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1. 发明授权

US08787954B2 Method and apparatus for synchronizing a wireless network with an external timing source 有权
标题翻译：用于使无线网络与外部定时源同步的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08787954B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13349245
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Thomas J. Richardson , Saurabh Tavildar , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
发明人： Thomas J. Richardson , Saurabh Tavildar , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
IPC分类号： H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/0015
摘要： A communications device synchronizes itself with respect to an external reference signal, e.g., a GPS signal. The communications device detects timing reference signals, e.g., beacon signals, from a communications network. If the communications device determines that the network is not synchronized to the external timing reference signal, the communications device operates as a master timing control device. In various embodiments, when operating as a master timing control device the wireless communications device communicates time stamps, e.g., in beacon signals, which indicate a greater passage of time than the actual passage of time. When operating as a master timing control device the communications device transmits network timing reference signals at a higher rate than is being used by the network to seize control of network timing and become the master timing control device. The communications device drives the network timing to synchronize network timing to the external timing reference.
摘要翻译：通信设备相对于外部参考信号（例如，GPS信号）进行自身同步。通信设备从通信网络检测定时参考信号，例如信标信号。如果通信设备确定网络不与外部定时参考信号同步，则通信设备作为主定时控制设备工作。在各种实施例中，当作为主定时控制设备操作时，无线通信设备传送时间戳，例如在信标信号中，其指示比实际的时间流逝更大的时间流逝。当作为主定时控制装置工作时，通信装置以比由网络使用的速率更高的速率发送网络定时参考信号，以占用网络定时的控制并成为主定时控制装置。通信设备驱动网络定时以将网络定时与外部定时参考值进行同步。

2. 发明申请

US20130184030A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING AND/OR USING A SIGNAL SUPPRESSION UTILITY METRIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生和/或使用信号抑制实用公制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130184030A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13349262
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Saurabh Tavildar , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
发明人： Saurabh Tavildar , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
IPC分类号： H04W88/06
CPC分类号： H04W74/0816
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described for efficiently suppressing transmission of signals from devices which are using a first protocol, in order to allow the frequency spectrum being used by devices using the first protocol to be used briefly for communication between devices using an alternative communications protocol. In some embodiments, the first protocol is WiFi and the alternative signaling protocol is a non-WiFi peer to peer communications protocol. A wireless communications device, e.g., a peer to peer wireless communications device, generates a signal suppression utility metric (SSUM). The signal suppression utility metric provides an indication of how useful transmitting a transmission suppression signal, e.g., a S-CTS signal which may be a CTS to self signal, will be at a given point in time. The wireless communications device decides whether or not to transmit a transmission suppression signal as a function of the signal suppression utility metric.
摘要翻译：描述了用于有效地抑制来自使用第一协议的设备的信号的传输的方法和装置，以便允许使用第一协议的设备使用的频谱被简单地用于使用替代通信协议的设备之间的通信。在一些实施例中，第一协议是WiFi，替代信令协议是非WiFi对等通信协议。无线通信设备（例如，对等无线通信设备）生成信号抑制效用度量（SSUM）。信号抑制效用度量提供了传输抑制信号（例如可能是CTS到自身信号的S-CTS信号）将在给定时间点有用的指示。无线通信装置决定是否发送作为信号抑制效用度量的函数的发送抑制信号。

3. 发明申请

US20130183905A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZING A WIRELESS NETWORK WITH AN EXTERNAL TIMING SOURCE 有权
标题翻译：用于同步外部时序源的无线网络的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130183905A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13349245
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Thomas J. Richardson , Saurabh Tavildar , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
发明人： Thomas J. Richardson , Saurabh Tavildar , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
IPC分类号： H04W56/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/0015
摘要： A communications device synchronizes itself with respect to an external reference signal, e.g., a GPS signal. The communications device detects timing reference signals, e.g., beacon signals, from a communications network. If the communications device determines that the network is not synchronized to the external timing reference signal, the communications device operates as a master timing control device. In various embodiments, when operating as a master timing control device the wireless communications device communicates time stamps, e.g., in beacon signals, which indicate a greater passage of time than the actual passage of time. When operating as a master timing control device the communications device transmits network timing reference signals at a higher rate than is being used by the network to seize control of network timing and become the master timing control device. The communications device drives the network timing to synchronize network timing to the external timing reference.
摘要翻译：通信设备相对于外部参考信号（例如，GPS信号）进行自身同步。通信设备从通信网络检测定时参考信号，例如信标信号。如果通信设备确定网络不与外部定时参考信号同步，则通信设备作为主定时控制设备工作。在各种实施例中，当作为主定时控制设备操作时，无线通信设备传送时间戳，例如在信标信号中，其指示比实际的时间流逝更大的时间流逝。当作为主定时控制装置工作时，通信装置以比由网络使用的速率更高的速率发送网络定时参考信号，以占用网络定时的控制并成为主定时控制装置。通信设备驱动网络定时以将网络定时与外部定时参考值进行同步。

4. 发明申请

US20130183906A1 ENHANCED DISTRIBUTED SYNCHRONIZATION FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强无线通信的分布式同步
公开(公告)号：US20130183906A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13349253
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Saurabh Tavildar , Thomas J. Richardson , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
发明人： Saurabh Tavildar , Thomas J. Richardson , Simone Merlin , Santosh Paul Abraham , Zhibin Wu , Junyi Li , Nilesh N. Khude , Hemanth Sampath
IPC分类号： H04W24/02 , H04W56/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/002
摘要： Methods and apparatus are described which increase the probability and/or frequency that devices with comparatively faster clocks in a network than other devices in the network will transmit beacon signals are described. As a result, devices with faster clocks will tend to drive system synchronization to convergence faster than if all devices transmitted beacons at the same rate, thus facilitating more reliable maintenance of system synchronization since the devices with faster clocks will tend to transmit more frequently.
摘要翻译：描述了提高网络中具有比其他设备在网络中发送信标信号的时间更快的设备的概率和/或频率的方法和装置。因此，具有更快时钟的器件将倾向于将系统同步驱动到收敛速度上比所有器件以相同的速率传输信标的速度更快，从而有助于更可靠地维护系统同步，因为具有更快时钟的器件将倾向于更频繁地传输。

5. 发明授权

US09179485B2 Methods and apparatus for associating user equipment electronic identifiers with users 有权
标题翻译：将用户设备电子标识符与用户相关联的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09179485B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13551479
申请日：2012-07-17
申请人： Arthur Stephens , Zhibin Wu , Pierre-Julien Bringer
发明人： Arthur Stephens , Zhibin Wu , Pierre-Julien Bringer
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04W76/02 , H04W28/04 , H04W72/04 , H04L29/06 , H04W12/06 , H04J1/16 , H04L5/00
CPC分类号： H04W76/023 , H04L5/0007 , H04L63/08 , H04W12/06 , H04W28/04 , H04W72/04 , H04W76/14
摘要： Techniques for associating an electronic identifier of a user equipment (UE) with a user of the UE are described. In embodiments of an apparatus, system, method, and computer program of the present disclosure, a UE may transmit an electronic identifier associated with the UE via peer discovery, for receiving by a second UE. A perceivable cue associated with the electronic identifier may be indicated to a second user. The UE or the user of the UE may indicate the perceivable cue to the second user. Selection of the perceivable cue by the second user may cause the initiation of communications between the UE and the second UE.
摘要翻译：描述用于将用户设备（UE）的电子标识符与UE的用户相关联的技术。在本公开的装置，系统，方法和计算机程序的实施例中，UE可以经由对等体发现来发送与UE相关联的电子标识符，以供第二UE接收。可以向第二用户指示与电子标识符相关联的可感知的提示。 UE或UE的用户可以向第二用户指示可感知的提示。由第二用户选择可感知的提示可能导致UE和第二UE之间的通信的发起。

6. 发明授权

US08838031B2 Alternative path configuration for peer-to-peer networking 有权
标题翻译：用于对等网络的备用路径配置
公开(公告)号：US08838031B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13252018
申请日：2011-10-03
申请人： Zhibin Wu , Georgios Tsirtsis , Vincent D. Park , Mathew Scott Corson
发明人： Zhibin Wu , Georgios Tsirtsis , Vincent D. Park , Mathew Scott Corson
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , H04W76/02 , H04M1/725 , H04W4/00 , H04W48/18 , H04W88/06
CPC分类号： H04W76/023 , H04M1/7253 , H04W4/80 , H04W48/18 , H04W76/14 , H04W88/06
摘要： A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product are provided in which information is exchanged through peer-to-peer communication with a second wireless device using a first radio technology. The information regards at least one additional radio technology. In addition, whether to utilize a second radio technology of the at least one additional radio technology for peer-to-peer communication with the second wireless device rather than the first radio technology is determined. Furthermore, the first radio technology is utilized to exchange control information for the second radio technology.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，装置和计算机程序产品，其中使用第一无线电技术通过与第二无线设备的对等通信来交换信息。该信息至少需要一种无线电技术。此外，确定是否利用至少一个附加无线电技术的第二无线电技术来与第二无线设备而不是第一无线电技术的对等通信。此外，第一无线电技术用于交换第二无线电技术的控制信息。

7. 发明申请

US20130272193A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLEXING APPLICATION IDENTIFIERS FOR PEER-TO-PEER DISCOVERY SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于同侪发现系统的多应用程序标识符的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20130272193A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13448615
申请日：2012-04-17
申请人： Zhibin Wu , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Georgios Tsirtsis , Michaela Vanderveen , Vincent D. Park
发明人： Zhibin Wu , Ranjith S. Jayaram , Georgios Tsirtsis , Michaela Vanderveen , Vincent D. Park
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/38 , H04W4/50
摘要： A method, a computer program product, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be equipped to obtain one or more application identifiers from one or more applications on a wireless device, generate a super identifier (SID) having elements corresponding to the one or more applications and a base that identifies one or more common properties of the one or more applications, and broadcast the SID during one or more peer discovery slots allocated for the wireless device. In another example, a UE may be equipped to receive the SID broadcast by another UE, determine a match between at least one of the one or more common properties in the base, and determine whether an element associated with one or more applications is present in the SID.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，计算机程序产品和装置。该装置可以被配备为从无线设备上的一个或多个应用获得一个或多个应用标识符，生成具有与一个或多个应用相对应的元素的超标识符（SID），以及标识一个或多个一个或多个应用，并且在为无线设备分配的一个或多个对等体发现时隙期间广播SID。在另一示例中，UE可以被配备为由另一UE接收SID广播，确定基站中的一个或多个公共属性中的至少一个之间的匹配，并且确定与一个或多个应用相关联的元素是否存在于 SID。

8. 发明申请

US20130084914A1 ALTERNATIVE PATH CONFIGURATION FOR PEER-TO-PEER NETWORKING 有权
标题翻译：对等网络的替代路径配置
公开(公告)号：US20130084914A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13252018
申请日：2011-10-03
申请人： Zhibin Wu , Georgios Tsirtsis , Vincent D. Park , Mathew Scott Corson
发明人： Zhibin Wu , Georgios Tsirtsis , Vincent D. Park , Mathew Scott Corson
IPC分类号： H04W36/14 , H04W36/30
CPC分类号： H04W76/023 , H04M1/7253 , H04W4/80 , H04W48/18 , H04W76/14 , H04W88/06
摘要： A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product are provided in which information is exchanged through peer-to-peer communication with a second wireless device using a first radio technology. The information regards at least one additional radio technology. In addition, whether to utilize a second radio technology of the at least one additional radio technology for peer-to-peer communication with the second wireless device rather than the first radio technology is determined. Furthermore, the first radio technology is utilized to exchange control information for the second radio technology.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，装置和计算机程序产品，其中使用第一无线电技术通过与第二无线设备的对等通信来交换信息。该信息至少需要一种无线电技术。此外，确定是否利用至少一个附加无线电技术的第二无线电技术来与第二无线设备而不是第一无线电技术的对等通信。此外，第一无线电技术用于交换第二无线电技术的控制信息。

9. 发明申请

US20100303003A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENTLY COMMUNICATING INFORMATION USING A PROXY 失效
标题翻译：使用代理方式有效地传达信息的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20100303003A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12474058
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Vincent D. Park , Zhibin Wu
发明人： Vincent D. Park , Zhibin Wu
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04W4/12 , H04L29/06 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/20 , H04L67/04 , H04L67/2819 , H04L69/18
摘要： Methods for communicating discovery information are described. A module intercepts messages within a device which include a first identifier, e.g., a service, application, device or other identifier which is to be communicated or which is to be monitored for in the case of a device seeking something. A second identifier corresponding to the information to be communicated or item or service being sought is generated. The second identifier is transmitted in the case of an advertisement or monitored for in the case of the device seeking something. Following a second device establishing a communications connection in response to an advertisement, stored information such as all or a portion of the first identifier is transmitted over the established connection. A device seeking an item or service, in response to detecting the second identifier, establishes a connection with the second device. The second identifier maybe shorter than the first identifier.
摘要翻译：描述用于传送发现信息的方法。模块拦截设备内的消息，其包括第一标识符，例如服务，应用，设备或要传送的其他标识符，或者在寻找某物的设备的情况下将被监视。产生对应于要传送的信息或正在寻找的项目或服务的第二标识符。在广告的情况下发送第二标识符，或者在寻找某物的情况下被监视。在响应于广告建立通信连接的第二设备之后，通过所建立的连接来发送诸如第一标识符的全部或一部分的存储信息。响应于检测到第二标识符而寻找项目或服务的设备建立与第二设备的连接。第二标识符可能比第一标识符短。

10. 发明申请

US20060172945A1 Human neutrophil alpha-defensin 4 inhibition of HIV-1 审中-公开
标题翻译：人嗜中性粒细胞α-防御素4抑制HIV-1
公开(公告)号：US20060172945A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11347538
申请日：2006-02-03
申请人： Wuyuan Lu , Fiorenza Cocchi , Zhibin Wu
发明人： Wuyuan Lu , Fiorenza Cocchi , Zhibin Wu
IPC分类号： A61K38/16 , A61K31/7076 , A61K31/551 , A61K31/513 , A61K31/522
CPC分类号： A61K38/1709 , A61K31/513 , A61K31/522 , A61K31/551 , A61K31/7076 , A61K45/06 , A61K2300/00
摘要： A method to reduce replication of HIV-1, involving administering a therapeutically effective amount of recombinant HNP4 to a subject in need thereof to combat HIV-1 infection. The HNP4 agent may be utilized in pharmaceutical compositions including a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an anti-viral agent, e.g., an anti-viral agent, or combination of such agents, such as nucleoside RT inhibitors, CCR5 inhibitors/antagonists, viral entry inhibitors, and functional analogs thereof.
摘要翻译：一种减少HIV-1复制的方法，包括向有需要的受试者施用治疗有效量的重组HNP4以对抗HIV-1感染。 HNP4剂可以用于药物组合物，包括药学上可接受的载体和抗病毒剂，例如抗病毒剂，或这些试剂的组合，例如核苷RT抑制剂，CCR5抑制剂/拮抗剂，病毒进入抑制剂，及其功能类似物。

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