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1. 发明授权

US6004402A Method of cleaning silicon material with a sponge 有权
标题翻译：用海绵清洗硅材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US6004402A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US264816
申请日：1999-03-09
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B29C44/56 , H01L21/00 , B08B9/087
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704
摘要： A method of cleaning a silicon material using a polyvinyl acetal sponge material. The sponge material is purified by an extracting process which includes alternating exposure of the sponge material to acid and oxidizing solutions. The extracting process permits residual amounts of calcium, zinc, sulfate, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chloride, chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, magnesium, mercury, nitrate, potassium, selenium, silica, silver and sodium to be 2 ppm or less. Following the extracting process, the silicon material is contacted with the sponge material to thereby clean the silicon material.
摘要翻译：一种使用聚乙烯醇缩醛海绵材料清洗硅材料的方法。海绵材料通过提取方法纯化，其包括将海绵材料交替暴露于酸和氧化溶液。提取工艺允许钙，锌，硫酸盐，砷，钡，镉，氯化物，铬，铜，铁，铅，锰，镁，汞，硝酸盐，钾，硒，二氧化硅，银和钠的残留量为2ppm 或更少。在提取过程之后，硅材料与海绵材料接触，从而清洁硅材料。

2. 发明授权

US06103018A Method for extracting residue from a sponge material and method of cleaning material with the sponge 失效
标题翻译：从海绵材料中提取残留物的方法和用海绵清洗材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US06103018A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US95556
申请日：1998-06-11
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/56 , H01L21/00 , B08B3/04
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704 , Y10S134/90
摘要： An industrial sponge device and a method of manufacturing the same. The sponge is made from a polyvinyl acetal material with a process in which the pores are formed by gas to provide an open pore structure having no fibrils. Additionally, the sponge is purified by an extracting process which includes alternating exposure of the partially cross-linked sponge to acid and oxidizing solutions. The sponge is sterilized by electron beam radiation to destroy micro organisms that can cause contamination of the final product. The resulting sponge material is formed into an industrial sponge having a cylindrical body and a plurality of projections extending from the body. The projections are tapered truncated cones having a cross-sectional radius that decreases with distance from the body. The extracting process permits residual amounts of calcium, zinc, and other elements to be 2 ppm or less; preferably 1 ppm or less.
摘要翻译：工业海绵装置及其制造方法。海绵由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料制成，其中通过气体形成孔，以提供没有原纤维的开孔结构。此外，海绵通过提取方法纯化，其包括将部分交联的海绵交替暴露于酸和氧化溶液。海绵通过电子束辐射灭菌，以破坏可能导致最终产品污染的微生物。所得到的海绵材料形成为具有圆柱体和从主体延伸的多个突起的工业海绵。这些突起是具有随着距身体距离而减小的截面半径的锥形截锥体。提取过程允许钙，锌和其他元素的残留量为2ppm或更少; 优选为1ppm以下。

3. 发明授权

US06793612B1 Industrial sponge roller device having reduced residuals 有权
标题翻译：具有减少残留的工业海绵辊装置
公开(公告)号：US06793612B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US09535162
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B23P1500
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704 , Y10S134/90
摘要： An industrial sponge device wherein the sponge is made from a polyvinyl acetal material with a process in which the pores are formed by gas to provide an open pore structure having no fibrils. Additionally, the sponge is purified by an extracting process which includes alternating exposure of the partially cross-linked sponge to solutions of high pH and low pH. The sponge is sterilized by electron beam radiation to destroy micro organisms that can cause contamination of the final product. The resulting sponge material is formed into an industrial sponge having a cylindrical body and a plurality of projections extending from the body. The projections are tapered truncated cones having a cross-sectional radius that decreases with distance from the body. The extracting process permits residual amounts of calcium, zinc, and other elements to be 2 ppm or less; preferably 1 ppm or less.
摘要翻译：一种工业海绵装置，其中海绵由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料制成，其中通过气体形成孔，以提供没有原纤维的开孔结构。此外，通过提取方法纯化海绵，其包括将部分交联的海绵交替暴露于高pH和低pH的溶液中。海绵通过电子束辐射灭菌，以破坏可能导致最终产品污染的微生物。所得到的海绵材料形成为具有圆柱体和从主体延伸的多个突起的工业海绵。这些突起是具有随着距身体距离而减小的截面半径的锥形截锥体。提取过程允许钙，锌和其他元素的残留量为2ppm或更少; 优选为1ppm以下。

4. 发明授权

US06235125B1 Industrial cleaning sponge 有权
标题翻译：工业清洁海绵
公开(公告)号：US06235125B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09199808
申请日：1998-11-25
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B304
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704 , Y10S134/90
摘要： An industrial sponge device and a method of manufacturing the same. The sponge is made from a polyvinyl acetal material with a process in which the pores are formed by gas to provide an open pore structure having no fibrils. Additionally, the sponge is purified by an extracting process which includes alternating exposure of the partially cross-linked sponge to solutions of high pH and low pH. The sponge is sterilized by electron beam radiation to destroy micro organisms that can cause contamination of the final product. The resulting sponge material is formed into an industrial sponge having a cylindrical body and a plurality of projections extending from the body. The projections are tapered truncated cones having a cross-sectional radius that decreases with distance from the body. The extracting process permits residual amounts of calcium, zinc, and other elements to be 2 ppm or less preferably 1 ppm or less.
摘要翻译：工业海绵装置及其制造方法。海绵由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料制成，其中通过气体形成孔，以提供没有原纤维的开孔结构。此外，通过提取方法纯化海绵，其包括将部分交联的海绵交替暴露于高pH和低pH的溶液中。海绵通过电子束辐射灭菌，以破坏可能导致最终产品污染的微生物。所得到的海绵材料形成为具有圆柱体和从主体延伸的多个突起的工业海绵。这些突起是具有随着距身体距离而减小的截面半径的锥形截锥体。提取过程允许钙，锌和其他元素的残留量为2ppm或更少，优选为1ppm或更少。

5. 发明授权

US06875163B2 Industrial sponge roller device having reduced residuals 有权
标题翻译：具有减少残留的工业海绵辊装置
公开(公告)号：US06875163B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10365426
申请日：2003-02-13
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/56 , H01L21/00 , B08B1/04
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704 , Y10S134/90
摘要： An industrial sponge device and a method of manufacturing the same. The sponge is made from a polyvinyl acetal material with a process in which the pores are formed by gas to provide an open pore structure having no fibrils. Additionally, the sponge is purified by an extracting process which includes alternating exposure of the partially cross-linked sponge to solutions of high pH and low pH. The sponge is sterilized by electron beam radiation to destroy micro organisms that can cause contamination of the final product. The resulting sponge material is formed into an industrial sponge having a cylindrical body and a plurality of projections extending from the body. The projections are tapered truncated cones having a cross-sectional radius that decreases with distance from the body. The extracting process permits residual amounts of calcium, zinc, and other elements to be 2 ppm or less, preferably 1 ppm or less.
摘要翻译：工业海绵装置及其制造方法。海绵由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料制成，其中通过气体形成孔，以提供没有原纤维的开孔结构。此外，通过提取方法纯化海绵，其包括将部分交联的海绵交替暴露于高pH和低pH的溶液中。通过电子束辐射对海绵进行消毒，以破坏可能导致最终产品污染的微生物。所得到的海绵材料形成为具有圆柱体和从主体延伸的多个突起的工业海绵。这些突起是具有随着距身体距离而减小的截面半径的锥形截锥体。提取过程允许钙，锌和其它元素的残留量为2ppm以下，优选为1ppm以下。

6. 发明授权

US6080092A Industrial cleaning sponge 失效
标题翻译：工业清洁海绵
公开(公告)号：US6080092A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US850772
申请日：1997-05-02
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/56 , H01L21/00 , A01B29/04
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704 , Y10S134/90
摘要： An industrial cleaning sponge includes an industrial sponge roller device having a cylindrical body of polyvinyl acetal material and a plurality of projections, formed of the polyvinyl acetal material, extending from an outer surface of the cylindrical body. The projections have a truncated conical shape with each projection including a circular base coupled to the outer surface of the cylindrical body, a circular, planar top surface and a side wall extending outwardly from the top surface to the base.
摘要翻译：工业清洁海绵包括具有聚乙烯醇缩醛材料的圆柱体的工业海绵辊装置和由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料形成的多个突起，其从圆柱体的外表面延伸。突起具有截头圆锥形状，每个突起包括联接到圆柱体的外表面的圆形基部，圆形的平面顶表面和从顶表面向基部向外延伸的侧壁。

7. 发明授权

US6027573A Industrial cleaning sponge apparatus and method for extracting residue from a sponge material 失效
标题翻译：用于从海绵材料中提取残留物的工业清洁海绵装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6027573A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US780895
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Gerald D. Ingram , Leon C. Nunier , Scott J. Quaratella
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/56 , H01L21/00 , C23G1/02 , A61L2/00 , B08B3/00 , B08B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67046 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B29C44/5609 , H01L21/6704
摘要： An industrial sponge device and a method of manufacturing the same. The sponge is made from a polyvinyl acetal material with a process in which the pores are formed by gas to provide an open pore structure having no fibrils. Additionally, the sponge is purified by alternating exposure of the partially cross-linked sponge to solutions of high pH and low pH. The sponge is sterilized by electron beam radiation to destroy micro organisms that can cause contamination of the final product. The resulting sponge material is formed into an industrial sponge having a cylindrical body and a plurality of projections extending from the body. The projections are tapered truncated cones having a cross-sectional radius that decreases with distance from the body.
摘要翻译：工业海绵装置及其制造方法。海绵由聚乙烯醇缩醛材料制成，其中通过气体形成孔，以提供没有原纤维的开孔结构。此外，通过将部分交联的海绵交替暴露于高pH和低pH的溶液来纯化海绵。海绵通过电子束辐射灭菌，以破坏可能导致最终产品污染的微生物。所得到的海绵材料形成为具有圆柱体和从主体延伸的多个突起的工业海绵。这些突起是具有随着距身体距离而减小的截面半径的锥形截锥体。

8. 发明授权

US5466231A Laminated sponge device 失效
标题翻译：层压海绵装置
公开(公告)号：US5466231A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US145515
申请日：1993-11-04
申请人： Ronald J. Cercone , Scott J. Quaratella , Arthur A. Gertzman
发明人： Ronald J. Cercone , Scott J. Quaratella , Arthur A. Gertzman
IPC分类号： A61F13/00 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/36 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/36 , A61F13/2005 , A61F13/51305 , A61F2013/00217 , A61F2013/5127
摘要： A surgical device constructed of a polyvinyl acetal sponge body constructed with an average pore diameter ranging from about 0.02 to about 1.2 mm and opposite sides laminated with a surface film layer of about 0.0015 inches thick. The laminate surface film layer is perforated with a plurality of holes allowing access to the body of the surgical device having a diameter ranging from about 0.1 to about 0.7 mm allowing absorbtion of fluid through the laminate layer into the sponge body of the device.
摘要翻译：由聚乙烯醇缩醛海绵体构成的手术装置，其平均孔径为约0.02至约1.2mm，相对侧与约0.0015英寸厚的表面膜层层叠。层压表面膜层穿孔有多个孔，允许进入具有约0.1至约0.7mm范围的直径范围的手术装置的主体，允许流体通过层压层吸收到装置的海绵体中。

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