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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reduced dry etching lag
    • 减少干蚀刻滞后
    • US07094687B1
    • 2006-08-22
    • US11071903
    • 2005-03-02
    • Masaichi Eda
    • Masaichi Eda
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76802
    • A method of forming via structures between a first electrically conductive layer and a second electrically conductive layer. The first electrically conductive layer is formed, and a dielectric layer is formed over the first electrically conductive layer. A first photoresist layer is formed over the dielectric layer, and patterned with a first via hole pattern. The first via hole pattern includes via holes that are all disposed within a first distance one from another, called dense via holes, and excludes via holes that are disposed at greater than the first distance one from another, called isolated via holes. The dense via holes are etched into the dielectric layer at first etch conditions until the dense via holes are properly formed, and the first photoresist layer is removed. A second photoresist layer is formed over the dielectric layer, and is patterned with a second via hole pattern. The second via hole pattern excludes dense via holes and includes isolated via holes. The isolated via holes are etched into the dielectric layer at second etch conditions until the isolated via holes are properly formed, and the second photoresist layer is removed. Electrically conductive vias are formed within both the dense via holes and the isolated via holes, and the second electrically conductive layer is formed over the dielectric layer. Electrical continuity exists between the first electrically conductive layer and the second electrically conductive layer through the electrically conductive vias.
    • 一种在第一导电层和第二导电层之间形成通孔结构的方法。 形成第一导电层,并且在第一导电层上形成电介质层。 在电介质层上形成第一光致抗蚀剂层,并用第一通孔图案构图。 第一通孔图案包括通孔,所述通孔全部设置在彼此之间的第一距离内,称为密集通孔,并且不包括称为隔离通孔的大于第一距离的通孔。 在第一蚀刻条件下将密集的通孔蚀刻到电介质层中,直到适当地形成致密通孔,并且去除第一光致抗蚀剂层。 在电介质层上方形成第二光致抗蚀剂层,并用第二通孔图案构图。 第二通孔图案排除了密集的通孔,并且包括隔离的通孔。 隔离的通孔在第二蚀刻条件下蚀刻到电介质层中,直到隔离的通孔适当地形成,并且去除第二光致抗蚀剂层。 导电通孔形成在密集通孔和隔离通孔内,第二导电层形成在介电层上。 通过导电通孔在第一导电层和第二导电层之间存在电连续性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reducing microtrenching for borderless vias created in a dual damascene process
    • 用于减少在双镶嵌工艺中产生的无边界通孔的微切削的方法和装置
    • US06794304B1
    • 2004-09-21
    • US10631528
    • 2003-07-31
    • Shiqun GuMasaichi EdaPeter McGrathHong LinJim Elmer
    • Shiqun GuMasaichi EdaPeter McGrathHong LinJim Elmer
    • H01L21302
    • H01L21/76897H01L21/76814H01L21/76826H01L21/76834
    • A method of making a semiconductor device includes providing a first element formed of a first substantially electrically conductive material and having an upper surface. A second element adjacent to the first element is provided. The second element is formed of a first substantially non-electrically conductive material. An upper surface of the second element slopes downwardly toward the upper surface of the first element. A first layer of a second substantially non-electrically conductive material is disposed over the upper surface of the first element and the upper surface of the second element. The first layer has a thickness in the vertical direction that is greater in an area over the downward slope of the second element than in an area over the first element. An etching process is performed such that the layer is perforated above the upper surface of the first element and imperforated in the vertically thicker area above the downwardly sloping upper surface of the second element.
    • 制造半导体器件的方法包括提供由第一基本上导电的材料形成并具有上表面的第一元件。 提供了与第一元件相邻的第二元件。 第二元件由第一基本上不导电的材料形成。 第二元件的上表面朝向第一元件的上表面向下倾斜。 第二基本上非导电材料的第一层设置在第一元件的上表面和第二元件的上表面之上。 第一层具有在垂直方向上的厚度,该厚度在第二元件的向下倾斜度上比在第一元件上的区域中大得多。 进行蚀刻处理,使得该层在第一元件的上表面上方穿孔,并且在第二元件的向下倾斜的上表面上方的垂直较厚的区域中无孔。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • REDUCED DRY ETCHING LAG
    • 减少干ING ING
    • US20060199366A1
    • 2006-09-07
    • US11071903
    • 2005-03-02
    • Masaichi Eda
    • Masaichi Eda
    • H01L21/4763H01L21/44
    • H01L21/76802
    • A method of forming via structures between a first electrically conductive layer and a second electrically conductive layer. The first electrically conductive layer is formed, and a dielectric layer is formed over the first electrically conductive layer. A first photoresist layer is formed over the dielectric layer, and patterned with a first via hole pattern. The first via hole pattern includes via holes that are all disposed within a first distance one from another, called dense via holes, and excludes via holes that are disposed at greater than the first distance one from another, called isolated via holes. The dense via holes are etched into the dielectric layer at first etch conditions until the dense via holes are properly formed, and the first photoresist layer is removed. A second photoresist layer is formed over the dielectric layer, and is patterned with a second via hole pattern. The second via hole pattern excludes dense via holes and includes isolated via holes. The isolated via holes are etched into the dielectric layer at second etch conditions until the isolated via holes are properly formed, and the second photoresist layer is removed. Electrically conductive vias are formed within both the dense via holes and the isolated via holes, and the second electrically conductive layer is formed over the dielectric layer. Electrical continuity exists between the first electrically conductive layer and the second electrically conductive layer through the electrically conductive vias.
    • 一种在第一导电层和第二导电层之间形成通孔结构的方法。 形成第一导电层,并且在第一导电层上形成电介质层。 在电介质层上形成第一光致抗蚀剂层,并用第一通孔图案构图。 第一通孔图案包括通孔,所述通孔全部设置在彼此之间的第一距离内,称为密集通孔,并且不包括称为隔离通孔的大于第一距离的通孔。 在第一蚀刻条件下将密集的通孔蚀刻到电介质层中,直到适当地形成致密通孔,并且去除第一光致抗蚀剂层。 在电介质层上方形成第二光致抗蚀剂层,并用第二通孔图案构图。 第二通孔图案排除了密集的通孔,并且包括隔离的通孔。 隔离的通孔在第二蚀刻条件下蚀刻到电介质层中,直到隔离的通孔适当地形成,并且去除第二光致抗蚀剂层。 导电通孔形成在密集通孔和隔离通孔内,第二导电层形成在介电层上。 通过导电通孔在第一导电层和第二导电层之间存在电连续性。