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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DIFFERENTIAL CODING OF INTRA DIRECTIONS (DCIC)
    • 内部方向的差分编码(DCIC)
    • WO2012009209A2
    • 2012-01-19
    • PCT/US2011/043305
    • 2011-07-08
    • SONY CORPORATIONMAANI, EhsanLIU, WeiTABATABAI, Ali
    • MAANI, EhsanLIU, WeiTABATABAI, Ali
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/00551H04N19/463H04N19/593
    • Spatial domain directional intra prediction has been shown to be very effective to remove the correlation between the pixels in the current block and reconstructed neighbors. In AVC, 8 directional prediction modes (plus the DC prediction mode) are defined. The prediction mode number is signaled to the decoder using a simple predictive coding method. The previous intra prediction methods have two major disadvantages: lack of precision for arbitrary directional patterns and accuracy lack of accuracy to exploit geometric dependency between blocks. To address these issues, a new method accurately predicts the intra directions from reconstructed neighboring pixels and differentially encode the intra directions. This allows a more precise directional prediction without the significant increase in the cost for transmitting the side information.
    • 已经显示空间域方向帧内预测对于去除当前块中的像素和重构的邻居之间的相关性是非常有效的。 在AVC中,定义了8种方向预测模式(加上DC预测模式)。 使用简单的预测编码方法将预测模式编号发信号给解码器。 先前的帧内预测方法有两个主要的缺点:对于任意方向模式缺乏精度,并且精度不足以利用块之间的几何相关性。 为了解决这些问题,一种新方法从重建的相邻像素准确地预测帧内方向并对帧内方向进行差分编码。 这可以实现更精确的方向预测,而不会显着增加传输边信息的成本。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PARAMETRIC LOOP FILTER
    • 参数环路滤波器
    • WO2012096732A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • PCT/US2011/063897
    • 2011-12-08
    • SONY CORPORATIONLIU, WeiMAANI, EhsanDONG, Lina
    • LIU, WeiMAANI, EhsanDONG, Lina
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N7/26888H04N19/117H04N19/14H04N19/196H04N19/463H04N19/82H04N19/86
    • A parametric loop filter uses a set of fixed filters to remove or reduce noise and artifacts introduced during video coding. The filters are pre-trained offline and hardwired into encoder and decoder, instead of online trained Wiener filters. The filters are able to be specified using one or more parameters including: direction, bandwidth along the direction (bw // ) and bandwidth perpendicular to the direction (bw ⊥ ). The filter to be used is able to be derived from local image characteristics or predicted from neighboring blocks. The parametric loop filter utilizes much less computation, delay and memory access at the encoder. Fixed coefficients allow fast implementation of filtering at the decoder. A parametric loop filter is able to be combined with online training to further improve performance, by allowing one or more fixed filters to be replaced with online trained Wiener filters.
    • 参数环路滤波器使用一组固定滤波器来去除或减少视频编码期间引入的噪声和伪像。 滤波器经过离线预编程和硬连线到编码器和解码器中,而不是在线训练的维纳滤波器。 可以使用一个或多个参数指定滤波器,包括:沿方向的方向,带宽(bw //)和垂直于方向(bw?)的带宽。 要使用的滤波器能够从本地图像特征导出或从相邻块预测。 参数环路滤波器在编码器处使用更少的计算,延迟和存储器访问。 固定系数允许在解码器处快速实现滤波。 参数环路滤波器能够与在线培训相结合,以进一步提高性能,允许使用在线训练的维纳滤波器替换一个或多个固定滤波器。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYNTAX EXTENSION OF ADAPTIVE LOOP FILTER IN HEVC
    • HEVC中自适应循环滤波器的语音扩展
    • WO2013085585A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • PCT/US2012/055041
    • 2012-09-13
    • SONY CORPORATIONMAANI, Ehsan
    • MAANI, Ehsan
    • H04N7/26H04N7/12H04N7/32
    • H04N19/82H04N19/117H04N19/174H04N19/46H04N19/70
    • An extension of an adaptive loop filter includes, in the sequence parameter set, a bit is added to signal whether the "default" or fixed adaptive loop filters are to be updated for this sequence. If yes, then the new set of default filters are explicitly coded. In the picture parameter set, a flag is used to determine whether to update the default filters at the picture level. If yes, filter coefficients are transmitted. In the Slice Header, a flag is added to show whether the online filter and the fixed filters are both available for block-level switching or not. Block-level filter switching is also referred to as ALF's CU control parameters. In the LCU Header, the maximum depth (minimum block-size) for the ALF's CU control parameters (block-level filter switchings) is explicitly signaled.
    • 自适应环路滤波器的扩展包括在序列参数集中,添加一个比特,以发出是否为该序列更新“默认”或固定自适应环路滤波器。 如果是,则新的默认过滤器集被明确地编码。 在图像参数集中,使用一个标志来确定是否更新图像级别的默认滤镜。 如果是,则传输滤波器系数。 在Slice Header中,添加一个标志来显示在线过滤器和固定过滤器是否都可用于块级切换。 块级滤波器切换也称为ALF的CU控制参数。 在LCU接头中,ALF的CU控制参数(块级滤波器切换)的最大深度(最小块大小)被明确表示。