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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR GENERATING A VOLTAGE PROPORTIONAL TO A ROTATION SPEED WITH A RESOLVER AND CIRCUIT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
    • 用于产生具有用于实现该过程的分解器和电路的转速的电压比例的方法
    • WO1990015968A1
    • 1990-12-27
    • PCT/DE1989000405
    • 1989-06-19
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTDONAT, AlbrechtSCHWESIG, Günter
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • G01D05/245
    • G01D5/243G01P3/44
    • The invention relates to a process for generating a voltage (uDK) proportional to a rotation speed with a resolver (2) from the outputs of which may be taken two travel or angle-dependent, amplitude modulated sine-wave voltages (S1, S2) electrically phase shifted by 90 DEG , the amplitude of which is modulatable in accordance with the position of the rotor or the angle of rotation ( alpha ). The invention also relates to a circuit for implementing the process. According to the invention, a sine-wave amplitude signal (RL1, RL2) dependent on the position of the rotor or the angle of rotation ( alpha ) is obtained from the two amplitude modulated sine-wave signals (S1, S2), these sine-wave amplitude signals (RL1, RL2) are transformed into an approximate sine-wave signal (RL1A, RL2A) which is linear in a range of +/- 45 DEG around the zero transition, this approximate sine-wave signal (RL1A, RL2A) is differentiated and finally inverted and an analogue voltage (uDK) proportional to the rotation speed is composed depending on a detected rotor position ( alpha ) from the two differentiated signals (R'L1A, R'L2A) and the two inverted differentiated signals (R &cir& NOt 'L1A, R &cir& NOt 'L2A). This provides an economical process for detecting low rotation speeds which are measured by means of a resolver (2).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于产生与旋转变压器(2)成比例的转速的电压(uDK)的过程,该解算器(2)的输出可以采取两个行进或角度相关的调幅正弦波电压(S1,S2) 电相位偏移90°,其振幅根据转子的位置或旋转角度(α)可调。 本发明还涉及一种用于实现该过程的电路。 根据本发明,从两个幅度调制的正弦波信号(S1,S2)获得取决于转子位置或旋转角(α)的正弦波振幅信号(RL1,RL2),这些正弦 波幅度信号(RL1,RL2)被转换为近似正弦波信号(RL1A,RL2A),其在零转换附近在+/- 45°的范围内是线性的,该近似正弦波信号(RL1A,RL2A )被差分化并最终反转,并且根据来自两个微分信号(R'L1A,R'L2A)和两个反向微分信号(R'L1A,R'L2A)的检测到的转子位置(α),构成与旋转速度成比例的模拟电压(uDK) R&cir&NOt'L1A,R&cir&NOt'L2A)。 这提供了一种用于检测通过旋转变压器(2)测量的低转速的经济处理。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR CORRECTING THE REFERENCE FLUX OF A CONVERTER-POWERED MULTI-PHASE MACHINE AND CIRCUIT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
    • 用于校正转换器供电的多相机的参考通路的过程和用于实现过程的电路
    • WO1991003867A1
    • 1991-03-21
    • PCT/DE1990000540
    • 1990-07-17
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTHÜGEL, HaraldSCHWESIG, Günter
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • H02P05/40
    • H02P21/06
    • The invention relates to a process for correcting a pre-controlled reference flux ( psi w) for a field-oriented control containing a reference voltage model (16) of a converter-powered multi-phase machine and a circuit for implementing the process. According to the invention, a comparison between a reference voltage (¦Uw¦) used as a setting for the converter (24) and a predetermined maximum converter output voltage (Uwmax) provides a voltage control difference (Ue) from which, by means of a flux correction controller (48), a flux control value ( psi x) is generated which reduces the pre-controlled reference flux ( psi w) until the reference voltage (¦Uw¦) for the converter is lower than or equal to the predetermined maximum converter output voltage (Uwmax). Thereby, the field-oriented regulation never leaves the field-oriented range.
    • 本发明涉及用于校正包含转换器供电的多相机的参考电压模型(16)和用于实现该过程的电路的面向场的控制的预控参考通量(psi w)的方法。 根据本发明,用作转换器(24)的设置的参考电压(| Uw)与预定的最大转换器输出电压(Uwmax)之间的比较提供电压控制差(Ue),借助于 磁通校正控制器(48),产生通量控制值(psi x),其减小预控参考通量(psi w),直到转换器的参考电压(| Uw)低于或等于预定的 最大转换器输出电压(Uwmax)。 因此,面向领域的规则永远不会留下面向领域的范围。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR COMPENSATING A PHASE AND AMPLITUDE CYCLE BETWEEN A MULTI-PHASE ACTUAL AND SET VALUE AND CIRCUIT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
    • 用于补偿多相实际和设定值之间的相位和幅度周期的过程以及用于实现过程的电路
    • WO1990015472A1
    • 1990-12-13
    • PCT/DE1989000345
    • 1989-05-31
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTHÜGEL, HaraldSCHWESIG, Günter
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • H02M07/5387
    • H02P21/06H02M7/53873
    • The invention relates to a process for compensating a phase and amplitude cycle between a multi-phase set and actual value (iRw, iSw, iTw and iRx, iSx, iTx) whereby first the quantity set value (|iw|) or the quantity actual value (|ix|) and the angular set value ( epsilon w) or the angular actual value ( epsilon x) of the set or actual value vector (i or i ) is found and then by quantity and phase a quantity setting (|iwxy|) and an angular setting ( epsilon wxy) are generated from a quantity difference (|iw|) - |iw|) and an angular difference ( epsilon w - epsilon x) which by quantity and phase are added to the output values (|iw|, epsilon w) of the set value vector computer (26), whereby this quantity and phase sum (|iKw|, epsilon Kw) is converted into a multi-phase, compensated set value (iRKw, iSKw, iTKw). The invention also relates to a circuit for implementing the process. It is thus possible for the phase and amplitude cycle to be compensated between a multi-phase set and actual value (iRw, iSw, iTw and iRx, iSx, iTx) despite the fact that the phase and amplitude cycle of the transmission behaviour dependent on an interference quantity (Mz) depends on a control range.
    • 本发明涉及用于补偿多相组和实际值(iRw,iSw,iTw和iRx,iSx,iTx)之间的相位和振幅周期的过程,其中首先量数设定值(| iw |)或数量实际值 找到值(| ix |)和角度设定值(epsilon w)或设定值或实际值向量(i 或i x)的角度实际值(εx),然后按数量和相位 从数量差(| iw |) - | iw |)生成数量设定(| iwxy |)和角度设定(epsilon wxy))和通过量和相位相加的角度差(ε-ε-εx) 与设定值向量计算机(26)的输出值(| iw |,epsilon w)相关联,由此将该量和相位和(| iKw |,epsilon Kw)转换为多相补偿设定值(iRKw, iSKw,iTKw)。 本发明还涉及一种用于实现该过程的电路。 因此,尽管传输行为的相位和幅度周期取决于相位和幅度周期,但是相位和幅度周期可以在多相位和实际值(iRw,iSw,iTw和iRx,iSx,iTx)之间进行补偿 干扰量(Mz)取决于控制范围。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR ESTABLISHING A CONNECTION BETWEEN A FIXED AND SEVERAL MOBILE ELEMENTS IN A CORDLESS TELEPHONE SYSTEM
    • 在无线电话系统中建立固定和几个移动元件之间的连接的过程
    • WO1989011765A1
    • 1989-11-30
    • PCT/EP1989000555
    • 1989-05-19
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ÖSTERREICHSIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ÖSTERREICHSIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTFORER, JosefTREITL, KarlBABOL, Boguslaw
    • H04M01/72
    • H04M1/72511
    • A cordless telephone has several mobile elements (MTn) allocated to a fixed element (FT). In order to establish a connection between the fixed element (FT) and one of the mobile elements (MTn), an incoming call (AR) is converted to an outgoing call. The exchange of the required communication data occurs exclusively over speech channels. An identification code with group or individual identification is emitted by the fixed element (FT) as an identification message (KMn) with a call message (RM). The call is signalled by the mobile parts (MTn) connected to one group. Call-indicator messages (RAM) are sent back one by one on a free channel. The fixed element (FT) monitors the channels until an established-connection message (VAM) is sent by a mobile element (MTn), a fork switch having been actuated. Said mobile part (MTn) thereby initiates the establishment of a connection. The fixed part (FT) can also call one mobile part (MTn) after another individually. Each mobile part (MTn) sends back on the same channel the call-indicator message (RAM) and, after the fork switch has been actuated, the established-connection message (VAM).
    • 无绳电话具有分配给固定元件(FT)的几个移动元件(MTn)。 为了在固定元件(FT)和移动元件(MTn)之一之间建立连接,来电(AR)被转换为去话呼叫。 所需通信数据的交换仅在语音信道上发生。 具有组或个人标识的识别码由固定元件(FT)作为具有呼叫消息(RM)的标识消息(KMn)发出。 呼叫由连接到一个组的移动部分(MTn)发出信号。 呼叫指示符消息(RAM)在空闲频道上逐个发送回来。 固定元件(FT)监视通道,直到建立的连接消息(VAM)由移动元件(MTn)发送,叉开关已被致动。 所述移动部分(MTn)由此启动建立连接。 固定部分(FT)也可以单独调用一个移动部分(MTn)。 每个移动部分(MTn)在相同的信道上发回呼叫指示符消息(RAM),并且在叉交换机被激活之后,建立连接消息(VAM)。