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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US06266038B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09186204
    • 1998-11-04
    • Daisuke YoshidaKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • Daisuke YoshidaKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • G09G336
    • G09G3/3659G09G2300/0823
    • An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus can be driven with a low voltage, a reduced power consumption rate and a reduced circuit size without sacrificing the quality of the image it displays. It comprises a plurality of vertical signal lines, a substrate carrying thereon a plurality of pixel electrodes connected to the respective crossings of the plurality of vertical signal lines and the plurality of scanning lines by way of respective transistors, a counter electrode substrate carrying thereon a counter electrode and liquid crystal pinched between the substrate and the counter substrate and is characterized in that two transistors of different conductivity types are connected to each of the pixel electrodes and the source electrode or the drain electrode and the gate electrode of the transistor of the first conductivity type are connected respectively to a first vertical signal line and a first scanning line, whereas the source electrode or the drain electrode, whichever appropriate, and the gate electrode of the transistor of the second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type are connected respectively to a second vertical signal line and a second scanning line.
    • 有源矩阵型液晶显示装置可以以低电压驱动,降低的功率消耗率和降低的电路尺寸,而不会牺牲其显示的图像的质量。 它包括多个垂直信号线,一个衬底,其上带有多个像素电极,多个像素电极通过相应的晶体管连接到多个垂直信号线和多条扫描线的相应交叉点;对电极基板, 电极和液晶夹在基板和对置基板之间,其特征在于,两个不同导电类型的晶体管连接到每个像素电极,第一导电晶体管的源极或漏电极和栅电极 类型分别连接到第一垂直信号线和第一扫描线,而不同于第一导电类型的第二导电类型的晶体管的源电极或漏电极(以适当的方式)和栅电极分别连接到 第二垂直信号线和第二sc 安排线。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置及液晶显示装置
    • US6078371A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US407299
    • 1999-09-29
    • Takeshi IchikawaKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • Takeshi IchikawaKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/13357G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/133621G02F1/133526G02F2001/13373
    • A microlens-equipped liquid crystal device capable of ensuring a high picture quality can be provided by obviating an adverse effect of a disclination of the liquid crystal at each pixel. Each microlens is disposed to form an optical axis deviated from the center of an associated pixel so as to form a condensed light spot substantially free from overlapping with a disclination (alignment disorder region) occurring along at least one side of a rectangular pixel. Preferably, the pixels are arranged to form a plurality of pixel units each including three primary color pixels of R, G and B, so that two of the three primary color pixels are arranged alternately in a vertical direction, and different two of the three primary color pixels are arranged alternately in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of microlenses are arranged two-dimensionally at a pitch of two pixels so that three light fluxes having passed through three primary color pixels forming one pixel until are emitted through an identical one microlens.
    • 可以通过消除每个像素处的液晶旋转的不利影响来提供能够确保高图像质量的装有微透镜的液晶装置。 每个微透镜被设置成形成偏离相关像素的中心的光轴,以便形成基本上不与矩形像素的至少一侧出现的旋错(对准无序区)重叠的聚光点。 优选地,像素被布置为形成多个像素单元,每个像素单元包括R,G和B的三个原色像素,使得三个原色像素中的两个在垂直方向上交替排列,并且三个主要 彩色像素在水平方向交替布置,并且以两个像素的间距二维布置多个微透镜,使得已经穿过形成一个像素的三原色像素的三个光束通过相同的一个微透镜发射。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display with shielding layer for passing parallel rays of light into micro-lens array
    • 具有屏蔽层的液晶显示器,用于将平行光线通入微透镜阵列
    • US06295107B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09186645
    • 1998-11-06
    • Takanori WatanabeKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • Takanori WatanabeKatsumi KurematsuOsamu Koyama
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/133526G02F1/133512
    • Areas of the micro-lenses of a liquid crystal display apparatus where aberration is remarkable are shielded from light and the accuracy of alignment of the components of the apparatus is improved. The liquid crystal display apparatus comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes adapted to be charged with electricity according to video signals and arranged two-dimensionally on a semiconductor substrate, a liquid crystal layer arranged on said plurality of pixel electrodes, a transparent electroconductive film arranged on said liquid crystal layer and a plurality of micro-lenses adapted to focusing rays of polarized light entering them from above respectively on the corresponding pixel electrodes and arranged on the transparent substrate and above said transparent electroconductive film and is characterized in that a light-shielding layer is arranged on said plurality of micro-lenses to block the rays of light entering a peripheral area of each of said plurality of micro-lenses.
    • 像差显着的液晶显示装置的微透镜的区域被遮光,并且提高了装置的部件的对准精度。 该液晶显示装置包括:多个像素电极,其适于根据视频信号被充电并且二维排列在半导体基板上;液晶层,布置在所述多个像素电极上;透明导电膜,布置在所述多个像素电极上; 液晶层和多个微透镜,其适于将上述偏振光的入射光分别聚焦在相应的像素电极上,并布置在透明基板上和透明导电膜的上方,其特征在于,遮光层为 布置在所述多个微透镜上以阻挡进入所述多个微透镜中的每一个的周边区域的光线。