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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Aminoplast-based crosslinkers and powder coating compositions containing such crosslinkers
    • 含有氨基塑料的交联剂和含有这种交联剂的粉末涂料组合物
    • US06500545B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09666175
    • 2000-09-21
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • B32B2738
    • C09D167/00C08G12/427C08G14/06C08G14/12C08L61/28C08L61/32C08L61/34C09D161/32C09D161/34C09D163/00C09D175/04Y10T428/31511Y10T428/31529Y10T428/31551Y10T428/31681Y10T428/31688Y10T428/31699Y10T428/31942C08L2666/16C08L61/20
    • The present invention provides a crosslinking agent having reactive benzoxazine groups which is the ungelled reaction product of (a) at least one mono-hydroxy aromatic compound and (b) at least one aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH group present in a molar ratio of reactant (a) to reactant (b) ranging from 1.0 to 3.0: 1.0, provided that where reactant (a) is a single ring monohydroxy aromatic compound, the molar ratio of reactant (a) to reactant (b) ranges from 1.0 to 1.8:1.0 and from 2.2 to 3.0:1.0. The crosslinking agent is essentially free of hydroxyl functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 25° C. The present invention is further directed to a method for preparing the above-described crosslinking agent. Also provided is a curable powder coating composition comprising a solid particulate, film-forming mixture of (A) a polymer having functional groups reactive with aminotriazine and/or benzoxazine groups, the polymer having a glass transition temperature of at least 30° C.; and (B) the previously described crosslinking agent. Multilayer composite coating compositions are also provided including a base coat deposited from a film-forming composition and a topcoat over the base coat. The topcoat is deposited from the curable powder coating composition described above. The present invention further provides coated substrates.
    • 本发明提供具有反应性苯并恶嗪基团的交联剂,其是(a)至少一种单羟基芳族化合物和(b)至少一种具有一个或多个非烷基化NH基团的氨基三嗪化合物的未凝胶化反应产物, 反应物(a)与反应物(b)的摩尔比为1.0-3.0:1.0,条件是当反应物(a)为单环一羟基芳族化合物时,反应物(a)与反应物(b)的摩尔比范围为 1.0至1.8:1.0和2.2至3.0:1.0。 交联剂基本上不含羟基官能团,玻璃化转变温度至少为25℃。本发明还涉及制备上述交联剂的方法。 还提供了一种可固化粉末涂料组合物,其包含(A)具有与氨基三嗪和/或苯并恶嗪基反应的官能团的聚合物的固体颗粒,成膜混合物,所述聚合物具有至少30℃的玻璃化转变温度; 和(B)前述交联剂。 还提供了多层复合涂料组合物,包括从成膜组合物沉积的底涂层和底涂层上的顶涂层。 从上述可固化粉末涂料组合物沉积面漆。 本发明还提供涂覆的基材。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Aminoplast-based crosslinkers and powder coating compositions containing such crosslinkers
    • 含有氨基塑料的交联剂和含有这种交联剂的粉末涂料组合物
    • US06441103B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09666265
    • 2000-09-21
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • C08L7506
    • C09D5/033C08G12/20C08G12/30C08G12/42C08G12/427C08G12/428C08G18/2825C08G18/3851C08G18/423C08G18/71C08G18/792C08G18/8064C08G2150/20C08K5/0025C08K5/34922C08L61/28C08L61/32C09D161/32C09D167/00Y10S524/904Y10S525/934C08L2666/20C08L61/20
    • Two types of aminotriazine-based crosslinking agents are provided. Crosslinking agent I includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyester polyol, and (2) a mono-isocyanate. The crosslinking agent I is essentially free of urethane NH functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 25° C. Crosslinking agent II includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyisocyanate and (2) a monohydric capping agent. The crosslinking agent II is essentially free of urethane N—H functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 10° C. Methods for preparing crosslinking agents I and II are also provided. Further provided is a curable composition of a film-forming polymer having reactive functional groups and the previously described crosslinking agent II. Also provided are powder coating compositions which each include a solid particulate mixture of a reactive group-containing polymer having a Tg of at least 30° C and the previously described crosslinking agents I or II. Multilayer composite coating compositions and coated substrates are also provided.
    • 提供了两种类型的氨基三嗪类交联剂。 交联剂I包括(A)含有反应性氨基甲酸酯基的反应产物和(B)具有每个三嗪环具有一个或多个非烷基化NH键的氨基三嗪化合物的未凝胶化反应产物。 反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物(A)是(1)聚酯多元醇和(2)单异氰酸酯的反应产物。 交联剂I基本上不含氨基甲酸酯官能团,玻璃化转变温度至少为25℃。交联剂II包括(A)反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物和(B)氨基三嗪的未凝胶化反应产物 每个三嗪环具有一个或多个非烷基化NH键的化合物。 反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物(A)是(1)多异氰酸酯与(2)一羟基封端剂的反应产物。 交联剂II基本上不含氨基甲酸酯N-H官能团,玻璃化转变温度至少为10℃。还提供了制备交联剂I和II的方法。 还提供了具有反应性官能团的成膜聚合物和前述交联剂II的可固化组合物。 还提供了粉末涂料组合物,其各自包含Tg至少为30℃的反应性基团聚合物和前述交联剂I或II的固体颗粒混合物。 还提供了多层复合涂层组合物和涂覆的基底。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Aminoplast-based crosslinkers and powder coating compositions containing such crosslinkers
    • 含有氨基塑料的交联剂和含有这种交联剂的粉末涂料组合物
    • US06479611B2
    • 2002-11-12
    • US10058928
    • 2002-01-28
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • Ronald R. AmbroseAnthony M. ChasserShengkui HuJohn R. SchneiderJackie L. Smith
    • C08G1810
    • C09D5/033C08G12/20C08G12/30C08G12/42C08G12/427C08G12/428C08G18/2825C08G18/3851C08G18/423C08G18/71C08G18/792C08G18/8064C08G2150/20C08K5/0025C08K5/34922C08L61/28C08L61/32C09D161/32C09D167/00Y10S524/904Y10S525/934C08L2666/20C08L61/20
    • Two types of aminotriazine-based crosslinking agents are provided. Crosslinking agent I includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyester polyol, and (2) a mono-isocyanate. The crosslinking agent I is essentially free of urethane NH functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 25° C. Crosslinking agent II includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyisocyanate and (2) a monohydric capping agent. The crosslinking agent II is essentially free of urethane N—H functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 10° C. Methods for preparing crosslinking agents I and II are also provided. Further provided is a curable composition of a film-forming polymer having reactive functional groups and the previously described crosslinking agent II. Also provided are powder coating compositions which each include a solid particulate mixture of a reactive group-containing polymer having a Tg of at least 30° C. and the previously described crosslinking agents I or II. Multilayer composite coating compositions and coated substrates are also provided.
    • 提供了两种类型的氨基三嗪类交联剂。 交联剂I包括(A)含有反应性氨基甲酸酯基的反应产物和(B)具有每个三嗪环具有一个或多个非烷基化NH键的氨基三嗪化合物的未凝胶化反应产物。 反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物(A)是(1)聚酯多元醇和(2)单异氰酸酯的反应产物。 交联剂I基本上不含氨基甲酸酯官能团,玻璃化转变温度至少为25℃。交联剂II包括(A)反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物和(B)氨基三嗪的未凝胶化反应产物 每个三嗪环具有一个或多个非烷基化NH键的化合物。 反应性氨基甲酸酯基反应产物(A)是(1)多异氰酸酯与(2)一羟基封端剂的反应产物。 交联剂II基本上不含氨基甲酸酯N-H官能团,玻璃化转变温度至少为10℃。还提供了制备交联剂I和II的方法。 还提供了具有反应性官能团的成膜聚合物和前述交联剂II的可固化组合物。 还提供了粉末涂料组合物,其各自包含Tg至少为30℃的反应性基团聚合物和前述交联剂I或II的固体颗粒混合物。 还提供了多层复合涂层组合物和涂覆的基底。