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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process for production thereof, and image-forming apparatus using same
    • 电子照相感光体及其制造方法以及使用其的图像形成装置
    • US06696214B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10336761
    • 2003-01-06
    • Satoshi KatayamaMikio KakuiMasayuki SakamotoTatsuhiro MoritaSayaka FujitaTadashi Nakamura
    • Satoshi KatayamaMikio KakuiMasayuki SakamotoTatsuhiro MoritaSayaka FujitaTadashi Nakamura
    • G03G5047
    • G03G5/0696G03G5/144
    • The invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor, in which suppression of image defects and high sensitivity are compatible, and a method for production thereof. The invention also provides a coating fluid for forming a photosensitive layer and a method for production thereof, as well as an image-forming apparatus using said electrophoto-graphic photoreceptor. Briefly, the electrophoto-graphic photoreceptors may be constructed by forming an undercoating layer on a conductive support, and then forming a photosensitive layer on the undercoating layer. The undercoating layer contains titanium oxide particles in at least either needle shape or dendrite shape. The photosensitive layer contains an electric charge-generating material of which the primary particle size and cohesive particle size are in a range of 0.01 &mgr;m-10 &mgr;m. Accordingly, in the electrophotographic photoreceptors, it is possible to maintain high sensitivity and excellent durability and to form an image with no defect. The photosensitive layer in the electrophotographic photoreceptor has a multilayer structure consisting of a charge-generating layer and a charge-transporting layer. The charge-generating material is a phthalocyanine pigment.
    • 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体及其制造方法,其中图像缺陷的抑制和高灵敏度相容。 本发明还提供了用于形成感光层的涂布液及其制造方法,以及使用所述电子照相感光体的图像形成装置。 简而言之,电子照相感光体可以通过在导电载体上形成底涂层,然后在底涂层上形成感光层来构造。 底涂层含有至少针状或枝晶形状的氧化钛粒子。 感光层含有一次粒径和粘性粒径在0.01μm〜10μm的范围内的电荷产生材料。 因此,在电子照相感光体中,可以保持高灵敏度和优异的耐久性,并形成没有缺陷的图像。 电子照相感光体中的感光层具有由电荷产生层和电荷输送层组成的多层结构。 电荷产生材料是酞菁颜料。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Film defect inspection method for a film formed on a substrate
    • 在基板上形成的膜的膜缺陷检查方法
    • US06717677B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US10244679
    • 2002-09-17
    • Sayaka FujitaYoichi TakesawaYoshihide ShimodaTatsuhiro MoritaRikiya MatsuoMasayuki SakamotoKoichi Toriyama
    • Sayaka FujitaYoichi TakesawaYoshihide ShimodaTatsuhiro MoritaRikiya MatsuoMasayuki SakamotoKoichi Toriyama
    • G01B902
    • G01B11/0675G01N21/8422
    • It is an object of the invention to inspect defects of a film formed on a relatively rough surface of a substrate by the light interference method. A substrate on which a film is formed is irradiated with light of a longer wavelength than the surface roughness Rmax or Rz of the substrate to obtain interference fringes to inspect defects of the film formed on the substrate. Especially, it is preferable that when the surface roughness Rmax or Rz is 0.5 &mgr;m or more, the substrate is irradiated with light of a wavelength beyond a little longer wavelength than the surface roughness Rmax or Rz. The surface of the substrate is subjected to a cutting process. Specifically, it is possible to inspect defects of the electric charge generation layer, electric charge transport layer, or undercoat layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor. This photoreceptor is mounted in a digital copier or printer. Further, monochromatic light is preferably applied. Alternatively, indirect light of the light reflected from a reflector plate or the light diffused by a diffusing plate is preferably applied.
    • 本发明的目的是通过光干涉法来检测在基底的较粗糙表面上形成的膜的缺陷。 用比基板的表面粗糙度Rmax或Rz更长的波长的光照射其上形成有膜的基板,以获得干涉条纹,以检查在基板上形成的膜的缺陷。 特别地,优选的是,当表面粗糙度Rmax或Rz为0.5μm以上时,用比表面粗糙度Rmax或Rz稍长的波长的光照射基板。 对基板的表面进行切割处理。 具体地,可以检查电子照相感光体的电荷产生层,电荷输送层或底涂层的缺陷。 该感光体安装在数字复印机或打印机中。 此外,优选地应用单色光。 或者,优选地应用从反射板反射的光的间接光或由漫射板漫射的光。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor and method for producing the same
    • 电子照相感光体及其制造方法
    • US07078143B2
    • 2006-07-18
    • US10627719
    • 2003-07-28
    • Masaki HashimotoKazushige MoritaMikio KakuiYuji TanakaMasayuki Sakamoto
    • Masaki HashimotoKazushige MoritaMikio KakuiYuji TanakaMasayuki Sakamoto
    • G03G5/10
    • G03G5/10
    • The object of the invention is to prevent interference fringes of images and allow precise measurement of the thickness of a layer by the optical interferometry by limiting the surface roughness of a conductive substrate. The surface roughness of the conductive substrate provided in an electrophotographic photoreceptor is such that the maximum peak-to-valley roughness height (Ry)=0.8 to 1.4 μm, the centerline average roughness (Ra)=0.10 to 0.15 μm, the ten-point average roughness (Rz)=0.7 to 1.3 μm, the average peak-to-peak distance (Sm)=5 to 30 μm, and the peak count Pc=60 to 100. In such an electrophotographic photoreceptor, light for exposure can be scattered to an appropriate extent, so that interference fringes can be prevented, and an interference pattern is formed during measurement of the thickness of the photosensitive layer by the optical interferometry so that the thickness of the layer can be measured with a high precision.
    • 本发明的目的是防止图像的干涉条纹,并且通过限制导电基底的表面粗糙度,通过光学干涉测量精确测量层的厚度。 设置在电子照相感光体中的导电性基材的表面粗糙度使得最大峰 - 谷粗糙度高度(Ry)= 0.8〜1.4μm,中心线平均粗糙度(Ra)= 0.10〜0.15μm,十点 平均粗糙度(Rz)= 0.7〜1.3μm,平均峰峰距离(Sm)= 5〜30μm,峰值Pc = 60〜100。在这样的电子照相感光体中,曝光用的光可以散射 从而可以防止干涉条纹,并且通过光学干涉测量在感光层的厚度测量期间形成干涉图案,从而可以高精度地测量该层的厚度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • VIBRATION INSULATING MEMBER FITTING METHOD, VIBRATION INSULATING MEMBER FITTING DEVICE, VIBRATION INSULATING MEMBER, VIBRATION INSULATING MEMBER RECOVERING METHOD, AND VIBRATION INSULATING MEMBER RECOVERING DEVICE
    • 振动绝缘构件配合方法,振动绝缘构件配件装置,振动绝缘构件,振动绝缘构件恢复方法和振动绝缘构件恢复装置
    • US06889020B2
    • 2005-05-03
    • US10443024
    • 2003-05-22
    • Koichi ToriyamaRikiya MatsuoMikio KakuiHiroshi SugimuraMasanori MatsumotoMasayuki Sakamoto
    • Koichi ToriyamaRikiya MatsuoMikio KakuiHiroshi SugimuraMasanori MatsumotoMasayuki Sakamoto
    • G03G15/00
    • G03G15/75
    • A vibration insulating member fitting method includes the steps of: positioning and wrapping a sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 around a shaft 3 having an air suction/exhaust portion 5; holding the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 onto the shaft 3 by air suction; and inserting the shaft 3 that sucks the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 by the air suction into a hollow cylinder 13 of a photosensitive drum 1 to stop the air suction, causing the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 to be tightly fitted onto the inner wall surface of the photosensitive drum 1 by a restoring force of the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2. A vibration insulating member recovering method includes the steps of: inserting a shaft 3 having an air suction portion into a sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 fitted on an inner wall surface of a hollow cylinder 13 of a photosensitive drum 1; starting air suction to suck and hold the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 onto the shaft 3; detaching the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 from the inner wall surface of the hollow cylinder 13 of the photosensitive drum 1; and taking the shaft 3 out of the hollow cylinder 13 of the photosensitive drum 1, with the sheet-like vibration insulating member 2 being sucked and held on the shaft 3.
    • 隔振构件配合方法包括以下步骤:将片状隔振构件2定位并包围在具有吸气/排气部分5的轴3周围; 通过空气吸附将片状隔振构件2保持在轴3上; 并将通过吸气将片状隔振构件2吸附的轴3插入到感光鼓1的中空圆筒13中,以阻止吸气,使得片状隔振构件2紧紧地配合在 通过片状隔振构件2的恢复力,感光鼓1的内壁面。 振动绝缘部件回收方法包括以下步骤:将具有空气吸入部分的轴3插入安装在感光鼓1的中空圆筒13的内壁表面上的片状隔振部件2中; 开始吸气以将片状隔振构件2吸附并保持在轴3上; 将片状隔振构件2从感光鼓1的中空圆筒13的内壁表面分离出来; 并将轴3从感光鼓1的中空圆筒13中取出,并将片状隔振部件2吸住并保持在轴3上。