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1. 发明申请

US20060232678A1 Pixel and organic light emitting display using the pixel 有权
标题翻译：像素和有机发光显示使用像素
公开(公告)号：US20060232678A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11377981
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Sang Choi , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G09G3/3275 , G09G2300/0819 , G09G2300/0852 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/027
摘要： A pixel and an organic light emitting display using the pixel capable of displaying an image of uniform luminance. A pixel circuit is coupled with at least one scan line and at least one data line. The pixel circuit first charges a voltage corresponding to a first data signal across at least one capacitor when the first data signal is supplied from the data lines, and second charges the at least one capacitor when a current as a second data signal is provided. The pixel circuit controls an amount of current supplied to a second power supply from the first power supply through the organic light emitting diode according to the voltage charged in the at least one capacitor. Accordingly, an image of uniform luminescence may be displayed.
摘要翻译：使用能够显示均匀亮度的图像的像素的像素和有机发光显示器。像素电路与至少一条扫描线和至少一条数据线耦合。当提供来自数据线的第一数据信号时，像素电路首先对与至少一个电容器相对应的第一数据信号的电压进行充电，并且当提供作为第二数据信号的电流时，对第一数据信号进行充电。像素电路根据在至少一个电容器中充电的电压来控制从第一电源通过有机发光二极管提供给第二电源的电流量。因此，可以显示均匀发光的图像。

2. 发明申请

US20060139264A1 Data driver and light emitting diode display device including the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060139264A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11317793
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/3283 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/0295 , G09G2320/043
摘要： A data driver and a light emitting diode display device including the circuit that cause a pixel current through the light emitting diode to be independent of the threshold voltage of a transistor driving the light emitting diode. The data driver includes a voltage digital-analog converter for generating a data voltage and a current digital-analog converter for generating a sensing current, both corresponding to input data, and a voltage control block for receiving the pixel current that corresponds to the data voltage and is fed back from the pixel to the voltage control block changing the amount of current charging a capacitor in the voltage control block and controlling the data voltage supplied to the pixel. Controlling and adjusting the data voltage helps uniformity in the display brightness regardless of non-uniformity of transistors in each pixel.

3. 发明申请

US20060139263A1 Data driver and organic light emitting display device including the same 有权
标题翻译：数据驱动器和包括其的有机发光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060139263A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11317792
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/3283 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/043
摘要： A data driver and an organic light emitting display device including the data driver. The data driver including a shift register part to generate sampling signals in sequence, a latch part to store external data in response to the sampling signals, a current digital-analog converter to generate a data current corresponding to the data stored in the latch part, and a comparator producing a current corresponding to the difference between a pixel current and the data current. The comparator compares the pixel current fed back from each pixel with the data current, controls the data voltage by increasing or decreasing the current output, and supplies the controlled data voltage to the pixel. By controlling the data voltage an image is displayed with desired brightness regardless of non-uniformity of transistors in each pixel.
摘要翻译：数据驱动器和包括数据驱动器的有机发光显示装置。数据驱动器包括依次产生采样信号的移位寄存器部分，响应于采样信号存储外部数据的锁存部分，用于产生与存储在锁存部分中的数据相对应的数据电流的当前数模转换器，以及产生与像素电流和数据电流之间的差相对应的电流的比较器。比较器将从每个像素反馈的像素电流与数据电流进行比较，通过增加或减少电流输出来控制数据电压，并将受控数据电压提供给像素。通过控制数据电压，图像以期望的亮度显示，而与每个像素中的晶体管的不均匀性无关。

4. 发明申请

US20060245591A1 Data driver, light emitting display device using the same, and method of driving the light emitting display device 有权
标题翻译：数据驱动器，使用其的发光显示装置以及驱动发光显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060245591A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11404560
申请日：2006-04-13
申请人： Sang Choi , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： H04N7/167
CPC分类号： G09G3/32 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2310/0297 , G09G2320/0233
摘要： A data driver adapted to display an image with substantially uniform brightness is provided. The data driver includes a holding latch unit including holding latches for storing data, a signal generator including digital-analog converters for receiving the data to generate data signals, a first switching unit provided between the holding latch unit and the signal generator, and a second switching unit coupled to the signal generator to transmit the data signals to data lines. The first switching unit couples the holding latches to the digital-analog converters during a horizontal period in a manner different from the manner in which the holding latches and the digital-analog converters are coupled to each other during a previous horizontal period. Therefore, errors of the digital-analog converters are diffused so that it is possible to display an image with substantially uniform brightness.
摘要翻译：提供了适于显示具有基本均匀亮度的图像的数据驱动器。数据驱动器包括保持锁存单元，包括用于存储数据的保持锁存器，包括用于接收数据以产生数据信号的数模转换器的信号发生器，设置在保持锁存单元和信号发生器之间的第一切换单元，以及第二切换单元耦合到信号发生器以将数据信号传输到数据线。第一开关单元在水平周期期间以不同于前一水平周期期间保持锁存器和数模转换器彼此耦合的方式将保持锁存器耦合到数模转换器。因此，数模转换器的误差扩散，使得可以显示具有基本均匀亮度的图像。

5. 发明申请

US20060145965A1 Data driver and organic light emitting display device using the same 有权
标题翻译：数据驱动器和有机发光显示装置使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20060145965A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11312227
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G09G3/3291 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/0295 , G09G2320/043
摘要： A data driver to display an image with desired brightness, and an organic light emitting display device using the same. The data driver includes a register to temporarily store external data; a voltage digital-analog converter to generate a data voltage corresponding to the data stored in the register part; a current digital-analog converter to generate a data current corresponding to the data stored in the register part; a buffer part to supply the data voltage as a data signal to pixels via a data line; a data control unit to receive a pixel current corresponding to the data voltage from the pixel via the data line and to control a digital value of the data stored in the register part; and a selection unit to selectively couple the data line with either of the buffer part or the data control unit.
摘要翻译：用于显示具有期望亮度的图像的数据驱动器，以及使用其的有机发光显示装置。数据驱动器包括临时存储外部数据的寄存器; 电压数模转换器，用于产生对应于存储在寄存器部分中的数据的数据电压; 当前的数模转换器，用于产生与存储在寄存器部分中的数据相对应的数据电流; 缓冲部分，经由数据线将数据电压作为数据信号提供给像素; 数据控制单元，经由数据线从像素接收对应于数据电压的像素电流，并控制存储在寄存器部分中的数据的数字值; 以及选择单元，用于选择性地将数据线与缓冲器部分或数据控制单元中的任一个耦合。

6. 发明申请

US20060139253A1 Pixel and light emitting display 有权
标题翻译：像素和发光显示
公开(公告)号：US20060139253A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11139042
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
发明人： Sang Choi , Hong Kim , Oh Kwon
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G09G2300/0819 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0852 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2310/0289 , G09G2320/0219 , G09G2320/0295 , G09G2320/043
摘要： Circuits for a pixel in a light emitting display capable of displaying an image with desired brightness are described. The pixel circuit includes a driver to supply a pixel current to the light emitting device corresponding to a data signal supplied from a data line, a first switching unit coupled between the driver and the data line, and a second switching unit coupled between the data line and a common node formed between the driver and the light emitting device. The driver, in turn, includes a first transistor to generate the pixel current to be supplied from a first power line to the light emitting device, a first capacitor coupled between the first transistor and the first switching unit to be charged with a voltage corresponding to the threshold voltage of the first transistor, and a second capacitor to be charged with a voltage corresponding to the data signal.
摘要翻译：描述能够显示具有期望亮度的图像的发光显示器中的像素的电路。像素电路包括驱动器，用于向发光器件提供与从数据线提供的数据信号相对应的像素电流，耦合在驱动器和数据线之间的第一切换单元和耦合在数据线之间的第二切换单元以及形成在驱动器和发光器件之间的公共节点。驱动器又包括第一晶体管，用于产生要从第一电源线提供给发光器件的像素电流;耦合在第一晶体管和第一开关单元之间的第一电容器，用于对与第一晶体管的阈值电压以及与数据信号对应的电压充电的第二电容器。

7. 发明授权

US08960372B2 Elevator car door interlock 有权
标题翻译：电梯车门互锁
公开(公告)号：US08960372B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13178142
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： Ernest Heath , Anthony Hamlett , Sang Choi , Brian Chapman , Sang Lee , Chet Willoughby , Jie Xu , Houston Patrick
发明人： Ernest Heath , Anthony Hamlett , Sang Choi , Brian Chapman , Sang Lee , Chet Willoughby , Jie Xu , Houston Patrick
IPC分类号： B66B1/26 , B66B13/26 , E05C7/06 , E06B3/00 , E05B65/08 , E05B47/00 , B66B13/18
CPC分类号： B66B13/185 , Y10T70/5195 , Y10T70/7113
摘要： An apparatus for use with an elevator car is operable to selectively lock an elevator car door. The apparatus verifies that the elevator car door is closed, locks the elevator car door, and verifies that a lock is engaged. Once conditions are met, the apparatus signals an elevator controller that the elevator car can move through a hoistway. The apparatus further ensures that passengers can safely disembark from the elevator car by detecting the position of the elevator car relative to a designated landing zone within the hoistway, and confirming the elevator car is stopped at a landing zone prior to disengaging the lock. The apparatus thus ensures that the elevator car door remains closed while the elevator car is in motion or between landing zones.
摘要翻译：与电梯轿厢一起使用的装置可操作以选择性地锁定电梯轿厢门。该装置验证电梯轿厢门是否关闭，锁定电梯轿厢门，并验证锁是否被接合。一旦满足条件，该装置就向电梯控制器发信号通知电梯轿厢能够移动通过井道。该装置进一步确保乘客能够通过检测电梯轿厢相对于井道内的指定着陆区域的位置而安全地从电梯轿厢下车，并且在分离锁定之前确认电梯轿厢停在着陆区域。因此，该装置确保电梯轿厢门在电梯轿厢运动或着陆区域之间保持关闭。

8. 发明申请

US20060204820A1 Stack and fuel cell system using the same 失效
标题翻译：堆叠和燃料电池系统使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20060204820A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11371683
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Eun Cho , Jun Suh , Jong Lee , Ri Ju , Won Jang , Dong Lee , Sang Choi , Jin An
发明人： Eun Cho , Jun Suh , Jong Lee , Ri Ju , Won Jang , Dong Lee , Sang Choi , Jin An
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/248 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A stack for a fuel cell includes a first collecting plate having a first electric polarity, a second collecting plate having a second electric polarity different from the first electric polarity, and at least one electricity generator located between the collecting plates. The at least one electricity generator is for generating electric energy due to electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to be collected by the collecting plates. Coupling members press the at least one electricity generator in an airtight connection between the collecting plates. A terminal member protrudes from the second collecting plate and is electrically connected to the first collecting plate and insulated from the second collecting plate, such that the terminal member is used as a first terminal having the first polarity. The second collecting plate or a second terminal member may also be used as a second terminal having the second polarity.
摘要翻译：用于燃料电池的堆叠包括具有第一电极性的第一集电板，具有与第一电极性不同的第二电极性的第二集电板和位于集电板之间的至少一个发电机。所述至少一个发电机用于由于由所述收集板收集的氢和氧之间的电化学反应而产生电能。联接构件在收集板之间的气密连接中按压至少一个发电机。端子构件从第二集电板突出并且与第一集电板电连接并与第二集电板绝缘，使得端子构件用作具有第一极性的第一端子。第二收集板或第二端子构件也可以用作具有第二极性的第二端子。

9. 发明申请

US20060151716A1 Micro-column electron beam apparatus 失效
标题翻译：微柱电子束装置
公开(公告)号：US20060151716A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11257244
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： Sang Choi , Dae Kim , Jin Jeong , Dae Kim
发明人： Sang Choi , Dae Kim , Jin Jeong , Dae Kim
IPC分类号： G21G5/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/067 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2237/1205 , H01J2237/1502 , H01J2237/2818
摘要： Provided is a micro-column electron beam apparatus including: a base; an electron lens bracket on which an electron lens modulate can be fixed, mounted in a central portion of the base; an electron beam source tip module vertically disposed on the electron lens module; a pan spring plate stage module that is mounted over the base, supports the electron beam source tip module at a central portion thereof, and includes a three-coupling pan spring plate portion including first through third spring units that are coupled to the electron beam source tip module in three directions on a plane perpendicular to the vertical axis, which vertically passes the center of the electron beam source tip module, to elastically support the electron beam source tip module in three directions; a first piezoelectric actuator coupled to the pan spring plate stage module to move the electron beam source tip module along a first axis perpendicular to the vertical axis; and a second piezoelectric actuator coupled to the pan spring plate stage module to move the electron beam source tip module along a second axis perpendicular to the vertical axis and the first axis.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种微柱电子束装置，包括：基底; 可以固定电子透镜调制的电子透镜支架，安装在基座的中心部分; 垂直设置在电子透镜模块上的电子束源头模块; 安装在基座上方的平板弹簧板台模块在其中心部分处支撑电子束源头模块，并且包括三联盘盘弹簧板部分，其包括耦合到电子束源的第一至第三弹簧单元尖端模块在垂直于垂直轴线的平面上垂直通过电子束源头模块的中心，在三个方向弹性支撑电子束源头模块; 第一压电致动器，其联接到所述盘簧板模块以沿着垂直于所述垂直轴线的第一轴线移动所述电子束源尖端模块; 以及耦合到盘簧级模块的第二压电致动器，用于沿垂直于垂直轴线和第一轴线的第二轴线移动电子束源尖端模块。

10. 发明申请

US20060126000A1 Liquid crystal display and method of fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060126000A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11159232
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Su Choi , Sang Choi
发明人： Su Choi , Sang Choi
IPC分类号： C09K19/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133726
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes an upper substrate including an upper polarizer having a first light absorption axis and an upper electrode, a lower substrate including a lower polarizer having a second light absorption axis substantially parallel to the first light absorption axis and a lower electrode, a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer formed on at least one of the upper substrate and the lower substrate, and a nematic system liquid crystal layer formed on the ferroelectric liquid crystal layer between the upper substrate and the lower substrate.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括：上基板，包括具有第一光吸收轴和上电极的上偏振器;下基板，包括具有基本上平行于第一光吸收轴的第二光吸收轴的下偏振片和下电极; 形成在上基板和下基板中的至少一个上的铁电液晶层，以及形成在上基板和下基板之间的强电介质液晶层上的向列系统液晶层。

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