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1. 发明申请

US20050246504A1 Reactive deadlock management in storage area networks 有权
标题翻译：存储区域网络中的无效死锁管理
公开(公告)号：US20050246504A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10833457
申请日：2004-04-28
申请人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
发明人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0607 , G06F3/067
摘要： Systems and methods in accordance with various embodiments can detect and alleviate potential or actual deadlock of a storage switch or storage area network when attempting to write data to a mirrored virtual target. In accordance with one embodiment, a timer is started when a storage switch routes a write command to the physical targets corresponding to a virtual target of the write command. If each physical target does not return a transfer ready resource within a predetermined timeout period, the switch determines that a potential or actual deadlock has occurred. An abort command is sent to each of the physical devices. The abort command can clear the command from the targets and also free any allocated transfer ready resources. After receiving an acceptance response from each physical target, the state of the write command at the switch can be cleared. The write command can then be re-issued to the physical devices. In one embodiment, a queue depth for the virtual target can be lowered after failing to receive transfer ready resources from each target. By decreasing the queue depth, the maximum number of commands the switch will process for a virtual target is decreased to decrease the probability of future deadlock. In one embodiment, the queue depth is increased after no deadlock is detected for a period of time.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施例的系统和方法可以在尝试将数据写入到镜像的虚拟目标时，检测和减轻存储交换机或存储区域网络的潜在或实际的死锁。根据一个实施例，当存储交换机将写入命令路由到与写入命令的虚拟目标相对应的物理目标时，启动定时器。如果每个物理目标在预定的超时期间内不返回传送就绪资源，则交换机确定发生了潜在或实际的死锁。将一个中止命令发送到每个物理设备。 abort命令可以清除目标中的命令，并释放任何分配的传输就绪资源。在接收到每个物理目标的接受响应后，可以清除交换机上的写命令的状态。然后可以将write命令重新发送到物理设备。在一个实施例中，在不能从每个目标接收传送就绪资源之后，可以降低虚拟目标的队列深度。通过减少队列深度，减少交换机将为虚拟目标处理的命令的最大数量，以减少未来死锁的概率。在一个实施例中，在一段时间内没有检测到死锁之后，队列深度增加。

2. 发明申请

US20060098572A1 Storage switch traffic bandwidth control 有权
标题翻译：存储交换机流量带宽控制
公开(公告)号：US20060098572A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10836133
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Chao Zhang , Robert Frey
发明人： Chao Zhang , Robert Frey
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L41/0896 , H04L41/5003 , H04L41/5009 , H04L41/5019 , H04L43/0894 , H04L43/16 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/20 , H04L47/29
摘要： A switch including a processor and method for monitoring bandwidth in the storage switch. The switch includes at least one physical port coupling at least one target and at least one initiator via the physical port. The monitoring method may include the steps of determining whether congestion occurs on the physical port and assigning a weight to bandwidth usage between the initiator and the target based on a minimum and maximum bandwidth settings for each target. The switch may further include a step of controlling bandwidth usage by each of said at least two targets based on minimum and maximum bandwidth settings for each of the targets.
摘要翻译：一种交换机，包括用于监视存储交换机中的带宽的处理器和方法。交换机包括经由物理端口耦合至少一个目标和至少一个启动器的至少一个物理端口。监视方法可以包括以下步骤：基于每个目标的最小和最大带宽设置来确定在物理端口上是否发生拥塞并且为发起者和目标之间的带宽使用分配权重。交换机还可以包括基于每个目标的最小和最大带宽设置来控制所述至少两个目标中的每一个的带宽使用的步骤。

3. 发明申请

US20060036769A1 Storage switch task processing synchronization 有权
标题翻译：存储交换任务处理同步
公开(公告)号：US20060036769A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10836104
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
发明人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0614 , G06F3/0635 , G06F3/067 , H04L67/1097
摘要： Systems and methods in accordance with various embodiments relate to a storage switch including task processing synchronization. In embodiments of the present invention, the packet processing units may generate and store Task Index and Generation Count information that prevents the processing of expired commands or responses. Additionally or alternatively, embodiments of the present invention may further employ timeout sequences to prevent previous instances of a stale task resource from disrupting the current use of the task resource.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施例的系统和方法涉及包括任务处理同步的存储交换机。在本发明的实施例中，分组处理单元可以生成并存储防止过期命令或响应的处理的任务索引和生成计数信息。附加地或替代地，本发明的实施例还可以使用超时序列来防止陈旧的任务资源的先前实例中断当前使用任务资源。

4. 发明申请

US20060036821A1 Storage switch mirrored write sequence count management 有权
标题翻译：存储交换机镜像写序列计数管理
公开(公告)号：US20060036821A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10837240
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
发明人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F12/16
CPC分类号： H04L41/00 , G06F11/2071
摘要： A storage switch is disclosed that facilitates mirroring of data. For example, a target is mirrored when an identical (or almost identical) copy of the data is stored in two or more separate physical data stores. Because the various data stores may not be homogenous, they may provide for different burst sizes. To accommodate the different burst sizes, the switch provides different sequence counts for data packets sent to the different data stores that store the mirrored data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种便于镜像数据的存储开关。例如，当数据的相同（或几乎相同）的副本存储在两个或多个单独的物理数据存储中时，目标被镜像。因为各种数据存储可能不是同质的，它们可以提供不同的突发尺寸。为了适应不同的突发大小，交换机为发送到存储镜像数据的不同数据存储的数据包提供不同的序列计数。

5. 发明申请

US20060036648A1 Online initial mirror synchronization and mirror synchronization verification in storage area networks 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060036648A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10837248
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang , Poulo Kuriakose , Rajesh Ananthanarayanan , Hawkins Yao
发明人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang , Poulo Kuriakose , Rajesh Ananthanarayanan , Hawkins Yao
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/065 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/067 , G06F11/2069 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99955
摘要： Systems and methods in accordance with various disclosed embodiments can manage a mirrored virtual target to synchronize the members of the virtual target and/or to verify that the members of the virtual target are synchronized. In one embodiment, a mirrored virtual target is synchronized by first provisioning at least one first internal virtual logical unit (IVLU) corresponding to at least one destination target of the mirrored target and a second IVLU corresponding to a source target of the mirrored target. A write command is first issued, via one or more internal virtual logical units, to each of the destination target members of the mirrored target. When each destination target is available to receive data, as evidenced by a returned transfer ready signal, a read command is provided to the source target via the second internal virtual logical unit. In this manner, a data path between the source and destination targets is established prior to reading data from the source target. Accordingly, the data can be read from the source target, converted to write data, and routed to the destination targets at line speed without buffering of the data. A similar process is provided to verify that the members of a mirrored target are synchronized. In one embodiment, a system and method is provided to manage incoming commands for the mirrored target while synchronizing or verifying synchronization of the mirrored target. Incoming commands can be queued as they are received and provided to the mirrored target when pending synchronization or verification commands are completed.

6. 发明申请

US20050262309A1 Proactive transfer ready resource management in storage area networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储区域网络中的主动转接就绪资源管理
公开(公告)号：US20050262309A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10833438
申请日：2004-04-28
申请人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
发明人： Robert Frey , Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/0658 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0635 , G06F3/067 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/2056
摘要： Systems and methods in accordance with various embodiments can manage transfer ready resources of one or more physical targets to avoid deadlock of a storage switch or storage area network when attempting to write data to a mirrored virtual target. When writing data to a mirrored virtual target, a storage switch simultaneously or synchronously routes data from an initiator to multiple physical locations, such as multiple physical targets. A switch or network can become deadlocked while waiting to receive a transfer ready resource from each of the physical targets involved in the operation. In accordance with an embodiment, a storage switch determines the availability of a transfer ready resource from a physical target prior to issuing a write command to the target. In this manner, the switch can ensure that the target will be available to issue a transfer ready signal when a write command is issued, thus alleviating potential deadlock situations. In accordance with one embodiment, a resource table can be used to store an indication of the availability of transfer ready resources from one or more targets. The resource table can be updated as transfer ready resources are allocated to incoming commands. In one embodiment, a circular first in/first out buffer can be used to queue information relating to write commands for mirrored virtual targets.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施例的系统和方法可以管理一个或多个物理目标的传送就绪资源，以在尝试将数据写入镜像的虚拟目标时避免存储交换机或存储区域网络的死锁。当将数据写入镜像的虚拟目标时，存储交换机同时或同步地将数据从发起者路由到多个物理位置，例如多个物理目标。交换机或网络可能在等待接收来自操作涉及的每个物理目标的转移就绪资源时变为死锁。根据实施例，存储交换机在向目标发出写入命令之前，确定来自物理目标的转移就绪资源的可用性。以这种方式，当发出写入命令时，开关可以确保目标可用于发出转移就绪信号，从而减轻潜在的死锁情况。根据一个实施例，可以使用资源表来存储来自一个或多个目标的转移就绪资源的可用性的指示。资源表可以随着转移就绪资源被分配给传入命令而被更新。在一个实施例中，循环的先进先出缓冲器可用于对与镜像的虚拟目标的写入命令相关的信息进行排队。

7. 外观设计

USD968138S1 Hand stand 有权
公开(公告)号：USD968138S1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-01
申请号：US29832941
申请日：2022-03-31
申请人： Chao Zhang
设计人： Chao Zhang

8. 发明授权

US09734867B2 Media processing devices for detecting and ranking insertion points in media, and methods thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US09734867B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US13069136
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： Yu Huang , Chao Zhang , Hong Heather Yu , Dongjing Shan
发明人： Yu Huang , Chao Zhang , Hong Heather Yu , Dongjing Shan
IPC分类号： H04N7/10 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/28 , H04N21/233 , H04N21/234 , H04N21/845
CPC分类号： G11B27/031 , G11B27/28 , H04N21/233 , H04N21/23418 , H04N21/23424 , H04N21/8455 , H04N21/8456
摘要： In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a method for inserting secondary content into a media stream includes dividing the media stream having a plurality of frames into a plurality of shots at a processor. The method further includes grouping consecutive shots from the plurality of shots into a plurality of scenes. A first list of insertion points is generated for introducing the secondary content. The insertion points of the first list are boundaries between consecutive scenes in the plurality of scenes. An average insertion point saliency of the media stream is generated at the insertion points in the first list. A second list of insertion points is then generated. The insertion points in the second list are arranged to maximize a function of the average insertion point saliency and a distance between each insertion point in the second list with other insertion points in the second list.

9. 发明授权

US09512125B2 Substituted pyrazolo[3.4-D] pyrimidines as anti-inflammatory agents 有权
标题翻译：取代的吡唑并[3,4-D]嘧啶作为抗炎剂
公开(公告)号：US09512125B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US11719722
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Kevan M. Shokat , Nikolai Sepetov , Chao Zhang , Heinz W. Gschwend , Eric J. Kunkel
发明人： Kevan M. Shokat , Nikolai Sepetov , Chao Zhang , Heinz W. Gschwend , Eric J. Kunkel
IPC分类号： C07D487/04 , A61K31/519 , A61P29/00 , A61P35/00 , A61P9/00 , A61P19/02 , A61P25/28 , A61P25/16 , A61P25/22 , A61P25/24 , A61P9/10
CPC分类号： C07D487/04
摘要： The present invention provides anti-inflammatory compounds useful in the treatment of diseases and conditions in which inflammation is involved in disease progression or the manifestation of symptoms of the disease or condition.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了抗炎化合物，其可用于治疗疾病进展中发生炎症或疾病或病症症状的疾病和病症。

10. 发明申请

US20140279818A1 GAME THEORY MODEL FOR PATROLLING AN AREA THAT ACCOUNTS FOR DYNAMIC UNCERTAINTY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于计算动态不确定性帐户的游戏理论模型
公开(公告)号：US20140279818A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14216449
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： Albert Xin Jiang , Zhengyu Yin , Chao Zhang , Milind Tambe , Sarit Kraus
发明人： Albert Xin Jiang , Zhengyu Yin , Chao Zhang , Milind Tambe , Sarit Kraus
IPC分类号： G06N5/04
CPC分类号： G06N5/048 , G06N7/005 , G06Q10/047
摘要： Game theory models may be used for producing a strategy and schedule for patrolling an area like a rail transportation system. In some instances, the model may account for events that cause a patrol unit to deviate from a patrol schedule and route. For example, a patrol schedule may be generated for one or more patrol units using a Bayesian Stackelberg game theory model based on a map of the public transportation system, a schedule of the transports, a list of the one or more patrolling units, a probability distribution for the occurrence of the passenger not paying to ride the transports, a list of the one or more possible events that would delay the patrol units, and a probability distribution for the occurrence of the one or more possible events that would delay the patrolling units represented by a Markov-decision process.
摘要翻译：游戏理论模型可用于制定巡视像铁路运输系统这样的区域的战略和时间表。在某些情况下，该模型可能会导致巡视单位偏离巡逻进度和路线的事件。例如，可以使用基于公共交通系统的地图，运输时间表，一个或多个巡逻单元的列表，一个或多个巡逻单元的列表，使用贝叶斯Stackelberg游戏理论模型来生成针对一个或多个巡逻单元的巡逻时间表分配用于不支付乘坐运输工具的乘客的发生，将延迟巡逻单位的一个或多个可能的事件的列表，以及发生一个或多个可能的事件的概率分布，这些事件将延迟巡逻单位由马尔科夫决定过程代表。

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