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1. 发明申请

US20090224086A1 Disruptor System for Dry Cellulosic Materials 有权
标题翻译：干燥纤维素材料的干燥剂系统
公开(公告)号：US20090224086A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12282443
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Seiji Hata
发明人： Seiji Hata
IPC分类号： B02C7/00
CPC分类号： B02C15/14 , B02C15/003 , B02C15/004 , B02C18/14 , B02C2015/143 , B02C2018/188 , B02C2201/066
摘要： Cellulosic biomass is reduced to a micropowder with particles having average diameters below 5-10 micrometers with a significant fraction of the particles have diameters below 1 micrometer. Biomass (e.g., wood, agricultural waste or other plant materials) is first processed into pieces having a maximum diameter of about 10 mm. This is then dried to reduce its water content to no more than about 15% by weight and introduced into a disruptor which reduces the particle size to about 1 mm. Next the biomass is processed with a disc mill where edges of rotating discs travel along a groove pressing and squeezing the biomass, thereby breaking the biomass pieces into smaller and smaller particles. The resulting micropowder is extremely susceptible to enzymatic or chemical hydrolysis into constituent sugars. In addition, the micropowder can be suspended in an air stream and burned directly to provide heat to boilers and similar devices.
摘要翻译：将纤维素生物质还原成具有平均直径小于5-10微米的颗粒的微粉，其中大部分颗粒具有低于1微米的直径。首先将生物质（例如木材，农业废弃物或其他植物材料）加工成具有约10mm的最大直径的片。然后将其干燥以将其含水量降低至不超过约15重量％，并引入破碎剂中，将颗粒尺寸减小至约1mm。接下来，用盘磨机处理生物质，其中旋转盘的边缘沿着沟槽移动并挤压生物质，从而将生物质碎片破碎成更小和更小的颗粒。所得的微粉极易受到酶或化学水解成组分糖的影响。此外，微粉可以悬浮在空气流中并直接燃烧以向锅炉和类似装置提供热量。

2. 发明授权

US4748675A Method for controlling image processing device 失效
标题翻译：控制图像处理装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4748675A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US795775
申请日：1985-11-07
申请人： Kenji Suzuki , Seiji Hata , Masao Tsuji
发明人： Kenji Suzuki , Seiji Hata , Masao Tsuji
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06K9/48 , G06K9/62 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： G06K9/62 , H04N19/20
摘要： A method for controlling an image processing device wherein the contour of a certain segment of an image, or pattern is polygonal-approximated so that it is represented by a row of vertex data and the row of vertex data is processed to recognize the shape of the segment. This method comprises the steps of describing an image processing procedure as a program by a programming language incorporating a group of image processing instructions, and executing this program by the image processing whereby several different image procedures can be performed for image processing according to different uses. This method also controls the image processing procedure using a program written by a programming language incorporating variables representing the structure inherent in the image data.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制图像处理装置的方法，其中图像或图案的某一段的轮廓被多边形近似，使得其由顶点数据行表示，并且顶点数据行被处理以识别图像的形状分割。该方法包括以下步骤：通过包含一组图像处理指令的编程语言将图像处理过程描述为程序，并且通过图像处理执行该程序，由此可以根据不同的用途执行用于图像处理的几个不同的图像过程。该方法还使用由表示图像数据中固有的结构的变量的编程语言编写的程序来控制图像处理过程。

3. 发明授权

US4737845A Method of loading surface mounted device and an apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：装载表面安装装置的方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US4737845A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US896864
申请日：1986-08-15
申请人： Kenji Susuki , Seiji Hata , Yoshien Nishida , Kyoichi Kawasaki , Kenjiro Fujii , Yasunori Shimura , Shigenori Takeyoshi
发明人： Kenji Susuki , Seiji Hata , Yoshien Nishida , Kyoichi Kawasaki , Kenjiro Fujii , Yasunori Shimura , Shigenori Takeyoshi
IPC分类号： H05K13/04 , H05K13/08 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H05K13/0413 , H05K13/08
摘要： A method and an apparatus for grasping surface mounted devices such as an IC or the like by the hand of the robot and automatically and accurately loading them onto the contact pattern of the printed board by use of an image processor are disclosed. According to this method, a measurement line is provided onto each image pattern of the pin array of the surface mounted device and the array of the contact pattern of the board, so that it may intersect at right angles with the direction of the pattern, and each position of the pin array and the array of the contact pattern is sought from the variation of the brightness on that line. In accordance with the result thus obtained, displacement of the position and that of the rotation over the entire surfaced part and the contact pattern are sought and the operation of the robot is controlled in accordance with that information.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过机器人的手来抓握诸如IC等的表面安装装置的方法和装置，并且通过使用图像处理器将它们自动且精确地加载到印刷板的接触图案上。根据该方法，将测量线设置在表面安装器件的针阵列的每个图案图案和板的接触图案的阵列上，使得其可以与图案的方向成直角相交，并且针阵列的每个位置和接触图案的阵列是从该线上的亮度的变化中寻求的。根据这样获得的结果，寻求在整个表面部分和接触图案上的位置和旋转的位移，并且根据该信息来控制机器人的操作。

4. 发明授权

US07435317B2 Desalination of ocean water 有权
标题翻译：海水淡化
公开(公告)号：US07435317B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10240431
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： Seiji Hata
发明人： Seiji Hata
IPC分类号： B01D3/38 , B01D3/42 , B01D3/10 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： B01D3/42 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/34 , C02F1/04 , Y02A20/128 , Y10S159/16 , Y10S159/20
摘要： An improved distillation of water. involves distilling significant quantities of water at temperatures well below the boiling point. During distillation, a compound is taken from a liquid-phase to a gas-phase and then condensed to the liquid-phase again to get a pure liquid. The present invention uses water sprayed (105) and absorbed onto a solid surface such as micro-powder (104) made from wood as a starting material. Absorbing water onto such a surface results in rapid evaporation with a relatively low temperature gradient when the water and particles are agitated. The present invention could be characterized as solid-phase distillation.
摘要翻译：改进水蒸馏。涉及在远低于沸点的温度下蒸馏大量的水。在蒸馏期间，将化合物从液相中取出至气相，然后再次冷凝至液相以得到纯液体。本发明使用喷水（105）并吸收到诸如由木材制成的微粉末（104）的固体表面上作为起始材料。当水和颗粒被搅动时，将水吸收到这种表面上导致以相对低的温度梯度的快速蒸发。本发明可以表征为固相蒸馏。

5. 发明授权

US5208463A Method and apparatus for detecting deformations of leads of semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：用于检测半导体器件引线变形的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5208463A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US740605
申请日：1991-08-05
申请人： Makoto Honma , Sotozi Hiramoto , Seiji Hata , Masamichi Tomita , Akira Ishibashi
发明人： Makoto Honma , Sotozi Hiramoto , Seiji Hata , Masamichi Tomita , Akira Ishibashi
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , G01B11/24 , G01N21/956 , H01L21/66 , H01L23/50 , H05K13/08
CPC分类号： H05K13/08 , G01N21/95684 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： Method and apparatus for detecting vertical and horizontal deformations of leads of a semiconductor device by illuminating the leads with a planar light beam and determining relative positions of the planar light beam on the leads on the basis of distribution of light rays reflected from the leads. Different lead deformations can be detected with one and the same mechanism within a short time. By applying the invention to a semiconductor device mounting apparatus, a single detector can be employed in common both for the detection of the semiconductor device position and the detection of reflections of the planar beam.

6. 发明授权

US5076697A Apparatus and method for inspecting defect of mounted component with slit light 失效
标题翻译：用于检查安装在一起的部件的缺陷的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5076697A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US257969
申请日：1988-10-14
申请人： Yuji Takagi , Daisuke Katsuta , Seiji Hata
发明人： Yuji Takagi , Daisuke Katsuta , Seiji Hata
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , G01R31/308 , G01R31/309 , H01L21/68 , H05K13/08
CPC分类号： H05K13/08 , G01R31/2806 , G01R31/308 , G01R31/309 , H01L21/681
摘要： Light projectors for slit lights are so arranged that at least two slit lines developed by projecting the slit lights on a chip component or the like obliquely thereto intersect each other, and the slit lines are imaged from above the component or the like by TV cameras so as to extend horizontally in the corresponding images. The shapes of the slit lines in the images are analyzed by an image processor, to detect the state change of the chip component or the like, such as the misplacement thereof. Further, if necessary, in order to enhance the contrast of the pattern of the slit line, the slit light is projected by a stroboscopic lamp within the exposure time of the TV camera, for a short time interval which is not longer than the exposure time.

7. 发明授权

US4783829A Pattern recognition apparatus 失效
标题翻译：模式识别装置
公开(公告)号：US4783829A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US582555
申请日：1984-02-22
申请人： Akira Miyakawa , Seiji Hata , Yoshie Nishida
发明人： Akira Miyakawa , Seiji Hata , Yoshie Nishida
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/08
CPC分类号： G06K9/00
摘要： A pattern recognition apparatus for recognizing a pattern derived from image data of an outline of an object region is disclosed. The apparatus comprises means for identifying the object region from the input image data, means for extracting outline pixels of the object region, means for polygon-approximating the object region based on a position relationship among the outline pixels to determine vertex coordinates of the approximation polygon, means for determining characteristic data representing a position and an attitude of the region based on the vertex coordinates, and means for superimposing the polygon-approximated object region pattern on a dictionary pattern based on the characteristic data and, determining a common region of the patterns to determine the identity of the patterns. High speed and highly reliable pattern matching is attained.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于识别从对象区域的轮廓的图像数据导出的图案的图案识别装置。该装置包括用于从输入图像数据识别对象区域的装置，用于提取对象区域的轮廓像素的装置，基于轮廓像素之间的位置关系来多边形近似对象区域的装置，以确定近似多边形的顶点坐标，用于基于所述顶点坐标确定表示所述区域的位置和姿态的特征数据的装置，以及用于基于所述特征数据将多边形近似对象区域图案叠加在字典图案上的装置，以及确定所述图案的公共区域以确定模式的身份。实现了高速度，高可靠性的模式匹配。

8. 发明授权

US4339765A Transistor device 失效
标题翻译：晶体管器件
公开(公告)号：US4339765A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US156370
申请日：1980-06-04
申请人： Junichi Nakamura , Seiji Hata , Iwao Yamasaki
发明人： Junichi Nakamura , Seiji Hata , Iwao Yamasaki
IPC分类号： H01L21/8224 , H01L21/331 , H01L27/082 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/72 , H01L29/73 , H01L29/735 , H01L29/06
CPC分类号： H01L29/0821 , H01L29/0808 , H01L29/72 , H01L29/735
摘要： A lateral type multi-collector transistor which has a first collector region which subtends an angle .theta..sub.1 at the center of the emitter region and which has an effective plane distance W.sub.B1 from this center; and a second collector region which subtends an angle of .theta..sub.2 at the center of the emitter region and which has an effective plane distance W.sub.B2 from this center such that .theta..sub.1 W.sub.B2.
摘要翻译：一种横向型多集电极晶体管，其具有第一集电极区域，该第一集电极区域在发射极区域的中心处对角度θ1并且具有与该中心有效的平面距离WB1; 以及第二集电极区域，其在发射极区域的中心处对着θ2的角度并且具有从该中心的有效平面距离WB2，使得θ1 <θ2和WB1> WB2。

9. 发明授权

US08569018B2 Simplified method for digestion of cellulosic biomass 有权
标题翻译：消化纤维素生物质的简化方法
公开(公告)号：US08569018B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US12933865
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： Seiji Hata
发明人： Seiji Hata
IPC分类号： C12P19/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C08B1/00 , C08H8/00 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C13K1/02 , D21C3/003 , D21C9/1036 , Y02E50/16
摘要： The inventive process converts cellulosic biomass into a gel-like state that is readily hydrolyzed by appropriate enzymes. First the biomass is mechanically reduced in size. The biomass is then mixed and kneaded with an aqueous solution of a hydrophilic polymer that acts as a conditioning agent or as a co-solvent. During mixing the cellulose (and hemicellulose) in the biomass swells and becomes hydrated forming a viscous gel-like material. The processed material can then be thinned through the addition of water whereupon hydrolytic enzymes are mixed into the material and rapid hydrolysis into free sugars takes place. Dextrins are effective hydrophilic polymers for conditioning biomass. Polyvinyl alcohol is a particularly effective conditioning agent for use with biomass when converted into a viscous gel by adding borate ions.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法将纤维素生物质转化成易于通过合适的酶水解的凝胶状态。首先，生物质的机械尺寸减小。然后将生物质与用作调理剂或共溶剂的亲水性聚合物的水溶液混合和捏合。在混合过程中，生物质中的纤维素（和半纤维素）膨胀并变成水合形成粘稠的凝胶状材料。然后可以通过加入水来将经处理的材料稀释，由此将水解酶混合到材料中，并且快速水解进入游离糖。糊精是有效的亲水聚合物，用于调节生物量。聚乙烯醇是一种特别有效的调理剂，用于通过加入硼酸盐离子将其转化成粘性凝胶时与生物质一起使用。

10. 发明申请

US20130158222A1 POLYVINYL ALCOHOL POLYMER, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROLYZABLE CELLULOSE USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：聚乙烯醇聚合物和使用其生产可水解纤维素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130158222A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13704401
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Seiji Hata , Masato Nakamae
发明人： Seiji Hata , Masato Nakamae
IPC分类号： C08B1/00
CPC分类号： C08B1/00 , C08F216/06 , C08H8/00
摘要： A polyvinyl alcohol polymer capable of, in producing hydrolyzable cellulose using a cellulosic biomass as a basic material, readily disrupting the cellulosic biomass at a molecular level by imparting a suitable flow resistance to a solution containing the cellulosic biomass, or the like, thereby resulting in efficient production of hydrolyzable cellulose to be enabled; and a method for producing hydrolyzable cellulose using the polyvinyl alcohol polymer. Provided is a polyvinyl alcohol polymer for use in producing hydrolyzable cellulose using a cellulosic biomass as a basic material, the polyvinyl alcohol polymer having: an average degree of polymerization of no less than 200 and no greater than 5,000; a degree of saponification of no less than 70 mol % and no greater than 99.9 mol %; and a molecular weight distribution of no less than 2.2.
摘要翻译：能够使用纤维素生物质作为基础材料制造可水解纤维素的聚乙烯醇聚合物通过赋予含有纤维素生物质等的溶液适当的流动阻力，在分子水平上容易地破坏纤维素生物质，从而导致有效生产可水解纤维素; 和使用该聚乙烯醇聚合物生产水解性纤维素的方法。提供一种聚乙烯醇聚合物，其用于使用纤维素生物质作为基础材料生产可水解纤维素，所述聚乙烯醇聚合物具有：平均聚合度不小于200且不大于5,000; 皂化度不小于70mol％且不大于99.9mol％; 分子量分布不小于2.2。

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