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    • 2. 发明专利
    • CONTROL OF REEL
    • JPH0340447A
    • 1991-02-21
    • JP17578989
    • 1989-07-07
    • SANKYO SEIKI SEISAKUSHO KKNIPPON STEEL CORP
    • FUJIMURA YUKIOTOKIDA HARUHIROHIRASAWA TSUMORUOHIGATA NAOHARUONO JIROMATSUBARA TOSHIRO
    • H01L21/60H01L21/50
    • PURPOSE:To inhibit a fluctuation in the tension of a carrier tape and to perform efficiently the stable feed of the tape by a method wherein a take-up force of a fixed torque and a torque to respond to a winding diameter are respectively adjusted automatically to subreels and main reels in the direction of taking-up of the tape. CONSTITUTION:While an interleaver 12 is taken up around a subreel 4, a carrier tape 11 is fed out from a main reel 3 apart from the subreel 4. The tape 11 goes through a prescribed apparatus, the amount of rotation of the tape 11 is controlled by a feed means 10 and the tape 11 is taken up on a main reel 5 by superposition on a leaver 12 of a subreel 6. The subreels 4 and 6 are driven by a motor and a cluch in a fixed torque and the torques of the main reels 3 and 5 are automatically controlled by a control device through an electromagnetic clutch according to a winding diameter. The winding diamater is measured by arms 48 and 49 and potentiometers coupled with arm axes 52 and 53 of the arms 48 and 49 and the result is sent to the control device. Thereby, the excessive stretch and the slack of the carrier tape 1 are prevented whether the tape is fed continuously or intermittently and a stable tension control can be performed.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • BINARIZATION METHOD OF FRINGE PATTERN PROJECTED PICTURE FOR SHAPE MEASUREMENT
    • JPH09280837A
    • 1997-10-31
    • JP9665296
    • 1996-04-18
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • UEDA KENJIMATSUBARA TOSHIROHAMAMURA HIDEYUKI
    • G01B11/24G06T1/00G06T5/00G06T7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To process data in a short time without limiting the measurement object by dividing the pattern into the rage in which at least one bright fringe is included in every scan line and binarizing the fringe image which the range using the binarization threshold value which is set for every range. SOLUTION: When the binarizing process of the fringe image having bright and dark fringe patterns formed by plural slit light beams is performed, the process is conducted by the binarzation threshold value having a fixed strength. Then, the widths of bright fringes become smaller as the fringes move from the center to the outer side and all fringes, which have luminance values less than a threshold valued disappear. Then, when the measurement of a shape is implemented by detecting the position of the fringes, an erroneous detection or a measurement unable case occurs. Therefore, the fringe picture data are divided into the ranges (for example, 50 pixels) so that at least one each of bright and dark fringes are included for every scan line and a binarization threshold value is determined for every ranges from the maximum and the minimum luminance values of each range. When the fringe picture in each range is binarized using the threshold value, the variation in the widths of fringes caused by the unevenness in brightness is reduced and the binarization process is accurately performed.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICROSCOPE
    • JPH11295607A
    • 1999-10-29
    • JP10111098
    • 1998-04-13
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • UEDA KENJIMATSUBARA TOSHIRO
    • G02B21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure a three-dimensional(3D) shape in a short time with an inexpensive device by successively photographing interference stripes moving inside the visual field of the microscope while utilizing the interference of light of different frequencies. SOLUTION: Illumination light 10 is modulated at the frequency of 40 MHz and illumination light 11 is modulated at the frequency of 40.00001 MHz by an acoustic/optic modulating device. The illumination lights 10 and 11 perpendicularly cross, an object to be measured is irradiated with the lights so that the center line of its crossing angle and the normal of an object 12 to be measured can be inclined at 30 deg.. In this case, the interval of interference stripes 17 formed on the object to be measured becomes 1 μm, and the scanning speed of the interference stripes 17 is determined by the differential frequency of 10 Hz between the illumination lights 10 and 11 and becomes 10 μm/sec. Concerning the image pickup device of 30 Hz, photographing is enabled at the pitch of 0.33 μm and since the time required for measuring the entire visual field is a time for the interference stripe 17 to move to the place of the adjacent interference stripe, photographing is completed in 0.1 sec. The photographed interference stripes are processed by a signal processor 18 and displayed as a 3D image.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • TENSION DISTRIBUTION MEASUREMENT METHOD OF A STRIP OF BODY
    • JPH07218358A
    • 1995-08-18
    • JP1076994
    • 1994-02-02
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • HAMAMURA HIDEYUKIMATSUBARA TOSHIRO
    • G01L5/04B21C51/00
    • PURPOSE:To accurately measure the tension distribution in side direction of a strip of body without specifying a vibration position and a vibration force by determining the number of modes to be utilized from a steel plate dimension and an average tension and then using a normalized mode amplitude where the amplitude is normalized for each mode. CONSTITUTION:A strip of body where tension is applied in longer direction is vibrated by a vibrator, the free vibration is measured by a displacement meter 4, and a frequency analysis is made by an FFT analyzer 5 and the obtained result is input to a computer 6. On the other hand, the frequency to the utilized mode number and the amplitude are read using a database 9, a steel plate dimension data 7, and an average tension measurement data 8. A normalization mode converter 10 detects the maximum value of the amplitude for each mode and then converts each mode to the normalized amplitude. Then, a subdivision normalizer 11 performs the regression curve approximation of each normalization mode amplitude value for subdivision, arranges the subdivided normalized values for each coordinate, and normalizes them so that the maximum value is equal to 1. Then, the normalized amplitude and the mode frequency are converted to tension by a tension value conversion expression and the tension distribution in side direction of a strip of band is measured accurately.