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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Micro-fluid ejection devices
    • 微流体喷射装置
    • US07165831B2
    • 2007-01-23
    • US10921657
    • 2004-08-19
    • Robert W. CornellRichard L. GoinJames H. Powers
    • Robert W. CornellRichard L. GoinJames H. Powers
    • B41J2/05
    • B41J2/1645B41J2/1404B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2/1631B41J2/1634B41J2202/11
    • A micro-fluid ejection head structure having multiple arrays of fluid ejection actuators. The structure includes a semiconductor substrate having a first array of fluid ejection actuators for ejecting a first fluid therefrom, and a second array of fluid ejection actuators for ejecting a second fluid therefrom. The first array of fluid ejection actuators is disposed in a first location on the substrate, and the second array of fluid ejection actuators is disposed in a second location on the substrate. A thick film layer having a thickness is attached adjacent the semiconductor substrate. The thick film layer has fluid flow channels formed therein solely for the first array of fluid ejection actuators. A nozzle plate is attached to the thick film layer opposite the semiconductor substrate. The nozzle plate has fluid flow channels formed therein for both the first array of fluid ejection actuators and the second array of fluid ejection actuators.
    • 具有多个流体喷射致动器阵列的微流体喷射头结构。 该结构包括具有用于从其喷射第一流体的第一流体喷射致动器阵列的半导体衬底,以及用于从其喷射第二流体的第二流体喷射致动器阵列。 流体喷射致动器的第一阵列设置在基板上的第一位置,并且流体喷射致动器的第二阵列设置在基板上的第二位置。 具有厚度的厚膜层附着在半导体衬底附近。 厚膜层仅在第一阵列的流体喷射致动器中形成流体流动通道。 喷嘴板附着在与半导体衬底相对的厚膜层上。 喷嘴板具有形成在其中的流体流动通道,用于流体喷射致动器的第一阵列和流体喷射致动器的第二阵列。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High resolution ink jet printhead
    • 高分辨率喷墨打印头
    • US07690760B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US11466674
    • 2006-08-23
    • Colin G. MaherJames H. Powers
    • Colin G. MaherJames H. Powers
    • B41J2/15
    • B41J2/1404B41J2002/14387B41J2202/11
    • A high resolution printhead for an ink jet printer. The printhead includes a semiconductor substrate containing at least one ink feed edge and a plurality of ink ejection actuators spaced a distance from the ink feed edge. Each of the ink ejection actuators has an aspect ratio ranging from about 1.5:1 to about 6:1. A nozzle plate is attached to the semiconductor substrate. The nozzle plate contains a plurality of nozzle holes, ink chambers and ink channels laser ablated in the nozzle plate corresponding to the plurality of ink ejection actuators. Adjacent nozzle holes are spaced apart with a pitch ranging from about 600 to about 1200 dpi. The distance from the ink feed edge is substantially the same for each of the ink ejection actuators.
    • 用于喷墨打印机的高分辨率打印头。 打印头包括含有至少一个墨水供给边缘的半导体基板和与墨水供给边缘间隔一定距离的多个墨水喷射致动器。 每个喷墨致动器的纵横比范围为约1.5:1至约6:1。 喷嘴板附接到半导体衬底。 喷嘴板包括多个喷嘴孔,在喷嘴板中激光烧蚀的油墨室和油墨通道对应于多个喷墨致动器。 相邻的喷嘴孔以约600至约1200dpi的间距间隔开。 对于每个喷墨致动器,与供墨边缘的距离基本相同。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inkjet printhead having bubble chamber and heater offset from nozzle
    • 喷墨打印头具有气泡室和加热器从喷嘴偏移
    • US06761435B1
    • 2004-07-13
    • US10396657
    • 2003-03-25
    • James H. Powers
    • James H. Powers
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/1404B41J2/14088B41J2002/14185B41J2002/14387
    • In an inkjet printhead, a substantially rectangular heater element has an aspect ratio greater than about 2.0. A bubble chamber surrounds a centrally disposed heater element with a plurality of walls. A nozzle plate has an orifice for projecting ink from the bubble chamber that axially extends through a thickness thereof. A center of the orifice originates a plumb line such that an offset distance exists from a center of the heater element in a range from about 6 to about 10 microns. An ink flow channel through one of the bubble chamber walls has a primary direction of ink flow substantially paralleling a length dimension of the heater element. The bubble chamber and ink flow channel may exist in the nozzle plate, a polymer barrier layer or a plurality of film layers that define a heater chip. More preferred aspect ratios include greater than about 2.5 and about 4.0.
    • 在喷墨打印头中,基本为矩形的加热元件具有大于约2.0的纵横比。 气泡室围绕具有多个壁的居中设置的加热器元件。 喷嘴板具有用于从气泡室突出油墨的孔,其轴向延伸穿过其厚度。 孔口的中心产生铅垂线,使得从加热器元件的中心在约6至约10微米的范围内存在偏移距离。 通过气泡室壁之一的油墨流动通道具有基本上与加热器元件的长度尺寸平行的油墨流动的主要方向。 气泡室和墨流动通道可以存在于喷嘴板,聚合物阻挡层或限定加热器芯片的多个膜层中。 更优选的纵横比包括大于约2.5和约4.0。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Reliable connecting pathways for a three-color ink-jet cartridge
    • 三色喷墨墨盒的可靠连接通道
    • US5576750A
    • 1996-11-19
    • US321344
    • 1994-10-11
    • Fred Y. BrandonCurtis R. DroegeBruce D. GibsonKenneth J. HarshbargerJames H. PowersWilliam M. ToonJohn D. Zbrozek
    • Fred Y. BrandonCurtis R. DroegeBruce D. GibsonKenneth J. HarshbargerJames H. PowersWilliam M. ToonJohn D. Zbrozek
    • B41J2/175
    • B41J2/17523B41J2/17513B41J2/1752
    • An ink-jet printer cartridge having a center reservoir chamber and two side reservoir chambers for holding inks of three different colors is provided with ink flow pathways of special configuration for connecting the reservoir chambers to exit ports at the print element. The ink flow pathways are provided with ridges extending along substantially their entire lengths so that air bubbles cannot completely block ink flow through the pathways. The ink flow pathways are disposed such that they have a vertical component of direction over their entire length and the pathways connecting the side reservoir chambers to exit ports include duct portions disposed at compound angles relative to the axes of the cartridge so that air bubbles, because of their buoyancy, will naturally tend to drift upwardly through the inclined ducts toward the reservoir chambers during normal usage, or drift toward the exit openings when the cartridge is inverted for priming. The duct portions of the ink flow pathways are generally trapezoidal in cross-section, the side walls intersecting the top wall at acute angles so that air bubbles cannot completely block the duct portions. The duct portions have end surfaces for directing air bubbles toward the reservoir chambers during priming, the end surfaces being end faces of plugs.
    • 具有中央储存室和用于保持三种不同颜色的油墨的两个侧储存室的喷墨打印机墨盒设置有用于将储存室连接到打印元件处的出口的特殊结构的墨流路。 油墨流动路径设置有沿着其整个长度延伸的脊,使得气泡不能完全阻止通过路径的油墨流动。 油墨流动通道被设置成使得它们在其整个长度上具有方向的垂直分量,并且将侧面储存室连接到出口的路径包括相对于盒的轴线以复合角度设置的管道部分,使得气泡因为 它们的浮力自然会倾向于在正常使用期间向上倾斜通过倾斜的管道朝储存室移动,或者当墨盒倒置以便起泡时向着出口开口漂移。 油墨流动通道的管道部分的横截面通常为梯形,侧壁以锐角与顶壁相交,使得气泡不能完全阻挡管道部分。 导管部分具有用于在起动期间将气泡引向储存室的端面,端面是插塞的端面。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Inkjet printhead having convex wall bubble chamber
    • 喷墨打印头具有凸壁气泡室
    • US06719405B1
    • 2004-04-13
    • US10396623
    • 2003-03-25
    • James H. Powers
    • James H. Powers
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/1404B41J2002/14387
    • In an inkjet printhead, a substantially rectangular heater element has a length and width dimension defining an aspect ratio of more than about 2.0. A bubble chamber with a curved or convex wall portion partially surrounds the heater element. A radius of an arc defining the convex wall portion is greater than one-half the width dimension while less than one-half the length dimension and none of the convex wall portion overlies a periphery of the heater element. An ink ejection orifice exists through a thickness of a nozzle plate covering the bubble chamber and resides above the heater element. Additionally, the bubble chamber may have a rectangular wall portion connected to the convex wall portion and either portion may occupy a terminal end of the bubble chamber. Preferred length and width dimensions include 35 and 13 or 40 and 10 microns with a radius of about 16 microns.
    • 在喷墨打印头中,基本上矩形的加热器元件具有限定大于约2.0的纵横比的长度和宽度尺寸。 具有弯曲或凸形壁部分的气泡室部分地围绕加热器元件。 限定凸壁部分的弧的半径大于宽度尺寸的一半,而小于长度尺寸的一半,并且没有凸壁部分覆盖加热器元件的周边。 通过覆盖气泡室的喷嘴板的厚度存在喷墨孔,并且驻留在加热器元件的上方。 此外,气泡室可以具有连接到凸壁部分的矩形壁部分,并且任一部分可以占据气泡室的终端。 优选的长度和宽度尺寸包括35和13或40和10微米,半径约16微米。