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    • 1. 发明申请
    • REAL TIME PCR DETECTION OF SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS
    • 单核苷酸多态性的实时PCR检测
    • WO2012046981A2
    • 2012-04-12
    • PCT/KR2011/007294
    • 2011-10-04
    • SAMSUNG TECHWIN CO., LTD.
    • OPDYKE, JasonHARVEY, John
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/09G06F19/22
    • C12Q1/686C12Q2521/327C12Q2561/113
    • Disclosed are methods and kits for the detection of a polymorphism during real-time PCR. Real-time PCR amplification of a target nucleic acid sequence is performed using PCR primer primers that anneal to sequences flanking a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of interest. The real-time PCR reaction includes a labeled probe comprising a RNA sequence that is designed to anneal to DNA sequences at the location of the SNP. An RNA:DNA heteroduplex can then form between the SNP in the PCR fragment and the probe's RNA sequences that are complementary to the SNP. RNase H cleavage of the RNA sequence in the RNA:DNA heteroduplex results in increase in intensity of the signal generated from the label that is indicative of the presence of an SNP in the target nucleic acid.
    • 公开了用于在实时PCR期间检测多态性的方法和试剂盒。 靶核酸序列的实时PCR扩增使用PCR引物引物进行,所述PCR引物引物与感兴趣的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)侧翼序列退火。 实时PCR反应包括含有RNA序列的标记探针,所述RNA序列被设计为与SNP位置处的DNA序列退火。 然后可以在PCR片段中的SNP和与SNP互补的探针的RNA序列之间形成RNA:DNA异源双链体。 核糖核酸酶H切割RNA:DNA异源双链体中的RNA序列导致由标签产生的信号强度增加,这表明目标核酸中存在SNP。