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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Refrigerant cycle system
    • 制冷循环系统
    • US06006532A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US112884
    • 1998-07-09
    • Takahisa SuzukiKatsuya IshiiKunio IritaniSatoshi Itoh
    • Takahisa SuzukiKatsuya IshiiKunio IritaniSatoshi Itoh
    • F25B1/00B60H1/32F25B1/10F25B13/00F25B41/06F25B43/00F25B43/02F25B39/04
    • B60H1/3225F25B1/10F25B43/006F25B13/00F25B2341/065F25B2400/13F25B2400/23F25B2500/01F25B41/062Y02B30/72
    • In a refrigerant cycle system, a gas-liquid separator has a gas-suction pipe for introducing gas refrigerant from the gas-liquid separator to a compressor. The gas-suction pipe has an open end opened in a gas-refrigerant area in the gas-liquid separator, a first suction hole, provided in a liquid-refrigerant area of the gas-liquid separator, for sucking liquid refrigerant containing lubricating oil, and a second suction hole provided in the gas-refrigerant area of the gas-liquid separator. The second suction hole for sucking gas refrigerant is formed in the gas-suction pipe at a downstream refrigerant side of the first suction hole. Therefore, a flow rate of gas refrigerant passing through around the first suction hole in the gas-suction pipe is decreased due to introduction of gas refrigerant by the second suction hole, thereby decreasing quantity of liquid refrigerant sucked from the first suction hole. Thus, liquid refrigerant is prevented from excessively returning to the compressor, even if the first suction hole is enlarged.
    • 在制冷剂循环系统中,气液分离器具有用于将气体制冷剂从气 - 液分离器引入压缩机的吸气管。 吸气管具有在气液分离器的气体制冷剂区域中敞开的开口端,设置在气液分离器的液体制冷剂区域中的用于吸入含有润滑油的液体制冷剂的第一吸入孔, 以及设置在气液分离器的气体制冷剂区域中的第二吸入孔。 用于吸入气体制冷剂的第二吸入孔形成在第一吸入孔的下游制冷剂侧的吸气管中。 因此,由于吸入管中的第一吸入孔周围的气体制冷剂的流量由于第二吸入孔引入气体制冷剂而降低,从而减少从第一吸入孔吸入的液体制冷剂的量。 因此,即使第一吸入孔扩大,也能够防止液体制冷剂过度地返回压缩机。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning apparatus
    • 空调设备
    • US5669231A
    • 1997-09-23
    • US667512
    • 1996-06-21
    • Satoshi ItohKunio Iritani
    • Satoshi ItohKunio Iritani
    • B60S1/54B60H1/00B60H1/32B60H3/00
    • B60H1/00907B60H1/3207B60H2001/00935
    • When a defroster switch is input in a heating operation mode, an opening degree of an electric type of a heating expansion valve is controlled to be smaller when temperature of refrigerant discharged from a compressor is less than a predetermined temperature. Therefore, the supercooling degree of the liquid refrigerant of an indoor heating heat exchanger becomes large, the temperature of the heat exchanger becomes high, so that the temperature of air which is blown from a defroster outlet becomes high. Thus, the defrosting effect of a front windshield glass can be increased. Accordingly, when the defrosting of the front windshield is needed, the defrosting effect is increased as compared with when the defrosting is not needed.
    • 当在制热运转模式中输入除霜开关时,当从压缩机排出的制冷剂的温度低于预定温度时,加热膨胀阀的电气类型的开度被控制得较小。 因此,室内加热热交换器的液体制冷剂的过冷度变大,热交换器的温度变高,从除霜器出口吹出的空气的温度变高。 因此,能够提高前挡风玻璃的除霜效果。 因此,当需要前挡风玻璃的除霜时,与不需要除霜相比,除霜效果增加。