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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vision testing system for stereoscopic viewing by a test person
    • 由测试人员立体观看的视觉测试系统
    • US5638082A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US140464
    • 1993-10-25
    • Wolfgang Grimm
    • Wolfgang Grimm
    • G02B27/22A61B3/06A61B3/08G02B27/26H04N13/00H04N13/04G09G3/18
    • H04N13/0422G02B27/26H04N13/0431H04N13/0434H04N13/0497
    • An image display system comprises polarization spectacles having different polarization axes with or without .lambda./4-foils of both polarization lenses forward of the eyes of the person to be tested. The system of the invention further includes an image display device for generating light with a specific direction of polarization or a specific rotational direction of the circularly polarized light. The image display device comprises essentially at least one vectograph film and at least one image screen. This arrangement can so influence the light coming from the image screen that test figures or parts thereof can be seen by only one eye or by both eyes. If the image display system is to be used as a vision testing system and the test figures are to be changed, then there is a corresponding command of a drive circuit via a memory. The drive circuit drives the image screen in a suitable manner. A color display can be provided by making an appropriate modification to the image display device.
    • 图像显示系统包括具有不同偏振轴的偏振眼镜,该偏振轴具有或不具有被测试者的眼睛前方的两个偏振透镜的λ/ 4箔。 本发明的系统还包括用于产生具有特定的偏振方向或圆偏振光的特定旋转方向的光的图像显示装置。 图像显示装置基本上包括至少一个矢量图膜和至少一个图像屏幕。 这种布置可以影响来自图像屏幕的光,测试图或其部分只能通过一只眼睛或双眼来看到。 如果图像显示系统被用作视觉测试系统并且测试图被改变,则存在通过存储器的驱动电路的相应命令。 驱动电路以合适的方式驱动图像屏幕。 可以通过对图像显示装置进行适当的修改来提供彩色显示。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hydrophilic polyester compounds
    • 亲水聚酯化合物
    • US4708985A
    • 1987-11-24
    • US360146
    • 1982-03-22
    • Michael DiamantoglouHelmut MagerleinWalter BrodowskiWolfgang GrimmGerhard Meyer
    • Michael DiamantoglouHelmut MagerleinWalter BrodowskiWolfgang GrimmGerhard Meyer
    • C08L67/00C08L33/00C08L33/02C08L67/02D01F6/92
    • C08L67/02
    • The invention relates to a hydrophilic moulding compound of homopolyester and/or copolyester which contains 1 to 20 percent by weight of an alkaline and/or alkaline-earth salt of salt-forming polymer and/or copolymers from ethylenic unsaturated monomers as finely dispersed filling material, having in particualr a maximum particle size of 1 um, the salt-forming polymers being composed in particular of the following single monomers or mixtures thereof: vinyl-sulfonic acid, acrylamidoalkylene-sulfonic acid, sulfonated styrene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, vinyl-phosphonic acid, monoalkyl ester of maleic acid, monoalkyl ester of fumaric acid.The invention also relates to a process according to which the salts are preferably added to the polycondensation mixture of the polyester starting materials before and/or during poly-condensation as a suspension in polyhydric alcohol.The moulding compound is preferably used for making filament yarns, or staple fibers.
    • 本发明涉及均聚酯和/或共聚酯的亲水性模塑料,其含有1-20重量%的成盐聚合物的碱和/或碱土金属盐和/或由烯属不饱和单体作为精细分散的填充材料的共聚物 ,特别是最大粒度为1um,成盐聚合物特别由以下单体或其混合物组成:乙烯基磺酸,丙烯酰氨基亚烷基磺酸,磺化苯乙烯,丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸,马来酸 酸,富马酸,衣康酸,巴豆酸,乙烯基膦酸,马来酸的单烷基酯,富马酸的单烷基酯。 本发明还涉及一种方法,根据该方法,所述盐优选在聚缩合之前和/或期间作为多元醇中的悬浮液加入到聚酯原料的缩聚混合物中。 成型化合物优选用于制造长丝纱线或短纤维。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for testing lenses
    • 用于测试镜片的方法和装置
    • US4545678A
    • 1985-10-08
    • US510264
    • 1983-07-01
    • Wolfgang GrimmHermann Schurle
    • Wolfgang GrimmHermann Schurle
    • G01M11/02G01B9/00
    • G01M11/0264
    • The invention concerns a method and apparatus for testing aspherical lenses, particularly continuous-focus eyeglass lenses. The negative picture (7) of a test pattern (1) is produced by means of a master lens (4) which is placed in the ray path of the optical system (6) of the testing device. (FIG. 1). Thereupon the negative picture is projected back onto the test pattern over said ray path, which is now traversed in the opposite direction. If the specimen to be tested is now substituted for the master lens, light edges appear in the plane of the test pattern and give information as to the deviations of the distribution of the refractive power of the test specimen from the desired values of the master lens.
    • 本发明涉及用于测试非球面透镜,特别是连续聚焦眼镜镜片的方法和装置。 测试图案(1)的负图像(7)通过放置在测试装置的光学系统(6)的光线路径中的主透镜(4)产生。 (图。1)。 因此,负图像在所述光线路径上被投射回到测试图案上,其现在沿相反的方向穿过。 如果要测试的样品现在代替主镜头,则在测试图案的平面中出现光边缘,并且提供关于测试样本的折射力分布与主镜片的期望值的偏差的信息 。