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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Electrode systems for electrochemical sensors
    • 电化学传感器用电极系统
    • US07074307B2
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10897312
    • 2004-07-21
    • Peter C. SimpsonJames R. PetisceVictoria Carr-BrendelJames H. Brauker
    • Peter C. SimpsonJames R. PetisceVictoria Carr-BrendelJames H. Brauker
    • G01N27/327A61B5/05
    • G01N27/3274A61B5/14532A61B5/14865C12Q1/001
    • The present invention relates generally to systems and methods for improved electrochemical measurement of analytes. The preferred embodiments employ electrode systems including an analyte-measuring electrode for measuring the analyte or the product of an enzyme reaction with the analyte and an auxiliary electrode configured to generate oxygen and/or reduce electrochemical interferants. Oxygen generation by the auxiliary electrode advantageously improves oxygen availability to the enzyme and/or counter electrode; thereby enabling the electrochemical sensors of the preferred embodiments to function even during ischemic conditions. Interferant modification by the auxiliary electrode advantageously renders them substantially non-reactive at the analyte-measuring electrode, thereby reducing or eliminating inaccuracies in the analyte signal due to electrochemical interferants.
    • 本发明一般涉及用于改进分析物的电化学测量的系统和方法。 优选实施例采用电极系统,包括用于测量被分析物的分析物测量电极或与分析物的酶反应的产物以及被配置为产生氧和/或减少电化学干扰剂的辅助电极。 通过辅助电极产生氧气有利地提高了对酶和/或对电极的氧气可利用性; 从而使得优选实施例的电化学传感器能够在缺血状况下起作用。 通过辅助电极的干扰修饰有利地使得它们在分析物 - 测量电极处基本上不反应,从而减少或消除由于电化学干扰剂引起的分析物信号的不准确性。