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1. 发明授权

US4633909A Apparatus for the rapid in-line mixing of two fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于快速在线混合两种流体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4633909A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US717296
申请日：1985-03-28
申请人： Robert Louboutin , Vincent Savall , Patrick Vion
发明人： Robert Louboutin , Vincent Savall , Patrick Vion
IPC分类号： B01F5/02 , B01F5/04 , B01F5/06 , B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01F5/0662 , B01F5/0451 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , Y10S261/75 , Y10T137/87587
摘要： An apparatus for the rapid in-line mixing of an additive fluid with a primary fluid includes a conduit for passing therethrough in a direction of flow a primary fluid. A nozzle is positioned within the conduit and has an outlet. A pipe supplies an additive fluid to the nozzle, such that the additive fluid is injected through the outlet of the nozzle into the primary fluid. The nozzle has extending outwardly therefrom a member to cause the additive fluid to diffuse rapidly outwardly from the outlet in a generally radially oriented fluid current and thereby for mixing with the primary fluid within a zone occupying a limited length of the conduit, measured in the direction of flow from the outlet of the nozzle.
摘要翻译：用于将添加剂流体与主要流体快速在线混合的装置包括用于在主要流体的流动方向上通过的导管。喷嘴位于导管内并具有出口。管道向喷嘴供应添加剂流体，使得添加剂流体通过喷嘴的出口注入主流体。喷嘴从其向外延伸构件，以使添加剂流体以大致径向取向的流体流从出口迅速地向外扩散，从而与占主导流体有限长度的区域内的主流体混合，该区域沿方向从喷嘴的出口流出。

2. 发明授权

US4136012A Compact apparatus for the purification of waste water by a physical chemical treatment 失效
标题翻译：通过物理化学处理来净化废水的紧凑装置
公开(公告)号：US4136012A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-23
申请号：US829095
申请日：1977-08-30
申请人： Robert Louboutin , Vincent Savall
发明人： Robert Louboutin , Vincent Savall
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , C02F1/52 , B01D21/08
CPC分类号： B01D21/0003 , B01D21/0018 , B01D21/003 , B01D21/0045 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0069 , B01D21/0075 , B01D21/16 , B01D21/2427 , C02F1/5281
摘要： A single, integrally formed tank has an upper portion of a rectangular configuration and a lower portion of downwardly decreasing volume and defined by a plurality of exterior walls, at least two of which are inclined downwardly and inwardly toward each other. The interior of the tank is divided into three serially connected compartments by means of interior walls which are inclined in directions substantially parallel to one of the inclined exterior walls. The compartments thus formed are a first, neutralization and coagulation compartment, a second, flocculation compartment, and a third, lamellar decanting and sludge settling compartment. Within the flocculation compartment are arranged a plurality of spaced inclined plates defining upwardly inclined flow passages into which extend deflectors to create eddy currents in the water passing upwardly through the flocculation compartment. Within the decanting compartment are arranged a plurality of inclined hollow tubes which facilitate downward settling of sludge and upward movement of the decanted water.

3. 发明授权

US4579655A Apparatus for treating water by flocculation and/or crystalline precipitation, settling and sludge recycling 失效
标题翻译：用于通过絮凝和/或结晶沉淀，沉降和污泥回收来处理水的装置
公开(公告)号：US4579655A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US657014
申请日：1984-10-02
申请人： Robert Louboutin , Patrick Vion
发明人： Robert Louboutin , Patrick Vion
IPC分类号： B01D21/08 , B01D21/00 , C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F1/5281 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/04 , B01D21/06 , B01D21/08 , B01D21/2488 , B01D21/286
摘要： An apparatus for the treatment of water to remove colloidal and suspended matter therefrom includes a reaction tank for receiving water to be treated and for forming sludge of flocculated or crystalline precipitated matter contained in the water. A concentrating tank receives the water and sludge from the reaction tank, removes sludge and matter from the water, and concentrates the sludge. A lamella settling tank receives from the concentrating tank the water and removes therefrom by settling remaining sludge and matter. A portion of the sludge from the concentrating tank prior to the maximum concentration thereof is recycled to the reaction tank.
摘要翻译：用于处理水以除去胶体和悬浮物质的装置包括用于接收待处理水和用于形成包含在水中的絮凝或结晶沉淀物的污泥的反应罐。浓缩罐从反应罐中接收水和污泥，从水中除去污泥和物质，并浓缩污泥。薄片沉淀池从浓缩罐中接收水分，并通过沉淀剩余的污泥和物质将其除去。来自浓缩罐的部分污泥在其最大浓度之前被再循环到反应罐中。

4. 发明授权

US4283282A Filter having vertical filter elements 失效
标题翻译：过滤器具有垂直过滤元件
公开(公告)号：US4283282A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US140794
申请日：1980-04-16
申请人： Gilbert Saint-Dizier , Jean Le Fur , Robert Louboutin
发明人： Gilbert Saint-Dizier , Jean Le Fur , Robert Louboutin
IPC分类号： B01D29/11 , B01D36/00 , B01D29/32
CPC分类号： B01D36/001 , B01D29/114 , B01D2201/0446
摘要： A filter has a vertically disposed housing, a support plate and vertical filter elements fixed at their upper ends to the support plate and supported thereby in the housing. A water outlet tube passes through the center of the support plate and exits at the base of the filter. The water outlet pipe is connected to the support plate in leak-tight manner and the portion of the filter located above the support plate is removable.
摘要翻译：过滤器具有垂直设置的壳体，支撑板和垂直过滤器元件，其上端固定在支撑板上并由此支撑在壳体中。出水管穿过支撑板的中心并在过滤器的底部离开。出水管以不泄密的方式连接到支撑板，并且位于支撑板上方的过滤器部分是可移除的。

5. 发明授权

US4338202A Water treatment process and apparatus and device for the distribution of water to be treated into and for the recovery from washing liquid from a water treatment filter apparatus 失效
标题翻译：水处理工艺以及用于将待处理的水分配到用于从水处理过滤装置的洗涤液回收的装置和装置
公开(公告)号：US4338202A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US240362
申请日：1981-03-04
申请人： Robert Louboutin
发明人： Robert Louboutin
IPC分类号： B01D24/22 , B01D23/24
CPC分类号： B01D24/22 , B01D2201/48
摘要： A device for the distribution of water to be treated into and for the recovery of washing liquid from a water treatment filter apparatus of the type including a tank containing therein a filter material includes a channel coupled to and extending along the length of the tank, the channel receiving therein water to be treated. The channel has an opening into the interior of the tank at a level above the filter material. The opening is defined at the lower portion thereof by an overflow over which the water to be treated flows from the channel to the tank. The overflow includes a first inclined plane inclined downwardly and away from the channel in a direction toward the tank and a second inclined plane inclined downwardly and toward the channel from the first inclined plane. The inclined planes extend into the tank and form a deflector structure to prevent any filter material from passing through the opening during backwashing of the filter material.
摘要翻译：用于将待处理的水分配到从其中包含过滤材料的罐的类型的水处理过滤装置中回收洗涤液的装置包括连接到罐的长度上并沿罐长度延伸的通道，通道接收待处理的水。通道具有在过滤材料上方的水箱内部的开口。开口在其下部被限定了待处理的水从通道流向罐的溢流口。溢流器包括沿着朝向油箱的方向向下并远离通道倾斜的第一倾斜平面和从第一倾斜平面向下倾斜并且朝向通道的第二倾斜平面。倾斜的平面延伸到罐中并形成偏转器结构，以防止过滤材料在反冲洗期间任何过滤材料通过开口。

6. 发明授权

US4746431A Device for the collection of water in a granular material bed filter 失效
标题翻译：用于在颗粒物料床过滤器中收集水的装置
公开(公告)号：US4746431A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US853747
申请日：1986-04-18
申请人： Jean-Philippe Gibaud , Jean Durot , Robert Louboutin
发明人： Jean-Philippe Gibaud , Jean Durot , Robert Louboutin
IPC分类号： C02F3/06 , B01D24/26 , B01D24/46 , B01D29/62 , B01D23/10
CPC分类号： B01D24/26 , B01D2201/086
摘要： A device for the collection of water from a granular material bed filter includes means for injecting water and air through the filtration bed as well as an outer chute provided with a weir for the discharge of water, characterized in that it is made of a storage capacity placed between the filter and the discharge chute and defined by a vertical perforated wall such as a grid situated in vertical alignment with the filter vertical wall, and a plane slanting inwardly to the inside of the filter, said slanting plane connecting the weir for the discharge of the water via the chute to the filter wall situated below the vertical perforated wall such as the grid.
摘要翻译：用于从颗粒材料床过滤器收集水的装置包括用于通过过滤床喷射水和空气的装置以及设置有用于排放水的堰的外槽，其特征在于，其由储存容量放置在过滤器和排放槽之间，并由垂直穿孔壁（例如与过滤器垂直壁垂直对准的网格）以及向内倾斜到过滤器内部的平面限定，所述倾斜平面连接堰以用于排放的水通过滑槽到位于垂直穿孔壁下方的过滤壁，例如格栅。

7. 发明授权

US4604197A Submerged filter filled with granular material 失效
标题翻译：浸没式过滤器装满粒状物料
公开(公告)号：US4604197A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US687427
申请日：1984-12-28
申请人： Robert Louboutin , Jean Gibaud
发明人： Robert Louboutin , Jean Gibaud
IPC分类号： B01D24/26 , C02F3/06 , B01D23/20
CPC分类号： C02F3/06 , B01D24/266 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A submerged filter includes filtering matter in the form of a granular material contained in a vat having a floor for supporting the granular material. The liquid to be treated flows from the bottom to top and is brought into contact with a gas serving for the treatment of the liquid and circulating in the same direction. The filtering material is washed with water and air. The liquid to be treated, the treating gas, and the wash fluids are introduced into the filtering mass through the floor by means of nozzles which extend through the floor. Some of the nozzles essentially serve for introducing the treating gas, while others serve for introducing the liquid to be treated and the fluids for washing the filtering material.
摘要翻译：浸没式过滤器包括包含在具有用于支撑颗粒材料的底板的槽中的粒状材料形式的过滤物质。待处理的液体从底部流向顶部，并与用于处理液体并在相同方向上循环的气体接触。过滤材料用水和空气洗涤。待处理的液体，处理气体和洗涤流体通过延伸穿过地板的喷嘴通过地板引入过滤物质。一些喷嘴基本上用于引入处理气体，而其它喷嘴用于引入待处理的液体和用于洗涤过滤材料的流体。

8. 发明授权

US4435286A Liquid filter device 失效
标题翻译：液体过滤装置
公开(公告)号：US4435286A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US390623
申请日：1982-06-21
申请人： Robert Louboutin , Michel Riotte
发明人： Robert Louboutin , Michel Riotte
IPC分类号： C02F3/06 , B01D24/22 , C02F3/28 , C02F3/34 , B01D23/20
CPC分类号： B01D24/22
摘要： A liquid filter device includes an upwardly open structure having a bottom and a floor positioned above the bottom, the bottom and the floor defining therebetween a chamber. A filter element comprising granular material is supported by the floor within the structure. Liquid to be treated passes downwardly through the granular material in contact with a gas passing upwardly through the granular material during a normal filtering and processing operation. During an operation for washing the granular material, water and gas pass upwardly through the granular material. A plurality of nozzles open into the granular material and have stems communicating with the chamber. The plurality of nozzles includes first nozzles having openings for, during the normal operation, passing liquid from the granular material into the chamber, and for, during the washing operation, distributing the water and gas from the chamber into the granular material. The plurality of nozzles further includes second nozzles having openings for, during the normal operation, distributing the gas from the chamber into the granular material, and for, during the washing operation, distributing the water and gas from the chamber into the granular material.
摘要翻译：液体过滤装置包括向上开口的结构，其具有底部和位于底部上方的底板，底部和底板在其间限定一个室。包括颗粒材料的过滤元件由结构内的地板支撑。待处理的液体在正常的过滤和处理操作过程中向下通过与向上通过颗粒材料的气体接触的颗粒材料。在用于清洗颗粒材料的操作期间，水和气体向上通过颗粒材料。多个喷嘴通向颗粒状材料并且具有与腔室连通的杆。多个喷嘴包括具有开口的第一喷嘴，用于在正常操作期间将液体从颗粒材料送入室中，并且在洗涤操作期间，将水和气体从室分配到颗粒材料中。多个喷嘴还包括具有开口的第二喷嘴，用于在正常操作期间将气体从腔室分配到颗粒材料中，并且在洗涤操作期间将水和气体从腔室分配到颗粒材料中。

9. 发明授权

US4111802A Water treatment apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：水处理设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US4111802A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US773555
申请日：1977-03-02
申请人： Robert Louboutin
发明人： Robert Louboutin
IPC分类号： B01D21/24 , B01D21/00 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/08 , C02F1/52 , B01D21/16 , C02B1/22
CPC分类号： C02F1/5281 , B01D21/0045 , B01D21/04 , B01D21/08 , B01D21/2444
摘要： A single enclosure includes a reaction zone and a decanting zone. Water to be treated is introduced into the bottom of the reaction zone. A pump turbulently mixes the water and sludge within a turbulent area of the reaction zone and passes the resultant mixture through a central passage at a rate several times higher than the rate at which the water is introduced into the reaction zone. A first portion of the mixture is recycled back into the turbulent area. A second portion of the mixture, including a relatively high concentration of sludge, is distributed to the bottom of the decanting zone, at a flow rate and at a pressure sufficient to ensure that the mixture of sludge and water will be distributed uniformly throughout the entire area of the lower portion of the decanting zone. The purified water passes upwardly through the decanting zone and is collected. The sludge settles downwardly to the bottom of the decanting zone and is returned to the turbulent area of the reaction zone.

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