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    • 4. 发明专利
    • VIBRATIONPROOF TRACK
    • JPH07259004A
    • 1995-10-09
    • JP5700594
    • 1994-03-28
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KATSUSAWA KATSUETAKANASHI KAZUMITSU
    • E01B19/00
    • PURPOSE:To sufficiently intercept the vertical vibration of a train by forming a vibrationproof track out of a track base part having installation parts on both sides of a projecting part, vibrationproof units arranged on the installation parts, a slab track, and a stopper mechanism. CONSTITUTION:A projecting part 2A is on the center part of a track base part 2 of inverted-T-section, installation parts 2B are on both sides of the projecting part 2A, respectively provided, a plurality of reinforcements 6 are standingly provided on the projecting part 2A, and vibrationproof units 3 composed of coil springs 3A are arranged on the installation parts 2B. Next, holes to be fitted with reinforcements 6 are provided on the underside of a slab track 4, and the reinforcements 6 are fitted in the holes so as to constitute a stopper mechanism 5. Rigidity of the coil spring 3A is set harder than the excitation frequency accompanying passing of a train, softer than the natural frequency of the slab track girder for supporting rails 4A, the mechanism 5 is damped by the use of resin series high polymer material, and wave motion corresponding to solid sound is removed by damping of the mechanism 5, by arranging the coil spring 3 and the mechanism 5 against a train through the slab track girder.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • CONSTRUCTION MEHTOD FOR SOIL IMPROVEMENT USING BOTH PILE AND SAND COMPACTION PILE
    • JPH10237856A
    • 1998-09-08
    • JP5988497
    • 1997-02-27
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KATSUSAWA KATSUESUZUKI YASUOSHAMOTO YASUHIRO
    • E02D3/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the construction quantity of SCP and reduce the construction cost of a foundation by confirming a compaction effect on a ground by a file by ground test in the soil improvement of a target ground having a possibility of liquefaction, and taking it into consideration as substitution ratio. SOLUTION: A steel pipe pile 10 is test-constructed to confirm the clocking effect of the steel pipe pile 10 in a target ground and the compaction effect on the peripheral ground by the drive of the pile 10. The substitution ratio by the drive of the pile 10 us determined from a confirmation test and existing data, and a composed substitution ratio on the target ground is calculated to determine the substitution ratio by a sand compaction pile 20. The pile diameter and the pile pitch P1 are then set. When the end of the pile 10 is opened, the SCP 20 is partially constructed to confirm the improvement effect as foundation ground. The compaction effect is evaluated, and the design as countermeasure to liquefaction and test construction of the driven pile 10 and the SCP are performed to confirm the improvement effect. The construction quantity of SPC which is a natural countermeasure to liquefaction can be surely reduced.