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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Displacement control device for variable displacement compressor
    • 变排量压缩机位移控制装置
    • US06729853B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US10236527
    • 2002-09-05
    • Satoshi UmemuraTomoji TarutaniTatsuya HiroseYuji HashimotoRyo MatsubaraMasaki Ota
    • Satoshi UmemuraTomoji TarutaniTatsuya HiroseYuji HashimotoRyo MatsubaraMasaki Ota
    • F04B126
    • F04B27/1804F04B2027/1813F04B2027/1827F04B2027/1831F04B2027/1859F04B2027/1877
    • A first bleed passage and a second bleed passage each connect a crank chamber of a compressor with a suction chamber of the compressor. A first supply passage and a second supply passage each connect the crank chamber with a discharge chamber of the compressor. A first control valve adjusts the opening size of the first supply passage in response to the pressure in the suction chamber. A second control valve includes a ball valve and an electromagnetic actuator. The ball valve adjusts the opening size of the second supply passage and the opening size of the first bleed passage. The electromagnetic actuator moves the ball valve. The ball valve is moved to a first position and to a second position. At the first position, the ball valve closes the second supply passage and opens the first bleed passage. At the second position, the ball valve opens the second supply passage and closes the first bleed passage. A displacement control device, which includes the first and second control valves, readily and reliably changes the displacement of the compressor.
    • 第一排放通道和第二排放通道各自连接压缩机的曲轴室和压缩机的吸入室。 第一供给通路和第二供给通路将曲柄室与压缩机的排出室连接。 第一控制阀响应于吸入室中的压力来调节第一供给通道的开口尺寸。 第二控制阀包括球阀和电磁致动器。 球阀调节第二供给通道的开口尺寸和第一排出通道的开口尺寸。 电磁执行器移动球阀。 球阀被移动到第一位置和第二位置。 在第一位置,球阀关闭第二供给通道并打开第一排出通道。 在第二位置,球阀打开第二供给通道并关闭第一排出通道。 包括第一和第二控制阀的排量控制装置容易且可靠地改变压缩机的排量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control valve for variable displacement compressor
    • 变排量压缩机控制阀
    • US06358017B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09651032
    • 2000-08-30
    • Masaki OtaTomoji TarutaniKen SuitouRyo Matsubara
    • Masaki OtaTomoji TarutaniKen SuitouRyo Matsubara
    • F04B126
    • F04B27/1804F04B2027/1813F04B2027/1827F04B2027/1831F04B2027/1854F04B2027/1859
    • A variable displacement compressor includes a bleed passage for releasing gas from a crank chamber to a suction chamber and a supply passage for supplying gas from a discharge chamber to the crank chamber. A control valve includes an outlet valve mechanism located in the bleed passage and an inlet valve mechanism located in the supply passage. When the inlet valve mechanism is in the open state, the outlet valve mechanism is in the closed state. An outlet valve body of the outlet valve mechanism has a communication passage. When the outlet valve mechanism is in the closed state, the communication passage is opened to communicate the crank chamber with the suction chamber. Therefore, when the compressor is operating at the minimum displacement, a gas circuit is positively formed within the compressor, and atomized lubricant in refrigerant gas positively lubricates the moving parts of the compressor.
    • 可变排量压缩机包括用于将气体从曲柄室释放到吸入室的排放通道和用于将气体从排出室供给到曲柄室的供给通道。 控制阀包括位于排放通道中的出口阀机构和位于供给通道中的入口阀机构。 当入口阀机构处于打开状态时,出口阀机构处于关闭状态。 出口阀机构的出口阀体具有连通通道。 当出口阀机构处于关闭状态时,连通通道打开以使曲柄室与抽吸室连通。 因此,当压缩机以最小位移运转时,在压缩机内积极地形成气体回路,并且制冷剂气体中的雾化润滑剂正向润滑压缩机的运动部件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Variable-displacement compressor
    • 可变排量压缩机
    • US06379120B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09670135
    • 2000-09-26
    • Taku AdaniyaRyo MatsubaraTomoji TarutaniMasaki Ota
    • Taku AdaniyaRyo MatsubaraTomoji TarutaniMasaki Ota
    • F04B126
    • F04B27/1072
    • A swash plate 20 made of an aluminum-based material is allowed to be inclined in the axial direction of a rotary shaft 18 and to rotate integrally with the rotary shaft 18 due to the engagement between guide holes 251 formed in the support arms 25 made of an iron-based material and heads 231 of to-be-guided pins 23 made of an iron-based material. The inclination of the swash plate 20 is guided based upon a slide guide relationship between the guide holes 251 and the to-be-guided pins 23 and upon a slide support action of the rotary shaft 18. The inclination-limiting protuberances 191 integrally formed on the rotary support member 19 made of the iron-based material come into contact with the to-be-guided pins 23. The swash plate 20 is inclined at a maximum angle in a state where the inclination-limiting protuberances 191 come into contact with the to-be-guided pins 23.
    • 允许由铝基材料制成的斜盘20在旋转轴18的轴向方向上倾斜,并且由于形成在由支撑臂25制成的支撑臂25中的导向孔251之间的接合而与旋转轴18一体地旋转 铁基材料和由铁基材料制成的待导向销23的头231。 基于导向孔251和被引导销23之间的滑动引导关系以及旋转轴18的滑动支撑作用,斜盘20的倾斜度被引导。一体地形成在倾斜限制突起191上的倾斜限制突起191 由铁基材料制成的旋转支撑构件19与被引导销23接触。在倾斜限制突起191接触到倾斜限制突起191的状态下,斜盘20以最大角度倾斜 待引导的引脚23。