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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device with film of low hydrogen permeability
including openings
    • 具有低透过率的薄膜的固态成像装置包括开口
    • US6147390A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US52306
    • 1998-03-31
    • Takashi NakanoKohichi AraiNobukazu TeranishiNobuhiko Mutoh
    • Takashi NakanoKohichi AraiNobukazu TeranishiNobuhiko Mutoh
    • H01L27/14H01L27/148H01L31/10H01L31/18H01L32/0216
    • H01L31/186H01L27/14806H01L31/1804H01L31/182Y02E10/546Y02E10/547Y02P70/521
    • A semiconductor substrate has a sensor disposed in a surface layer on an entrance surface thereof for receiving incident light, and an intermediate-refractive-index film is disposed on the entire entrance surface of the semiconductor substrate either directly or with an insulating film interposed therebetween. The intermediate-refractive-index film has a refractive index lower than the semiconductor substrate and a low hydrogen permeability. A thin film is disposed on an entrance surface of the intermediate-refractive-index film and having refractive index lower than the intermediate-refractive-index film, the thin film being permeable to hydrogen. The intermediate-refractive-index film serves as a reflection-resistant film. Reflections of incident light applied through the thin film and the reflection-resistant film to the sensor of the semiconductor substrate are suppressed. The intermediate-refractive-index film has a hole defined therein for passage of hydrogen therethrough upon hydrogen alloying. After the thin film is formed on the surface of the intermediate-refractive-index film, hydrogen passes through the hole in the intermediate-refractive-index film to reach the surface of the semiconductor substrate near the sensor upon hydrogen alloying.
    • 半导体基板具有设置在其入射面上的表面层中的传感器,用于接收入射光,并且中间折射率膜直接设置在半导体衬底的整个入射面上,或者设置在绝缘膜之间。 中间折射率膜的折射率低于半导体衬底,并且具有低的透氢性。 薄膜设置在中折射率膜的入射面上,折射率低于中折射率膜,该薄膜可透过氢气。 中等折射率膜用作抗反射膜。 抑制通过薄膜和抗反射膜施加到半导体基板的传感器的入射光的反射。 中间折射率膜在氢合金化时具有限定在其中的氢气通过的孔。 在中间折射率膜的表面上形成薄膜之后,氢通过中间折射率膜的孔,在氢合金化之后到达传感器附近的半导体衬底的表面。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device with a film of low hydrogen permeability and a method of manufacturing same
    • 具有低透氢性的薄膜的固态成像装置及其制造方法
    • US06379993B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09666505
    • 2000-09-20
    • Takashi NakanoKohichi AraiNobukazu TeranishiNobuhiko Mutoh
    • Takashi NakanoKohichi AraiNobukazu TeranishiNobuhiko Mutoh
    • H01L21339
    • H01L31/186H01L27/14806H01L31/1804H01L31/182Y02E10/546Y02E10/547Y02P70/521
    • A semiconductor substrate has a sensor disposed in a surface layer on an entrance surface thereof for receiving incident light, and an intermediate-refractive-index film is disposed on the entire entrance surface of the semiconductor substrate either directly or with an insulating film interposed therebetween. The intermediate-refractive-index film has a refractive index lower than the semiconductor substrate and a low hydrogen permeability thin film is disposed on an entrance surface of the intermediate-refractive-index film and having refractive index lower than the intermediate-refractive-index film the thin film being permeable to hydrogen. The intermediate-refractive-index film serves as a reflection-resistant film. Reflections of incident light applied through the thin film and the reflection-resistant film of the sensor of the semiconductor substrate are suppressed. The intermediate-refractive-index film has a hole defined therein for passage of hydrogen therethrough upon hydrogen alloying. After the thin film is formed on the surface of the intermediate-refractive-index film, hydrogen passes through the hole in the intermediate-refractive-index film to reach the surface of the semiconductor substrate near the sensor upon hydrogen alloying.
    • 半导体基板具有设置在其入射面上的表面层中的传感器,用于接收入射光,并且中间折射率膜直接设置在半导体衬底的整个入射面上,或者设置在绝缘膜之间。 中间折射率膜的折射率低于半导体基板,低透氢性薄膜设置在中折射率膜的入射面上,折射率低于中折射率膜 该薄膜可透过氢气。 中等折射率膜用作抗反射膜。 通过半导体衬底的传感器的薄膜和抗反射膜施加的入射光的反射被抑制。 中间折射率膜在氢合金化时具有限定在其中的氢气通过的孔。 在中间折射率膜的表面上形成薄膜之后,氢通过中间折射率膜的孔,在氢合金化之后到达传感器附近的半导体衬底的表面。