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    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for dynamic mirror-bank addressing
    • 用于动态镜像组寻址的系统和方法
    • US07194568B2
    • 2007-03-20
    • US10394984
    • 2003-03-21
    • Robert E. Jeter, Jr.Kenneth H. Potter, Jr.
    • Robert E. Jeter, Jr.Kenneth H. Potter, Jr.
    • G06F12/06G06F12/16
    • G06F11/2087G06F11/1451G06F11/2069
    • A dynamic addressing technique mirrors data across multiple banks of a memory resource. Information stored in the memory banks is organized into separately addressable blocks, and memory addresses include a mirror flag. To write information mirrored across two memory banks, a processor issues a single write transaction with the mirror flag asserted. A memory controller detects that the mirror flag is asserted and, in response, waits for both memory banks to become available. At that point, the memory controller causes the write to be performed at both banks. To read data that has been mirrored across two memory banks, the processor issues a read with the mirror flag asserted. The memory controller checks the availability of both banks having the desired information. If either bank is available, the read request is accepted and the desired data is retrieved from the available bank and returned to the processor.
    • 动态寻址技术可以跨越存储器资源的多个组来镜像数据。 存储在存储体中的信息被组织成单独可寻址的块,并且存储器地址包括镜像标志。 要写入跨两个内存库镜像的信息,处理器会发出一个单独的写事务,并将镜像标志置为有效。 存储器控制器检测到镜像标志被断言,并且作为响应,等待两个存储体变得可用。 此时,存储器控制器使得在两个存储体上执行写入。 要读取跨两个存储区镜像的数据,处理器发出读取,镜像标志置为有效。 存储器控制器检查具有所需信息的两个存储体的可用性。 如果任一银行可用,则接受读取请求,并从可用存储区检索所需的数据并将其返回到处理器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hypertransport data path protocol
    • 超传输数据路径协议
    • US07117308B1
    • 2006-10-03
    • US10818670
    • 2004-04-06
    • John W. MittenChristopher G. RiedleDavid Richard BarachKenneth H. Potter, Jr.Kent HoultJeffery B. Scott
    • John W. MittenChristopher G. RiedleDavid Richard BarachKenneth H. Potter, Jr.Kent HoultJeffery B. Scott
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F13/387
    • A data path protocol eliminates most of the conventional read transactions required to transfer data between devices interconnected by a split transaction bus, such as a HyperTransport (HPT) bus. To that end, each device is configured to manage its own set of buffer descriptors, unlike previous data path protocols in which only one device managed all the buffer descriptors. As such, neither device has to perform a read transaction to retrieve a “free” buffer descriptor from the other device. As a result, only write transactions are performed for transferring descriptors across the HPT bus, thereby decreasing the amount of traffic over the bus and eliminating conventional latencies associated with read transactions. In addition, because descriptors are separately managed in each device, the data path protocol also conserves processing bandwidth that is traditionally consumed by managing ownership of the buffer descriptors within a single device.
    • 数据路径协议消除了通过分组事务总线(如HyperTransport(HPT)总线)互连的设备之间传输数据所需的大多数常规读取事务。 为此,每个设备配置为管理其自己的一组缓冲区描述符,与之前的数据路径协议不同,其中只有一个设备管理所有缓冲区描述符。 因此,两个设备都不得不执行读取事务以从另一个设备检索“空闲”缓冲区描述符。 因此,仅执行用于在HPT总线上传送描述符的写入事务,从而减少总线上的业务量并消除与读取事务相关联的传统延迟。 此外,由于在每个设备中分别管理描述符,所以数据路径协议还节省了传统上通过管理单个设备中的缓冲区描述符的所有权而消耗的处理带宽。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Technique for nondisruptively recovering from a processor failure in a multi-processor flow device
    • 在多处理器流量设备中从处理器故障中中恢复的技术
    • US07324438B1
    • 2008-01-29
    • US10365973
    • 2003-02-13
    • Mark SavoldiHong-Man WuKenneth H. Potter, Jr.
    • Mark SavoldiHong-Man WuKenneth H. Potter, Jr.
    • G01R31/08G06F11/00H04L1/00H04L12/26
    • H04L43/0817H04L41/0631H04L41/0654
    • A technique non-disruptively recovers from a processor failure in a multi-processor flow device, such as an intermediate network node of a computer network. Data relating to a particular data flow of a processor within the node is tagged with specific information used to detect and recover from a failure of the processor without affecting data from other processors of the node. A data path management device tags the data with the specific information reflecting the processor issuing the data and a state of the processor. When the tagged data subsequently passes through the data path management device, the specific information is compared with current information for the issuing processor. If the comparison indicates that the specific information is valid, the data path management device forwards the related data flow through the node. If the comparison indicates that the specific information is invalid, the data and its related data flow are discarded and “cleanly” purged from the node.
    • 一种技术在诸如计算机网络的中间网络节点的多处理器流设备中从处理器故障中不间断地恢复。 与节点内的处理器的特定数据流有关的数据被标记有用于检测和恢复处理器的故障的特定信息,而不影响来自节点的其他处理器的数据。 数据路径管理装置使用反映处理器发出数据的特定信息和处理器的状态来标记数据。 当标签数据随后通过数据路径管理装置时,将特定信息与发布处理器的当前信息进行比较。 如果比较表明特定信息有效,则数据路径管理设备通过节点转发相关数据流。 如果比较表明特定信息无效,则数据及其相关数据流被丢弃,并从节点“清除”清除。