Hirohide Munakata , Yukuo Nishimura , Ken Eguchi
发明人： Toshihiko Miyazaki , Etsuko Sugawa , Yoshinori Tomida , Hirohide Munakata , Yukuo Nishimura , Ken Eguchi
IPC分类号： B05C3/10 , B05D1/20
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B05C3/10 , B05D1/206 , B82Y40/00
摘要： An apparatus is provided for forming a monomolecular film or a monomolecular layer built-up film on a substrate by spreading a group of monomolecular film-forming molecules on a liquid surface and contacting the substrate with the group of the monomolecular film-forming molecules. The apparatus comprises a frame for confining the spread liquid surface and structure for isolating and moving at least two different monomolecular layers on the spread liquid surface within the frame.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过在液面上涂布一组单分子成膜分子并使基板与单分子成膜分子组接触来在基板上形成单分子膜或单分子层积层膜的装置。该装置包括用于限制扩散液体表面的框架和用于在框架内的扩散液体表面上分离和移动至少两个不同单分子层的结构。

9. 发明授权

US4771215A Display device with a biochemical luminous reaction system 失效
标题翻译：具有生化发光反应体系的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4771215A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US890410
申请日：1986-07-29
申请人： Hirohide Munakata , Satoshi Yuasa , Yoko Yoshinaga , Masahiro Haruta
发明人： Hirohide Munakata , Satoshi Yuasa , Yoko Yoshinaga , Masahiro Haruta
IPC分类号： G01N21/76 , C07H19/20 , C09K11/07 , C12M1/40 , F21K2/08 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/19 , G09F9/00 , H01J61/38
CPC分类号： F21K2/08 , C09K11/07 , G09F9/00
摘要： A display device is provided which comprises a medium includng a biochemical luminous reaction system and an electrode which controls electrochemically the concentration of at least one of reactants participating in said reaction system in a cell. The luminous reaction system may include an enzyme, and the electrode may be modified with a polymer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显示装置，其包括包括生化发光反应系统的介质和电极，其将参与所述反应系统的反应物中的至少一种的浓度控制在电池中。发光反应系统可以包括酶，并且电极可以用聚合物改性。

10. 发明申请

US20110128684A1 DISPLAY MODULE 有权
标题翻译：显示模块
公开(公告)号：US20110128684A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12945173
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Hirohide Munakata , Michiko Johnson
发明人： Hirohide Munakata , Michiko Johnson
IPC分类号： H05K7/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133502 , G02F2001/133331
摘要： Provided is a display module in which the prevention of ambient light reflection and the protection of a mounting component may be provided in the same process using the same material, to thereby reduce the number of production steps, while preventing the display panel from increasing in size and thickness so that the cost of production may be reduced. The display module includes a display panel including a display element and a mounting component; a protective plate for protecting a display region of the display panel; and a covering material for integrally covering the display region of the display panel and the mounting component, the covering material being disposed between the display panel and the protective plate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显示模块，其中可以使用相同的材料在相同的工艺中防止环境光反射和保护安装部件，从而减少制造步骤的数量，同时防止显示面板的尺寸增大和厚度，从而可以降低生产成本。显示模块包括：显示面板，包括显示元件和安装部件; 用于保护显示面板的显示区域的保护板; 以及用于整体地覆盖显示面板的显示区域和安装部件的覆盖材料，覆盖材料设置在显示面板和保护板之间。

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