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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for molding composite metal-elastomer styled wheels
    • 复合金属弹性体轮圈成型方法
    • US5874037A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US383957
    • 1995-02-06
    • Ronald P. SaiaPaul N. Skotynsky
    • Ronald P. SaiaPaul N. Skotynsky
    • B29C33/10B29C33/38B29C70/78B29C37/02
    • B29C33/3814B29C33/10B29C70/78B29L2031/32Y10S425/812
    • Apparatus, method and sealing means for liquid urethane reaction mixture injection molding of a composite styled metal and plastic vehicle wheel wherein a metal wheel subassembly serves as a preform between the separable mold parts in the mold apparatus and which is united with the plastic body molding material to form the composite wheel. One of the mold parts has a mold cavity surface operable in mold closed condition to define with the outboard face of the wheel subassembly a mold cavity adapted to provide an ornamental configuration for an outboard face of the plastic body of the composite wheel. A gas permeable and liquid infiltratable mold sealing membrane has a first portion thereof communicating with ambient atmosphere externally of the mold cavity and a second portion thereof communicating with the mold cavity. The membrane is made of fabric material comprising random fibers, calendered into sheet form and selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, Teflon coated polyethylene, and Teflon coated polypropylene fibers. The membrane has a gas permeability ranging between about one to twenty cubic feet of air per minute, and more particularly between about one to four cubic feet of air per minute. The membrane fabric material consists of fibers processed into coherent sheet form having a thickness ranging between about 0.01 inches to about 0.10 inches and having a weight in the order of about 15 ounces per square yard, and is heat seared on at least the side thereof juxtaposed to the mold cavity. The mold sealing membrane is operable to provide flow-through limited venting of gases from the mold cavity to ambient until the membrane seal is clogged by liquid reaction molding material infiltrate therein.
    • 用于液体聚氨酯反应混合物的装置,方法和密封装置,用于复合型金属和塑料车轮的注射成型,其中金属轮子组件用作模具装置中的可分离的模具部件之间的预制件,并与塑料体成型材料 以形成复合轮。 模具部件之一具有可在模具闭合状态下操作的模腔表面,以与车轮子组件的外侧面一起限定适于提供复合轮的塑料体的外侧面的装饰构造的模腔。 透气且液体渗透的模具密封膜的第一部分与模腔外部的环境大气相通,其第二部分与模腔连通。 该膜由包含随机纤维的织物材料制成,压延成片状并选自聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚四氟乙烯涂覆的聚乙烯和聚四氟乙烯涂覆的聚丙烯纤维。 该膜具有每分钟约1至20立方英尺空气之间的气体渗透性,更特别地在约1至4立方英尺每分钟的空气之间。 膜织物材料由加工成粘合片状的纤维组成,厚度范围介于约0.01英寸至约0.10英寸之间,重量约为每平方码约15盎司,并且至少在其一侧并排, 到模腔。 模具密封膜可操作以提供气流从模腔到环境的有限通气,直到膜密封被液体反应模制材料渗入其中而被堵塞。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Composite styled wheel and method and apparatus for making the same
    • 复合式轮子及其制造方法和装置
    • US5842750A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US655564
    • 1996-05-30
    • Scott L. MurrayPaul N. SkotynskyRichard J. Ashman
    • Scott L. MurrayPaul N. SkotynskyRichard J. Ashman
    • B60B3/04B29C33/00B29C33/10B29C33/20B29C45/14B29C45/34B29C67/24B29C70/68B60B5/02B60B7/00
    • B29C70/682B29C33/0038B29C33/10B29C45/14B29C67/246B60B5/02B60B7/00B29C33/20B29L2031/32
    • A composite styled wheel has a rigid wheel backbone with a plastic overlay on an outboard face thereof. The wheel backbone is positioned in a lower mold to define a mold cavity therebetween, and an upper mold seals through apertures in the wheel backbone. The lower mold has a ring-shaped forming surface that selectively abuts the outboard flange edge of the wheel backbone, and a riser which selectively engages the wheel backbone, and selectively positions the outboard flange edge a spaced apart distance from the forming surface to define a venting space therebetween. A reactive urethane mixture is injected into the mold cavity to fill at least a portion of the same, and flow the mixture through the venting space to evacuate air from the mold cavity. Before the mixture is fully cured, the riser is actuated, the wheel backbone and lower mold are converged, so that the outboard flange edge abuts the forming surface to seal off the venting space, and form over at least a portion of the outboard flange edge, a smooth, skinned, mold-formed outer portion of the plastic overlay.
    • 复合风格轮具有刚性轮主干,在其外侧面上具有塑料覆盖层。 轮骨架定位在下模具中以在其间限定模腔,并且上模具通过轮主干中的孔密封。 下模具有选择性地邻接轮主干的外侧凸缘边缘的环形成形表面,以及选择性地接合轮主干的提升器,并且选择性地将外侧凸缘边缘定位成与成形表面间隔开的距离,以限定一个 两者之间的通风空间。 将反应性氨基甲酸酯混合物注入模腔以填充其中的至少一部分,并将混合物流经通气空间以从空腔排出空气。 在混合物完全固化之前,提升管被致动,轮主干和下模会聚,使得外侧凸缘边缘邻接成形表面以密封通气空间,并且在外侧凸缘边缘的至少一部分上形成 ,塑料覆盖层的光滑,表皮,模制的外部部分。