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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Double hidden flexure microactuator for phase mirror array
    • 用于相位镜阵列的双重隐形弯曲微型致动器
    • US07075699B2
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10952709
    • 2004-09-28
    • William G. OldhamYijian ChenYashesh Shroff
    • William G. OldhamYijian ChenYashesh Shroff
    • G02B26/00G02B26/08G02B7/182
    • G03F7/70283G02B26/0841G03F7/70291
    • Disclosed is an actuator for a phase mirror array including a) a first support member extending perpendicularly from a surface of a mirror, b) a plurality of flexures engaging the first support member with the flexures being generally parallel to the surface of the mirror, c) second and third support members engaging opposing ends of the flexures, at least one of the second and third support members functioning as a first electrode, and d) a second electrode positioned in spaced parallel relationship with the flexures, whereby a voltage impressed across the first electrode and the second electrode causes displacement of the supported mirror on the support structure. The second electrode and one of the flexures can have undulating surfaces which mate in a comb relationship.
    • 公开了一种用于相位镜阵列的致动器,包括:a)从反射镜的表面垂直延伸的第一支撑件,b)与第一支撑构件接合的多个挠曲件,其中弯曲部大致平行于镜子的表面,c )第二和第三支撑构件,其接合所述挠曲件的相对端部,所述第二和第三支撑构件中的至少一个用作第一电极,以及d)与所述挠曲件间隔开平行关系的第二电极, 第一电极和第二电极引起支撑反射镜在支撑结构上的位移。 第二电极和其中一个挠曲件可以具有以梳子关系相配合的起伏表面。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Transition radiation apparatus and method therefor
    • 过渡辐射装置及其方法
    • US20060032811A1
    • 2006-02-16
    • US10915809
    • 2004-08-10
    • Yashesh Shroff
    • Yashesh Shroff
    • B01D29/00C23F1/00H05H7/00
    • C23F4/00B23K26/0661B23K26/18B23K26/40B23K2101/40B23K2103/50C23F3/04
    • In one embodiment of the present invention, intervening material layers (208) are recessed (304) relative to membrane layers (208) thereby providing increased surface area contact between the membranes (208) and support posts (408). Increased surface area contact assists in reducing membrane shape changes (122) and defects (124, 126) that can result from thermal and physical stress. In an alternative embodiment, problems related to stiction during release of a stack of membranes (208) is reduced by using different processes to completely remove portions of intervening material layers (206) between membrane layers (208). The first process removes the bulk of the intervening material layer (206). The second process removes the remaining portions of the intervening material layer (602).
    • 在本发明的一个实施例中,中间材料层(208)相对于膜层(208)凹入(304),由此在膜(208)和支撑柱(408)之间提供增加的表面积接触。 增加的表面积接触有助于减少由热和物理应力引起的膜形变化(122)和缺陷(124,126)。 在替代实施例中,通过使用不同的过程来完全去除膜层(208)之间的中间材料层(206)的部分,减少了在膜叠层(208)释放期间与静摩擦有关的问题。 第一种方法去除大部分中间材料层(206)。 第二过程移除中间材料层(602)的剩余部分。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Double hidden flexure microactuator for phase mirror array
    • 用于相位镜阵列的双重隐形弯曲微型致动器
    • US20050111119A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10952709
    • 2004-09-28
    • William OldhamYijian ChenYashesh Shroff
    • William OldhamYijian ChenYashesh Shroff
    • G02B26/08
    • G03F7/70283G02B26/0841G03F7/70291
    • Disclosed is an actuator for a phase mirror array including a) a first support member extending perpendicularly from a surface of a mirror, b) a plurality of flexures engaging the first support member with the flexures being generally parallel to the surface of the mirror, c) second and third support members engaging opposing ends of the flexures, at least one of the second and third support members functioning as a first electrode, and d) a second electrode positioned in spaced parallel relationship with the flexures, whereby a voltage impressed across the first electrode and the second electrode causes displacement of the supported mirror on the support structure. The second electrode and one of the flexures can have undulating surfaces which mate in a comb relationship.
    • 公开了一种用于相位镜阵列的致动器,包括:a)从反射镜的表面垂直延伸的第一支撑件,b)与第一支撑构件接合的多个挠曲件,其中弯曲部大致平行于镜子的表面,c )第二和第三支撑构件,其接合所述挠曲件的相对端部,所述第二和第三支撑构件中的至少一个用作第一电极,以及d)与所述挠曲件间隔开平行关系的第二电极, 第一电极和第二电极引起支撑反射镜在支撑结构上的位移。 第二电极和其中一个挠曲件可以具有以梳子关系相配合的起伏表面。